Basanda kuphawula eqenjini leTelegram ngeLinux ukuthi kwenzekile kwabaningi bethu ukuqala ukuhlola ukusatshalaliswa kanye namadeski size sithole esikuthanda kakhulu. Ngaphoqeleka ukuthi ngenze lokhu lapho uCanonical ethatha isinqumo sokuthuthela e-Unity. Ngizamile iLinux Mint, i-OS yokuqala, inguqulo ye-netbook ye-Ubuntu ... amasistimu amaningi wokusebenza kanye nama-desktops amaningi ngaze ngasala nge-Ubuntu MATE, okwakungeyona into edlula i-Ubuntu yangaphambilini. Kamuva ngishintshele ku-KDE (Manjaro noKubuntu), futhi manje ngicabanga ngokungathí sina ukuba nokuthile nge I-GNOME 40.
I-GNOME 40 ikhishwe ngaphezulu kwezinyanga ezimbili ezedlule. Bengizokusho lokho, ngokungaqondakali ngemuva kokuzama, akukhulunywa kangako njengokufanele. Kepha kuyaqondakala: olunye lwezinhlelo ezisebenza kakhulu ezisetshenziswa yi-GNOME Ubuntu, futhi AbakwaCanonical banqume ukungathathi izinyathelo ngoba iGTK4 nayo isanda kukhishwa futhi ibizifaka engcupheni. UFedora wazama, kodwa, ngokwesibonelo, uManjaro uyibambile. Izolo, idolobha elidumile le-Arch Linux waphonsa isithombe sonjiniyela, nginqume ukusivivinya ku-Live USB futhi ngasithanda.
I-GNOME 40, ukushelela okubonakalayo ngisho nasezenzakalweni zomzimba
IGNOME 40 ize nezinguquko eziningi, kepha ezimbalwa zazo zigqamile: ichweba lithuthele ezansi futhi lifaka ukushukuma komzimba okwenza ... ungasho ukuthi konke kumnandi kakhulu? Ngokuzenzakalelayo, kusengenakwenzeka ukuba nezithonjana (noma amafayela) kudeskithophu futhi idokodo lifihliwe, kepha singakususa ngokuslayida iminwe emithathu phezulu, ngaleso sikhathi futhi sizobona amadeski noma imisebenzi ebonakalayo. Uma silayida kancane, idrowa lesicelo lizovela. Ngokuhambisa iminwe emibili sizohamba phakathi kwamakhasi wezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe, futhi ngeminwe emithathu sizosuka kudeskithophu eyodwa noma umsebenzi siye kwesinye. Lesi senzo sokugcina siyatholakala futhi uma sisedeskini.
Okuhamba phambili ukuthi izithombe zizwa kanjani. Kunjalo abaningi abaqhathanisa izinguquko ezinhle nalezo ze-MacOS ka-Apple, futhi ngisenayo iMac endala okufanele ngisho ukuthi iyiqiniso. Singahambisa iminwe yethu kancane njengoba sifuna, ukugqwayiza kuzohamba nathi. Futhi, okungenani kwi-laptop yami ene-Intel i7 ne-8GB ye-RAM, isebenza kahle. Kakhulu ngize ngicabange ngokushiya i-KDE. Kuyinto engicabanga ukuthi angiyenzi, ngiyijwayele kakhulu, kepha sengivele ngikutshela ukuthi okungenani eyodwa I-USB enesitoreji esiphikelelayo yebo ngizozidala.
Uma usuvele uyayithanda i-GNOME, uzoyithanda
Ngifunde abasebenzisi basho ukuthi abafuni ukuzwa nge-GNOME 40, engiqonda ukuthi yisikhashana. Izinguquko ziningi kangangokuthi akuyona yonke into ehambisanayo, kepha izinto ziba ngcono ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Okunye ukwesaba ukuthi akuzona zonke izandiso ezisebenzayo, ngakho-ke kulula ukucabanga ukuthi idokodo lizobonakala kuphela uma silayida iminwe emithathu phezulu / cindezela ukhiye weSuper (META) noma ngeke sikwazi ukusebenzisa izithonjana zedeskithophu, kepha lokho sekuvele kuyasebenza, okungenani eManjaro. Eqinisweni, njengamanje ngibhala ngivela kuManjaro GNOME ngeShell 3.38 futhi i-DING ayingivumeli ukuthi ngifinyelele izilungiselelo zayo kusuka kudeskithophu, into engikwazile ukuyenza eShell 40.
Ngokuqondene nezinye izici, okubalulekile kufanele futhi kunakwe: ukusabalalisa okuningi okusebenzisa i-GNOME kushintshele ekusebenziseni Wayland, ngakho-ke kukhona isoftware engeke isebenze ngaphandle kokuthi kuvulwe iseshini yeXorg. Isibonelo, uma sifuna ukuqopha isikrini ngomsindo kuzofanele sisebenzise izinhlelo ezinjenge Qoqa, njengoba i-SimpleScreenRecorder nabanye bengakangezi ukusekelwa okwamanje. Futhi ngeke sikwazi ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokuthwebula uma zingabuyekezwa, futhi phakathi kwazo sineSpectacle engiyithanda kakhulu ku-KDE futhi efaka isihleli sayo sesichasiselo.
Kutholakala ku-Fedora 34 naku-GNOME OS
Ngokuqondene nokusatshalaliswa esingakuhlola kukho, okwamanje ikuFedora 34 kuphela futhi kokumbalwa ngemodeli yokuthuthuka kweRolling Release njenge-Arch Linux, kanye naku- isiphakamiso sephrojekthi uqobo okungesilo uhlelo olugcwele lokusebenza. Ubuntu uzokweqa ngo-Okthoba, futhi okutholakala ku-Manjaro inguqulo yokuqala. Vele ngincoma ukuthi ngiyizame ... ngaphandle kokuthi awufuni ukushiya ideskithophu yakho yamanje.
Inothi nje, iWayland isebenzisana ngokuphelele neXorg futhi ukusatshalaliswa kuvamise ukuthi kokubili kufakwe, okukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe esikrinini sasekhaya se-GNOME ukuthi iyiphi umphathi oyithandayo.
Ukushintsha phakathi kwabo kufanele uphume ngemvume.
Inothi nje, iWayland isebenzisana ngokuphelele neXorg futhi ukusatshalaliswa kuvamise ukuthi kokubili kufakwe, okukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe esikrinini sasekhaya se-GNOME ukuthi iyiphi umphathi oyithandayo.
Ukushintsha phakathi kwabo kufanele uphume ngemvume.