Izinto eziyi-10 okufanele zenziwe ngemuva kokufaka Ubuntu 17.10

Ngesonto eledlule sifunde ngohlobo olusha lwe-Ubuntu, Ubuntu 17.10 kanye nezinguquko eziningi ukwethulwa kwe-Canonical okulethwe kumakhompyutha ethu nasekusakazweni uqobo. Abasebenzisi ababuyekeze inguqulo yabo ye-Ubuntu, ngeke babe nezinkinga ezinkulu, ngaphandle kwezinguquko ezifana nedeskithophu noma amanye amathuluzi amasha.

Kepha uma senza ukufaka okuhlanzekile, kufanele yenza uchungechunge lwemisebenzi ekufakweni kokuthunyelwe ukwenza ukusatshalaliswa kwethu kuphelele ngangokunokwenzeka (eno-Ubuntu 17.10 nangokusatshalaliswa kwe-Gnu / Linux, asihambe). Ngokulandelayo sizochaza ukuthi yiziphi izinyathelo okufanele zenziwe ngemuva kokufaka Ubuntu 17.10 ukuze konke kusebenze ngokuthanda kwethu.

Thuthukisa uhlelo

Ngaphandle kokuthi ukusatshalaliswa okusha, umphakathi we-Ubuntu uyasebenza futhi lokho kwenza ezinsukwini ezimbalwa sizothola izimbungulu ezintsha noma izibuyekezo ezibalulekile zohlelo. Sizokwenza lesi sinyathelo kuqala njengoba okuthile okungasebenzi kungalungiswa ngemuva kwalesi sibuyekezo. Ngakho-ke sivula ukuphela bese sibhala okulandelayo:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

Ukufakwa kweCodec

Abaningi benu bazosebenzisa imishini yenu ukurekhoda nokudlala amavidiyo noma okuqukethwe kwe-multimedia. Ubuntu ngokuzenzakalela abunawo ama-codec amaningi adingekayo kulawa mafayela, ngakho-ke kuyanconywa njalo ukufaka iphakethe "Lokungeziwe Okukhawulelwe". Le phakheji iqukethe wonke ama-codec angeziwe esiwadingayo. Ukuyifaka, kufanele sivule ukuphela bese sibhala okulandelayo:

sudo apt-get install ubuntu-restricted-extras

Ukusetshenziswa kwabashayeli abaphethe

Lesi sinyathelo siyakhethwa kubasebenzisi abaningi. Singaba nekhadi lemidwebo noma enye i-hardware edinga ukusetshenziswa kwabashayeli abaphethe. Le hardware izosebenza kepha hhayi nokuthi sisebenzise abashayeli abaphethe. Ukuze senze lokhu, kufanele nje siye ku- "Software and Updates" futhi kuthebhu "Okwengeziwe Kwabashayeli" khetha umshayeli ophathelene. Ngemuva kwalokho sivale iwindi bese izinguquko ezenziwe zizosetshenziswa.

Faka Ithuluzi le-Gnome Tweak

Ubuntu 17.10 iza neGnome njengedeskithophu ezenzakalelayo. Lokhu kubonisa ushintsho lwabasebenzisi abaningi, kepha futhi kungeza amathuluzi amasha ukwenza ngokwezifiso le desktop. Indlovukazi yala mathuluzi ngaphandle kokungabaza Ithuluzi le-Gnome Tweak, ithuluzi lelo ngeke ivumele kuphela ukufaka izingqikithi kepha futhi ngendlela oyifisayo ukuthi isebenza kanjani futhi uphathe izandiso zedeskithophu. Ngokufakwa kwayo, kufanele sivule ukuphela bese sibhala okulandelayo:

sudo apt-get install gnome-tweak-tool

Yenza kusebenze imodi yasebusuku

Ukufakwa kweGnome kusho ukuthi singakwazi lungisa futhi ushintshe ukukhanya kwesikrini sethu ukuze unakekele ukubona kwethu. Ukukhanya okwesabekayo okwesabekayo abaningi abafuna ukukuqeda. Ukuze senze lokhu, kufanele siye kuzikrini, ngaphakathi kwemenyu Yokuncamelayo bese senza kusebenze ithebhu "Night Light", sizobona ukuthi isikrini sithola ithoni ye-orange, uphawu lokuthi isihlungi sisetshenzisiwe.

