Inguqulo ye-Thunderbird 115 izokhishwa ngoJulayi, izoba isibuyekezo esiphelele esine-interface nezinguquko zekhodi.
Abathuthukisi beklayenti le-imeyili le-Thunderbird sebeshicilele uhlelo lwentuthuko lweminyaka emithathu ezayo futhi lapho Inhloko ye-Thunderbird yomklamo womkhiqizo wethula imibono yakhe mayelana nokuthi iklayenti le-imeyili le-Thunderbird libhekise kuphi.
Thunderbird isondela ngokushesha ekugubheni iminyaka engu-XNUMX yasungulwa njengeklayenti le-imeyili elizimele futhi izokwethulwa ngoJulayi kulo nyaka inguqulo 115 «Supernova". Ohlelweni lwentuthuko, olunesikhathi esibekiwe, iphrojekthi ihlose ukufeza izinhloso ezintathu ezibalulekile.
Njengokuhola komklamo womkhiqizo we-Thunderbird, nginokubuka konke okwenzekayo nokuthi izinto zibheke kuphi. Cabangela lesi sihloko (kanye nevidiyo ehambisanayo ngezansi) umdwebo wokuqala endabeni ebanzi ebonisa ukuthi i-Thunderbird iphokophele kuphi, nokuthi kungani ezinye zezinto esizenzayo zingase zibonakale ziphikisana.
Amanye amaphuzu ezingxoxo angezansi angase ahlukanise. Bangase bashaye umsindo. Kodwa sikholelwa ekubeni sobala futhi sivuleleke mayelana nesikhathi esidlule nekusasa lethu.
Ngokukhishwa kwe-Thunderbird 115 "Supernova" kulo nyaka, senza okungaphezu nje kokukhishwa konyaka. Iwukubuyekezwa kwesimanje kwesofthiwe, kokubili ngokubonakalayo nangokobuchwepheshe. I-Thunderbird idlula ekulungisweni okukhulu kusukela phansi ukuze isuse zonke izikweletu zezobuchwepheshe nezokusebenza eziqoqwe eminyakeni eyi-10 edlule.
Akuwona umsebenzi olula, kodwa kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwephrojekthi iminyaka engu-20 ezayo.
Ukumane "ukugcwalisa" i-architecture ewohlokayo akusimeme, futhi ngeke sisakwazi ukuziba.
Phakathi neminyaka emi-3 elandelayo, iphrojekthi ye-Thunderbird izogxila kulokhu:
- Yakha kabusha i-interface yomsebenzisi kusukela ekuqaleni ukuze udale ukusebenzisana komsebenzisi okufanele izigaba ezihlukene zabasebenzisi (abaqalayo nomakadebona), okwenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo kalula ngokuthanda kwakho siqu kanye nesistimu yokuklama engashintshi.
- Khulisa ukwethembeka nokubumbana kwe-codebase, bhala kabusha ikhodi ephelelwe yisikhathi, futhi ukhiphe okusalela emuva (khipha isikweletu sobuchwepheshe).
- Ukushintshela ekwakhiweni kwanyanga zonke kokukhishwa okusha.
I-Thunderbird uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-monolithic olwakhiwe izinkulungwane zabantu eminyakeni engamashumi amabili. Ukwenza izinguquko ezinkulu, njengoba senza nge-Supernova, kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela.
bonke lezi zinguquko zizobonakala ngokushesha, kodwa bazolungiselelwa kangcono ikakhulukazi eminyakeni emithathu ezayo, njengoba kuzoba umsebenzi wesikhathi eside ukuqeda lokho iqembu ngokwalo elikubiza ngokuthi "umbhoshongo we-Lego omdala futhi obuthakathaka", lapho izinto ezintsha zivele zibekwe khona. base rickety.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kubhekwe ukuthi, naphezu kwezinguquko ezibalulekile ezishiwo ngenhla, isofthiwe izohlala ingumthombo ovulekile, ngakho bonke onjiniyela bazokwazi ukufaka isandla.
I-Supernova izoba yisinyathelo sokuqala esibalulekile kulokhu, ngesikhathi esifanele sokugubha iminyaka engama-XNUMX ye-Mozilla kanye nenguqulo elandelayo ye-ESR yeFirefox. Ithimba lalinikeze ukubuka kuqala kohlobo lwesixhumi esibonakalayo lapho kulungiselelwa ngoNovemba ngokuthumela isithombe-skrini somsebenzi oqhubekayo engxenyeni yekhalenda.
I-Thunderbird iyisethi yekhodi esebenza phezulu kweFirefox. Wonke amathebhu nezigaba ozibona ezinhlelweni zethu zokusebenza amathebhu esiphequluli ane-interface yomsebenzisi yangokwezifiso.
Sithanda ukusebenzisa iFirefox njengesisekelo sezakhiwo ngoba isebenzisa zonke izinto ezinhle ezikuyo. Izinto ezifana nokusekelwa kwe-cross-platform, i-Gecko web renderer, i-Spidermonkey JavaScript compiler, njll.
Ngokwenza kanjalo, iThunderbird ingalandela iFirefox ngomjikelezo wayo wokukhipha, izuze ifa lokuvikeleka, ithole ukusekelwa kwezandiso, nokunye.
Lokhu ngokusobala kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, njengoba kuthatha i-C++, JS, CSS, ne-XHTML eningi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi yonke into isebenza ngendlela efanele. Ukusebenzisa isisekelo esiqinile se-architecture njengeFirefox isiqalo esihle.
Ngeshwa, le ndlela iza ngezindleko eziphezulu.
Kulabo abangazi noma abangakhumbuli, inguqulo yokuqala ye-Thunderbird yakhululwa cishe eminyakeni engu-20 edlule. Iklayenti le-imeyili lisuselwa kuFirefox futhi empeleni lisebenzisa izinjini ezifanayo zokunikeza (i-Gecko) ne-JavaScript (SpiderMonkey). I-Mozilla yanakekela ukuthuthukiswa kweklayenti kwaze kwaba ngu-2012, okwathi ngemva kwalokho yashiywa ezandleni zomphakathi, into eye yaba nomthelela omuhle emikhakheni eminingi, kodwa futhi iholele kwezinye izithiyo, njengokuntuleka umgwaqo okuqhubeka kuwo ukuqhubeka nentuthuko.
Okokugcina uma unentshisekelo yokwazi kabanzi ngakho, ungabheka imininingwane Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.