Kuze kube muva nje, besingazi okuncane kakhulu ngohlelo lweGoogle lweFuchsia. Iqale ukuvela kwiGitHub ngo-2016 ngaphandle kwesimemezelo esisemthethweni, imibono yavela ngokushesha ngokuthi ingaba yini.
Manje ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule kukhishwe izindaba zokuthi iGoogle isungule iwebhusayithi yephrojekthi ngolwazi mayelana nohlelo olusebenzayo lwe-Fuchsia obelukuthuthuka iminyaka eminingana ngaphakathi kwenkampani.
Isayithi liqukethe ukukhethwa kwemibhalo etholakalayo nezixhumanisi zemithombo yolwazi yezingxenye zohlelo lokusebenza, kufaka phakathi i-Zircon microkernel.
Imibhalo ihlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Fuchsia kanye nezicelo zohlelo lokusebenza, Idala uhlelo kusuka kukhodi yomthombo, incazelo yezinto eziyinhloko nezinhlaka.
Futhi akukho ndawo iGoogle enquma ukuletha i-Fuchsia ekukhanyeni
Ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile sokuthuthuka kwangaphakathi kuphrojekthi yeFuchsia, lapho lokhu bekuyimfihlo evulekile, njengoba abathuthukisi beGoogle bengazange basho lutho ngakho futhi benqabe ukuba khona kwayo, iGoogle yathatha isinqumo sokushicilela iphrojekthi.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ngaphansi kwephrojekthi yeFuchsia, uhlelo lwendawo yonke luyathuthukiswa olungasebenza kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwedivayisi, kusukela eziteshini zokusebenza nakuma-smartphone kuya emishini eshumekiwe neyabathengi.
Intuthuko yenziwa kucatshangelwa isipiliyoni sokwenza ipulatifomu ye-Android futhi kucatshangelwa ukushiyeka emkhakheni wokwehla nokuphepha.
Mayelana neFuchsia
Fuchsia isungule i-Armadillo GUI yayo ebhalwe nge-Dart kusetshenziswa uhlaka lweFlutter.
Le phrojekthi wenza futhi uhlaka lwe-Peridot UI, umphathi wephakheji yeFargo, umtapo wolwazi ojwayelekile we-libc, uhlelo lokuhlinzeka nge-Escher, umshayeli weMagma Vulkan, umphathi ohlanganisiwe, iMinFS, iMemFS, iThinFS (FAT ngolimi lweGo), neBlobfs, kanye nomphathi Wezingxenye ze-FVM.
Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenzisana kweLinux ku-fuchsia, umtapo wolwazi waseMachina uphakanyisiwe, Ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise izinhlelo zeLinux emshinini okhethekile ohlukanisiwe owakhiwe ngokusebenzisa imininingwane ye-Zircon kernel neVirtio esekwe ku-hypervisor, ngokufanisa nendlela ehlelekile yokwethula izinhlelo ze-Linux ku-Chrome OS.
Ukuze kuphephe, kuhlongozwa uhlelo lokuhlukaniswa kwe-sandbox oluthuthukile, lapho izinqubo ezintsha zingafinyeleli ezintweni ze-kernel, ezingakwazi ukwaba inkumbulo, futhi ezingakwazi ukwenza ikhodi, futhi kusetshenziswa uhlelo lwe-namespace olunquma izimvume ezitholakalayo zokuthola izinsiza.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi ngesiza sephrojekthi esisha, sembuliwe ukuthi abathuthukisi be-Fuchsia OS basebenzela imisebenzi ukuxazulula izinkinga ezimbalwa, lapho kuya ngakho i-Fuchsia inikeza ama-cores amabili, kanye nochungechunge lwezendlalelo.
- Isendlalelo seGarnet siyasetshenziswa ngaphezulu kweZircon futhi sinesibopho sabashayeli bedivayisi
- Isendlalelo se-Topaz sinikeza isikhombimsebenzisi sokwakha ama-plug-ins.
LK
I-LK inikeza umnyombo wezinhlelo ezinobukhulu obulinganiselwe be-RAM nokusebenza okuncane kweprosesa, ezisetshenziswa kakhulu kuzisombululo ezihlanganisiwe. Umnyombo we-LK usekelwe kuphrojekthi ye-littlekernel futhi ungathathwa njengenye indlela evulekile kumasistimu afana neFreeRTOS ne-ThreadX.
zircon
zircon iyi-microkernel efakiwe egcwele egxile kuzinhlelo zokusebenza kumadivayisi anamandla, njengama-Smartphones namakhompyutha wakho.
Umgogodla weZircon wakhelwe njengomphelelisi we-LK ngokusetshenziswa kwemiqondo eyengeziwe.
Isibonelo, I-Zircon inokwesekwa kwezinqubo, kepha i-LK ayinayo, kepha ukuqaliswa kwezinqubo ku-Zircon kufaka izinto ze-LK ezisebenza ngememori nangezintambo. I-Zircon futhi isekela amandla we-LK alahlekile, njengezinga lomsebenzisi, uhlelo lokuphatha into, kanye nemodeli yokuphepha esekwe emandleni
Uma ufuna ukwazi iwebhusayithi yephrojekthi, ungakwenza lokho ngokuxhumana kusixhumanisi esilandelayo.