Uhlobo olusha lweBusyBox 1.30 lufika nokuthuthuka okusha

Muva nje Iphakethe leBusyBox laqaliswa enguqulweni 1.30 ngokuqalisa iqoqo lezinsiza ezijwayelekile ze-UNIX, dIdizayinelwe njengefayela elilodwa elisebenzisekayo futhi elungiselelwe ukusetshenziswa kwezinsizakusebenza ezincane ngosayizi osethiwe ongaphansi kuka-1MB.

Uhlobo lokuqala lwenguqulo entsha yeBusyBox 1.30 ibekwe njengengazinzile, ukuzinza okugcwele kuzonikezwa kunguqulo 1.30.1, elindelwe cishe esikhathini esingangenyanga.

Mayelana neBusyBox

I-BusyBox kuyithuluzi eliyinhloko ekulweni nokwephulwa kwe-GPL ku-firmware. I-Organisation Software Freedom Conservancy (SFC) neSoftware Freedom Law Center (SFLC).

Abathuthukisi beBusyBox banikela ngenkantolo noma ngesiphetho sokuhlala ngaphandle kwenkantolo basebenze kaningi ngempumelelo ezinkampanini Abahlinzeki ngokufinyelela kukhodi yomthombo ye-GPL kwisoftware.

Ngasikhathi sinye, umbhali weBusyBox uphikisana kakhulu nokuvikelwa okunjalo, ecabanga ukuthi kwephula ibhizinisi lakhe.

Okwabakhiqizi abangafuni ukuvula ikhodi yomthombo wezinto eziguquliwe, kumongo wephrojekthi yeToybox, i-analog yeBusyBox iyakhiwa, isatshalaliswa ngaphansi kwelayisense le-BSD (isigatshana 2). Ngokwamandla, i-Toybox isemuva kweBusyBox.

Isimo semodyuli seBusyBox senza kube nokwenzeka ukwakha ifayili elihlanganisiwe elisebenzisekayo eliqukethe isethi yokuphikisana nezinsiza ezisetshenzisiwe kwiphakeji (insiza ngayinye iyatholakala ngendlela yesixhumanisi esingokomfanekiso kuleli fayela).

Usayizi, ukwakheka, nokusebenza kweqoqo lensiza kungahluka ngokuya ngezidingo namakhono wengxenyekazi ehlanganisiwe ehlanganiselwe yona.

Iphakheji iyenele, ngokuhlanganiswa okumile ne-uclibc, ukwakha uhlelo olusebenzayo ngaphezulu kweLinux Kernel, udinga nje ukudala amafayela wedivayisi amaningi ku- / dev lwemibhalo bese ulungisa amafayela wokumisa.

Mayelana nenguqulo entsha yeBusyBox

Kulokhu kukhishwa okusha kweBusyBox 1.30 kuqhathaniswa nohlobo 1.29 ngenhla, ukusetshenziswa kwememori komhlangano ojwayelekile weBusyBox 1.30 kukhuphuke ngama-byte angama-7393 (kusuka ku-941070 kuya kuma-byte angama-948463).

I-BusyBox version 1.30 ifaka insiza ye- "bc" yezibalo ezingafanele. Ngokuya ngekhodi entsha ye-'bc ', insiza ye-'dc' iphinde yasebenza futhi yandiswa kakhulu.

El ukusekelwa kwenketho ye- "source-directory" kungezwe kusetshenziswa kwe-ifupdown ukubeka amasethingi njengeqoqo lamafayela kuhla lwemibhalo (ngokwesibonelo, /etc/network/interfaces.d).

Igobolondo lomlotha linikeza amandla okushumeka imibhalo ye-Shell kumafayili asebenzayo. Ukuhlukaniswa kwezisho "$ {}" kuyalungiswa.

Kugobolondo lomyalo, ikhodi elungiselelwe ibifihliwe ukubheka ukutholakala kwezinhlamvu entanjeni, ukuphathwa okuthuthukisiwe kwezisho "$ {var # ...}", "$ {var: + ...}" ne "$ {var / .... .} "," Set -x "umsebenzi useduze ne-bash, kunikezwa ukulungiselelwa kokuguquguquka kwemvelo kwe-IFS, kuyangezwa ikhono lokusebenzisa imibhalo efakiwe

Kokunye ukuthuthuka okungagqanyiswa sithola:

• Ku-inthanethi, kungezwe ukusekelwa kwemibhalo efakiwe engaqediwe
• Umsebenzi ungeziwe ku-libarchive ukuze ukhiphe idatha eshumekiwe.
• Inketho ye - '-show SCRIPT' ingezwe kumyalo webhokisi lomatasa ukubonisa imibhalo eshumekiwe.
• Kokusetshenziswa kwe-awk, ukuvalwa okunomusa kunikezwa uma amanani amabi wepharamitha ye- "NF" ecacisiwe.
• Ukuziphatha kwe-fdisk kuqondaniswe nokusetshenziswa okufanayo kusuka ku-util-linux 2.31 suite.
• Izinketho ze- "-executable" ne "-quit" zengezwa kusesho lokusesha;
• Ngesikhathi se-init init, izinkinga zokuphinda zilayishwe ezitsheni zixazululiwe.
• Ukusekelwa kosesho lwesizinda kungezwe ku-nslookup (inketho yosesho ku-resolutionv.conf).
• Imodi yokuqalisa i-Chroot ingezwe ku-chpasswd.
• Ukusekelwa kwemodi yokufakazela ubuqiniso ye- "AUTH PLAIN" kungezwe ku-sendmail, ngaphezu kwe- "AUTH LOGIN".

Ungayithola kanjani iBusyBox?

Uma unentshisekelo yokukwazi ukuthola le nguqulo entsha. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokuya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yephrojekthi lapho uzothola khona ikhodi yomthombo yalokhu, kanye nama-binaries nemibhalo.

Isixhumanisi yilokhu.