Abasebenzisi abasha beMac neMacBook abakwazi ukufaka iLinux

I-T2 coprocessor, i-Apple ayihlomisayo kwi-iMac Pro, kanye nazo zonke izinhlobo ezintsha zeMac Mini, iMacBook Pro neMacBook Air, ezingeni lehadiwe Kuvimba ukufakwa kweLinux nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, ngaphezu kwe-macOS ne-Windows 10.

Ngakho-ke, ngokusho komkhiqizi, kungenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukuvikelwa okusebenzayo kwemininingwane yomsebenzisi kwimemori yekhompyutha, ngaphandle kokubabeka engcupheni yokuvuza noma ukufundwa okungagunyaziwe kwabantu besithathu.

I-Apple isebenzise i-T2 chip ekhethekile, ehlanganiswe ngokuqinile nabalawuli abahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi isilawuli sokuphathwa kohlelo nabalawuli be-SSD.

Mayelana ne-T2 chip

Isoftware kuphela eqinisekiswe yisiginesha yedijithali ye-Apple engalayishwa futhi isetshenziswe ku-T2 hardware chip. okuholele ekungakwazini ukufaka iLinux kulezi zinhlobo zamadivayisi.

I-chip inikeza indawo enclave ehluke ngokuphelele ohlelweni oluyinhloko, lapho kwenziwa imisebenzi ephathelene nokuphepha nokubethela.

Isibonelo, ohlangothini lwe-T2, ukubethela kwedatha kwenziwa kwisitoreji, ukuqinisekiswa kwenqubo yokuqalisa, ukuqashelwa kwezigxivizo zeminwe nobuso.

Lapho uzama ukulayisha uhlelo lokusebenza olungasayiniwe ngamadijithali yi-Apple, uhlelo lukuvumela kuphela ukuthi ushintshele kumamodi wokuthola nokuxilonga.

Ngasikhathi sinye, yenaamamodeli amasha we-iMac ne-MacBook nge-T2 chip anikeza ikhono lokuqalisa iWindows usebenzisa insiza yeBootCamp enikezwe yi-Apple, ekuvumela ukuthi uhlanganise ama-macOS neWindows kudivayisi eyodwa.

Lapho ulayisha iWindows, ukuqinisekiswa kusetshenziswa isitifiketi seMicrosoft Windows Production CA 2011 kuyasekelwa.

Isitifiketi se-Microsoft Corporation UEFI CA 2011, esisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza amasiginesha edijithali kubalandi bokusabalalisa kwe-Linux, asisekelwa yi-Apple.

Okwamanje kuphela Windows 10 isekelwa

Ngokungafani nezinhlelo ezijwayelekile ezine-UEFI Secure Boot, zonke izitifiketi zokuqinisekisa ezikumadivayisi we-Apple azikwazi ukushintshwa ngumsebenzisi, okwenza kube nzima ukufaka isitifiketi sokuqinisekisa i-boot ye-Linux nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ngaphandle kwe-macOS ne-Windows.

Njengenketho, inikeza ithuba lokusebenzisa insiza yokuphepha yokuqalisa ye-Apple, itholakala uma ulanda kwi-MacOS Recovery, enikeza inketho yokulanda ngaphandle kokuvumela imodi yokuphepha (»Ayikho imodi yokuphepha«.

Kepha akukwazeki ukusebenzisa ukusebenza kweLinux kule modi, ngoba i-T2 chip ivimba ukufinyelela kohlelo olusebenzayo kwezinye izinhlelo ezingaphansi ezidingekayo ukuze kusebenze kahle idivayisi.

Izindlela zokudlula imikhawulo

Ngokwolwazi olunikezwe yi-Apple Support, Kukhishwe insiza entsha yokuphepha yokuqalisa yamakhompyutha amasha ane-T2 chip edidiyelwe.

Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uphathe izilungiselelo eziningi zokuphepha kohlelo, kufaka phakathi ukukhubaza isici se-boot esiphephile.

Ukufinyelela kuhlelo kungenzeka ngokuqala ngemodi yokutakula ye-MacOS.

Kodwa-ke, njengoba abanye abasebenzisi bewebhu besho, ukukhubaza ukuqala okuphephile akunikezi imiphumela oyifunayo: ukufakwa kwe-GNU / Linux kuma-Apple PC amasha kusesehluleka.

As Geek User comments

"Okwamanje, akunakwenzeka ukufaka enye into ngaphandle kweWindows 10 kumakhompyutha we-Apple afakwe i-T2 chip",

Le chip yokuphepha ayivumeli abafaki ukuthi babone i-hard drive yedivayisi. I-Apple ngokukhululekile yenze okwehlukile Windows 10 (lapho ifakwa kusetshenziswa iBoot Camp).

Enye indlela yokuxazulula inkinga ukufaka i-Linux kwimidiya yangaphandle ye-USB / Thunderbolt.

Ngizamile le nguqulo ngeWindows futhi kwasebenza. Noma kunjalo, ukuxhaswa kwangaphakathi kwahlala kungabonakali ohlelweni.

Akungabazeki ukuthi i-Apple yenze izinqumo ezithile ezingathinta ikusasa, ngoba asikwazi ukukhohlwa noma ukuthi ukufakwa kwe-T2 kuvimbela nabasebenzisi ukuthi bathathe imishini yabo yokulungisa, ukuxilonga noma ukushintsha izinto ezilula zehadiwe ukulungisa izindawo ezingezona lezo ezigunyazwe yizo.