I-Manifest V3 iwuhlaka olusha lwezimvume namakhono ezandiso ze-Chrome
Muva nje I-Google ivuliwe izindaba zokuthi ilungise izinhlelo zokuqeda usekelo lwenguqulo yesibili ye-Chrome manifest, echaza izici nezisetshenziswa ezitholakalayo kuma-plugin abhalwe nge-WebExtensions API.
Futhi yilokho ekuqaleni, usekelo lwenguqulo yesibili ye-manifest bekuhlelelwe ukuthi iphele ngoJanuwari 2023. Uhlelo olusha shintsha umnqamulajuqu kuma-plugin asebenzisa inguqulo yesibili ye-manifest kusukela ngoJanuwari 2024.
I-Chrome izothatha indlela ehamba kancane neyokuhlola yokukhubaza i-Manifest V2 ukuze kuqinisekiswe ulwazi olunzulu ngomsebenzisi wokugcina phakathi nenqubo yokususa. Sithanda ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi onjiniyela banolwazi abaludingayo, kanye nesikhathi esanele sokudlulela enguqulweni entsha ye-manifest futhi benze izinguquko kubasebenzisi babo. Ukweseka lowo mgomo, sinikeza imininingwane eyengeziwe yokuthi i-Chrome izoqeda kanjani usekelo lwe-Manifest V2.
Kufanelekile ukukusho lokho ekuqaleni inguqulo yesithathu ye-manifesto yagxekwa ngenxa yokuyekwa kwama-plugin amaningi ukuvimba okuqukethwe okungalungile nokuphepha, kodwa kancane kancane ama-plugin aqala ukudluliselwa ku-manifest entsha, isibonelo, okuhlukile kwe-uBlock Origin kanye nezivimbeli zesikhangiso ze-AdGuard zisanda kulungiswa futhi zadluliselwa ku-manifest entsha.
Inguqulo yesithathu ye-manifesto yathuthukiswa njengengxenye yesinyathelo sokuthuthukisa ukuphepha, ubumfihlo, nokusebenza kwama-plugin. Umgomo oyinhloko wezinguquko ezenziwe ukwenza kube lula ukwakha ama-plugin avikelekile, asebenza kahle kakhulu, nokwenza kube nzima ukwakha ama-plugin angavikelekile, ahamba kancane.
Konjiniyela abasese bengabanikazi bezandiso ezisebenzisa i-Manifest V2, sincoma ukuthi baqedele ukuthuthela ku-Manifest V3 kusenesikhathi ngaphambi kokukhishwa kwalezi zinguqulo ze-Chrome ngoba lezo zandiso zingase ziyeke ukusebenza noma kunini ngemva kwamadethi abhalwe ngenhla.
Ukunganeliseki okuyinhloko ngenguqulo yesithathu ye-manifest ihlobene nokudluliselwa kumodi yokufunda kuphela ye-webRequest API, okuvumele ukuthi uxhume izilawuli zakho ezinokufinyelela okugcwele kuzicelo zenethiwekhi futhi ezingashintsha ithrafikhi ngokushesha.
Le API isetshenziswa yi-uBlock Origin, i-AdGuard namanye ama-plugin amaningi ukuvimba okuqukethwe okungalungile nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha. Esikhundleni se-webRequest API, inguqulo yesithathu ye-manifest inikezela ngesimemezelo esilinganiselwe se-NetRequest API esinikeza ukufinyelela enjinini yokuhlunga eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ecubungula imithetho yokuvinjwa ngokwayo, ayikuvumeli ukusetshenziswa kwama-algorithms ayo okuhlunga futhi ayikuvumeli ukusungula imithetho eyinkimbinkimbi edlulanayo kuye ngezimo.
Eminyakeni emithathu yezingxoxo mayelana nenguqulo yesithathu ezayo ye-manifesto, I-Google inake izifiso eziningi zomphakathi futhi sanweba i-NetRequest API yesimemezelo enikeziwe ekuqaleni ngamakhono adingekayo kuma-plugin akhona. Isibonelo, i-Google yengeze ukusekelwa ku-declarativeNetRequest API yokusebenzisa amasethi emithetho eminingi emile, ukuhlunga ngamagama avamile, ukulungisa izihloko ze-HTTP, ukushintsha okuguquguqukayo nokwengeza imithetho, ukususa nokufaka esikhundleni semingcele yesicelo, ukuhlunga okusekelwe kuthebhu, nokudala amasethi emithetho ethile. iseshini.
NgoJanuwari 2023, ekuhlolweni kwe-Chrome 112 (Canary, Dev, Beta), kuzokwenziwa ukuhlolwa ukuze kukhutshazwe usekelo lwenguqulo yesibili ye-manifest. NgoJuni 2023, ukuhlolwa kuzoqhubeka futhi ukusekelwa okungenzeka kwenguqulo yesibili ye-manifest kuzokhutshazwa kunguqulo ezinzile ye-Chrome engu-115.
Futhi, ngoJanuwari 2023, inguqulo yesithathu ye-manifest izoba yisibopho ukuze ifakwe phakathi kwezengezo ezinconyiwe kukhathalogi yeSitolo Sewebhu se-Chrome. NgoJuni 2023, Isitolo Sewebhu Se-Chrome ngeke sisashicilela ama-plugin atholakala esidlangalaleni ngenguqulo yesibili ye-manifest, futhi ama-plugin asesidlangalaleni angezwe ngaphambilini azohanjiswa esigabeni "Angafakwanga ohlwini".
NgoJanuwari 2024, izengezo ezinenguqulo yesibili ye-manifest zizosuswa Esitolo Sewebhu Se-Chrome futhi izilungiselelo zizosuswa kusiphequluli ukuze zisekele i-manifest endala futhi.
Ekugcineni, uma unentshisekelo yokwazi kabanzi ngakho, ungaxhumana nemininingwane Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.