Izandiso ze-Gnome

IGnome isivumela ukuthi sisebenzise izandiso zemisebenzi ethile, ngendlela efanayo neziphequluli zewebhu ezisebenza ngayo nezandiso zazo. Ukufaka izandiso, kufanele nje siye ku- iwebhusayithi esemthethweni izandiso bese ulanda isandiso esisifunayo. Ngemuva kokuyilanda, kuzofanele sichofoze kabili iphakheji noma sisebenzise iThuluzi le-Gnome Tweak.

IJava neGdebi

I-Java Java plugin ibaluleke kakhulu ku-Gnu / Linux njengoba ivumela ukufakwa kwezinhlelo eziningi ze-cross-platform. Kwenzeka okufanayo naku-GDebi, umphathi wephakeji ovumela ukufakwa kwanoma iyiphi iphakethe lesikweletu ngokuchofoza kabili kuso. Ukufaka le software kufanele sivule ukuphela bese uthayipha okulandelayo:

sudo apt-get install gdebi
sudo apt-get install openjdk-8-jre

Lokhu kuzofaka iJava neGdebi ku-Ubuntu 17.10 yethu.

Faka ezinye izinhlelo

Ubuntu 17.10 ukusatshalaliswa okuphelele kepha kuyiqiniso ukuthi abasebenzisi abaningi badinga ukufaka izinhlelo ezidingekayo noma eziyisisekelo zemisebenzi ethile. Ngakho-ke, abaningi bafaka i-Chromium kusuka ku-Google noma i-Gimp ukuhlela izithombe zabo. Abanye bafaka i-VLC ukuze bayisebenzise esikhundleni seGnome Media Player. Wonke umuntu Lezi zinhlelo zingafakwa kusuka eGnome Software Center, uhlelo lokusebenza olusebenza njenge-Google Play Isitolo, kepha olwenzelwe amakhompyutha ethu.

Shintsha itimu yesakhiwo

Ngokwami, ngiwuthanda kakhulu umsebenzi wobuciko we-Ubuntu kepha ngiyazi ukuthi abasebenzisi abaningi abawuthandi; ngakho, umsebenzi oyisisekelo kwabaningi imvamisa ukushintsha ingqikithi yedeskithophu Ubuntu. Kulokhu singaya ku- IGnome-Bheka bese ulanda itimu yedeskithophu esiyithandayo. Ngemuva kwalokho siyayivula kufolda ehambisanayo bese siyisebenzisa ngenxa yethuluzi le-Gnome Tweak.

Isilawuli sefayela

Ngaphandle kokuthi njengamanje sisebenzisa i-Intanethi ngejubane elikhulu, amafayela amaningi asebenzisa ifomethi ecindezelwe ukuthunyelwa. Ubuntu buqaphela amafomethi athile kepha hhayi wonke, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuthi wonke ama-compressors afakwe. Ukuze senze lokhu kufanele sivule ukuphela bese sibhala okulandelayo:

sudo apt-get install p7zip-full p7zip-rar rar unrar

Lokhu kuzosivumela ukuthi sicindezele futhi sinciphise noma yiliphi ifayela ngaphandle kwesidingo selinye ithuluzi, kuphela ngegundane nobuntu bethu.

Isiphetho

Lezi yizinyathelo okufanele uzilandele ngemuva kokufaka Ubuntu 17.10 kepha akuzona kuphela esingazenza, empeleni konke kuncike ekutheni silisebenzisa kanjani iqembu eline-Ubuntu 17.10 efakiwe, kepha ngalezi zinyathelo ngokuqinisekile umsebenzi uzobe ucishe uphelele.