I-Google iphakamisa ukusungula imithetho emisha yokuthuthukisa ukuphepha komthombo ovulekile

Ukuphepha kwesoftware yomthombo ovulekile kudonse ukunaka komkhakha, kodwa izixazululo zidinga ukuvumelana ngezinselele nokubambisana ekuqalisweni.

Inkinga iyinkimbinkimbi futhi kunezici eziningi okufanele zimbozwe, kusukela ekuthengisweni, ukuphathwa kokuthembela, ubunikazi, phakathi kwezinye izinto. Ukwenza lokhu, iGoogle isanda kukhipha uhlaka ("Yazi, Vimbela, Lungisa") oluchaza ukuthi imboni ingacabanga kanjani ngobungozi emthonjeni ovulekile nezindawo ezithile ezidinga ukubhekelwa kuqala.

IGoogle ichaza izizathu zayo:

"Ngenxa yezehlakalo zakamuva, umhlaba wesoftware uthole ukuqonda okujulile ngobungozi bangempela bokuhlaselwa kokuthengwa kwempahla. Isoftware yomthombo ovulekile kufanele ibe yingozi kancane ekubukeni kokuphepha, ngoba yonke ikhodi nokuncika kuvulekile futhi kuyatholakala ukuze kuhlolwe futhi kuqinisekiswe. Futhi ngenkathi lokhu kuyiqiniso ngokuvamile, kucatshangwa ukuthi abantu empeleni benza lo msebenzi wokuhlola. Ngokuncika okuningi, akunakwenzeka ukuziqapha zonke futhi amaphakheji wemithombo eminingi evulekile awanakekelwa kahle.

“Kujwayelekile ukuthi uhlelo luthembele, ngqo noma ngokungaqondile, ezinkulungwaneni zamaphakeji nemitapo yolwazi. Isibonelo, amaKubernetes manje ancike kumaphakeji azungeze i-1000. Umthombo ovulekile mhlawumbe usebenzisa ukuncika esikhundleni sesoftware ephathelene futhi uvela kubathengisi abaningi; inani lamabhizinisi azimele angathembakala lingaba likhulu kakhulu. Lokhu kwenza kube nzima ngokwedlulele ukuqonda ukuthi umthombo ovulekile usetshenziswa kanjani emikhiqizweni nokuthi yini ubuthakathaka obufanelekile. Asikho futhi isiqinisekiso sokuthi okwakhiwe kuzofana nekhodi yomthombo.

Ngaphakathi kohlaka oluphakanyiswe yiGoogle, kuphakanyiswa ukuthi kwehlukaniswe lobu bunzima bube yizindawo ezintathu ezinenkinga ezimele, ngayinye inezinhloso ezithile:

Yazi ukuba sengozini kwesoftware yakho

Ukwazi ukuba sengozini kwesoftware yakho kunzima kakhulu kunalokho ongakulindela ngezizathu eziningi. Yebo kulungile kunezindlela zokubika ubuthakathaka, Akucaci ukuthi ngabe zithinta ngempela izinhlobo ezithile zesoftware oyisebenzisayo:

• Inhloso: Idatha Yobungozi Obunembile: Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuthi uthwebule imethadatha ebekeka engcupheni evela kuyo yonke imithombo yedatha etholakalayo. Isibonelo, ukwazi ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo efake ukuba sengozini kusiza ekuboneni ukuthi ngabe isoftware iyathinteka, futhi nokwazi ukuthi isike yanamathiselwa yini kumalungiselelo anembile nangesikhathi esifanele (newindi elincane lokuxhashazwa okungaba khona). Ngokufanelekile, lokhu kuhamba komsebenzi ngokuhlukaniswa kufanele kwenziwe ngokuzenzakalela.
• Okwesibili, ukuba sengozini okuningi kuxhomeke ekuncikeni kwakho, hhayi kwikhodi oyibhalayo noma oyilawulayo ngqo. Ngakho-ke noma ngabe ikhodi yakho ingashintshi, isimo sobungozi obuthinta isoftware yakho singashintsha njalo - okunye kuyalungiswa kanti okunye kuyangezwa.
• Inhloso: I-schema esijwayelekile semininingwane yolimi olusengozini Ingqalasizinda namazinga embonini ayadingeka ukulandelela nokugcina ubungozi bemithombo evulekile, ukuqonda imiphumela yabo, nokuphatha ukuncipha kwabo. Uhlelo olujwayelekile lokuba sengozini luzovumela amathuluzi ajwayelekile ukuthi asebenze kulwazi oluningi lokuba sengozini futhi enze lula umsebenzi wokulandela ngomkhondo, ikakhulukazi lapho ukuba sengozini kweqa izilimi eziningi noma amasistimu angaphansi.

Gwema ukungeza ukuba sengozini okusha

Kungakuhle ukugwema ukudala ubungozi Futhi ngenkathi amathuluzi wokuhlola nokuhlaziya engasiza, ukuvimbela kuzohlala kuyindaba enzima.

Lapha, I-Google iphakamisa ukugxila ezicini ezimbili ezithile:

• Qonda ubungozi lapho uthatha isinqumo sokuncika okusha
• Thuthukisa izinqubo ezibucayi zokuthuthukiswa kwesoftware

Lungisa noma susa ubungozi

IGoogle iyavuma ukuthi inkinga ejwayelekile yokulungisa ingaphezu kokubona kwayo, kepha umshicileli ukholelwa ukuthi kuningi kakhulu abadlali abangakwenza ukubhekana nale nkinga okucacisiwe ukuphatha ukuba sengozini kokuncika.

Iphinde ikhulume: 

“Namuhla kukhona usizo oluncane kulokhu, kepha njengoba sithuthukisa ukunemba, kuyasiza ukutshala imali ezinhlelweni nasezintweni ezintsha.

“Inketho eyodwa, empeleni, ukuhlanganisa ubungozi ngqo. Uma ungakwenza lokhu ngendlela ehambisanayo ebuyela emuva, isixazululo siyatholakala kuwo wonke umuntu. Kepha inselelo ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukuthi ube nolwazi ngenkinga noma ikhono eliqondile lokwenza ushintsho. Ukulungisa ukuba sengozini futhi kucabanga ukuthi labo ababhekele ukugcina isoftware bayayazi inkinga futhi banolwazi nezinsiza zokudalula ukuba sengozini.

Umthombo: https://security.googleblog.com