Muva nje izindaba zakhishwa ikhodi yomthombo yekhithi yamathuluzi ishicilelwe I-L0phtCrack, okuyithuluzi eliklanyelwe ukubuyisela amaphasiwedi kuma-hashi, okuhlanganisa ukusebenzisa i-GPU ukusheshisa ukuqagela iphasiwedi.
Futhi yilokho okuvela encwadini ethi ikhodi ibisuka ku-L0phtCrack manje isiba umthombo ovulekile ngaphansi kwe-MIT kanye namalayisensi e-Apache 2.0. Ukwengeza, ama-plugin okusebenzisa uJohn the Ripper kanye ne-hashcat njengezinjini zokuqhekeka kwamaphasiwedi ashicilelwe ku-L0phtCrack.
Ngalokhu, ithuluzi lokuhlola iphasiwedi leminyaka eminingi elidala i-L0phtCrack manje seliyatholakala ukuze wonke umuntu alisebenzise njengomthombo ovulekile.
Mayelana ne-L0phtCrack
Kulabo abangazi nge-L0phtCrack, kufanele ukwazi lokho lolu hlelo lwazalwa ngo-1997 yiqembu labaduni elibizwa nge-L0pht Heavy Industries.. Ngokukhethekile, ukwakhiwa kwethuluzi kunikezwe u-Peiter C. Zatko (owaziwa nangokuthi u-Mudge) kamuva owasebenzela i-Defence Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), Google, kanye ne-Twitter yakamuva.
I-L0phtCrack isebenza njengethuluzi elizinikele lokuhlola ukuphepha kwephasiwedi kanye nokuthola amaphasiwedi alahlekile usebenzisa amandla anonya, ukuhlasela kwesichazamazwi, ukuhlasela kothingo namanye amasu.
Umkhiqizo Ithuthukiswe kusukela ngo-1997 kwathi ngo-2004 yathengiswa kwaSymantec, kodwa ngo-2006 yathengwa ngabasunguli abathathu. yephrojekthi, njengoba abathuthukisi beqhubeka nokugcina ithuluzi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, nakuba kunezinguquko eziningi kubunikazi ngemva kokutholwa.
Ngo-2020, iphrojekthi yathathwa nguTerahash, kodwa ngoJulayi walo nyaka, amalungelo ekhodi abuyiselwe kubabhali bokuqala ngenxa yokwephulwa kwesivumelwano.
Yingakho i-L0pht Heavy Industries yasekuqaleni igcine ilitholile ithuluzi ngoJulayi 2021. Futhi manje, uChristien Rioux (owaziwa nangokuthi 'DilDog' ku-Twitter) umemezele ukukhishwa kwaleli thuluzi njengomthombo ovulekile. U-Rioux uphinde waveza isidingo sabanakekeli kanye nababambe iqhaza abakhuthele kulo msebenzi.
Ngenxa yalokho, abadali be-L0phtCrack banqume ukukuyeka ukuhlinzekwa kwamathuluzi ngendlela yomkhiqizo wobunikazi futhi bavule ikhodi yomthombo.
Kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Julayi 2021, isofthiwe ye-L0phtCrack ayisenaye i-Terahash, LLC. Iphinde yaphucwa abanikazi bangaphambilini, phambilini ababeyaziwa ngokuthi yi-L0pht Holdings, LLC nguTerahash ongazange akhokhe imali ebolekiwe yokuthengisa izitolimende.
I-L0phtCrack ayisathengiswa. Abanikazi bamanje abanazo izinhlelo zokuthengisa amalayisensi noma ukusekela okubhaliselwe kwesofthiwe ye-L0phtCrack. Konke ukuthengisa kumile kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Julayi 2021. Ukubuyiselwa kwemali kuyacutshungulwa kunoma yikuphi ukuvuselelwa kokubhaliselwe ngemuva komhla zingama-30 kuJuni 2021.
Kusukela ngokukhishwa kwe-L0phtCrack 7.2.0, umkhiqizo uzothuthukiswa njengephrojekthi yomthombo ovulekile ngemibono evela emphakathini.
Ngokuqondene nezinguquko ezigqamayo kule nguqulo ukushintshwa kwezixhumanisi ngomtapo wolwazi wezohwebo ukuze kusetshenziswe i-OpenSSL ne-LibSSH2, kanye nentuthuko ekungenisweni kwe-SSH ukuze isekele i-IPV6.
Ngokungeziwe ezinhlelweni zokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwe-L0phtCrack, ukuphatheka kwekhodi ku-Linux ne-macOS kuyashiwo (ekuqaleni inkundla yeWindows kuphela eyasekelwa). Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukufuduka ngeke kube nzima, njengoba isikhombimsebenzisi sibhalwa kusetshenziswa umtapo wezincwadi we-cross-platform Qt.
Abanikazi bamanje bahlola umthombo ovulekile nezinye izinketho zesofthiwe ye-L0phtCrack. Umthombo ovulekile uzothatha isikhathi njengoba kukhona amalabhulali anelayisensi yokuthengisa akhelwe emkhiqizweni adinga ukususwa kanye / noma ukushintshwa. Ukwenza kusebenze ilayisense ekhona kakade kunikwe amandla kabusha futhi kufanele kusebenze njengoba kulindelekile kuze kube yilapho kutholakala inguqulo yomthombo ovulekile.
Okokugcina kulabo abanentshisekelo yokwazi kabanzi ngalo noma bafuna ukubuyekeza ikhodi yomthombo wethuluzi, bangathola ulwazi olwengeziwe nezixhumanisi abazithakaselayo kulesi sixhumanisi.
Noma ngendlela elula ungakwazi ukuhlanganisa indawo yokugcina nge:
git clone --recurse-submodules git@gitlab.com:l0phtcrack/l0phtcrack.git