I-Linux-console.net
Uma ubungazi leli thuluzi, namuhla sizokhuluma ngalo I-MTR (Matt's TraceRoute). Kuyithuluzi lomugqa womyalo we-multiplatform (olutholakalela i-Linux), elibhalwe ngo-C, mahhala, futhi ongabheka ngalo izici ezithile zenethiwekhi yakho uphinde uthole izinkinga zokuxhuma. Ihlanganisa imisebenzi yamanye amathuluzi wenethiwekhi awaziwayo, njenge-traceroute ne-ping.
Okusho ukuthi, sengathi unawo lawo mathuluzi amabili kwelinye, kuphela nge-MTR usazobona ulwazi oluthe xaxa kunokuba ne-traceroute. Eqinisweni, uzokwazi ukubona indlela eya emshinini okude, kepha futhi namazinga okuphendula (ping), nezikhathi echibini ngalinye lenethiwekhi emzileni odonswe phakathi kwezinhlelo ezikude nezasendaweni.
Lapho i-MTR isebenza, izohlola ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi kusuka kwasendaweni kuya kusokhaya esikude osishilo. Kuzoqala kusethwe ikheli le-network hop ngayinye (amabhuloho, ama-routers, amasango, njll.), Bese kuthi i-ping, okungukuthi, ithumele ukulandelana kwezicelo ze-ICMP ECHO kulowo nalowo hops ukuthola isikhathi sokuphendula. Ngenkathi lokhu kwenzeka, kuzokhiqiza izibalo eziwusizo ngomshini ngamunye futhi zizobuyekezwa ngesikhathi sangempela, zibonise imininingwane ethokozisayo esikrinini.
I-MTR isendaweni yokuphumula yama-distros athandwa kakhulu, ngakho-ke, ungasebenzisa igama le-mtr lephakheji nomphathi wakho wephakheji oyithandayo ukuyifaka. Uma usuyifakile, ukubulawa kwayo kulula. Ungayisebenzisa ngamagama esizinda somshini (google.es, linuxadictos.com,…) noma ngama-IP. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inezinketho eziningi zokushintsha okukhiphayo futhi uthole lokho okufunayo.
Por ejemplo, nayi imiyalo eyisampula ukuze ubone ukuthi kulula kanjani ukuyisebenzisa:
mtr google.es mtr -n linuxadictos.com mtr -m 35 168.192.44.4 mtr -r -c 5 test.com > informe.txt [sourcecode] Recuerda que<strong> para salir del modo interactivo</strong> puedes pulsar la tecla Q o Ctrl+C. Y para <strong>más información</strong> sobre opciones: [sourcecode language="plain"] man mtr
Imininingwane engaphezulu - I-MTR