Uhlobo olusha lwe I-GNUnet 0.13 isivele ikhishiwe futhi itholakala kuwo wonke umuntu. Kule nguqulo entsha, a wezinto ezintsha ezisemqoka lokho kugqame yirejista ye-GNUnet Ebelwe Izinombolo Zamandla (WINS), Ukuqaliswa kwe-GNS nokuningi.
Kulabo abaqhamuka kude ne-GNUnet, kufanele wazi ukuthi kuhloselwe ukwakha amanethiwekhi we-P2P asezingeni eliphansi.
Mayelana neGNUnet
Amanethiwekhi akhiwe nge-GNUnet awanalo nelilodwa iphuzu lokwehluleka futhi bangaqinisekisa ukungavunyelwa kolwazi oluyimfihlo lwabasebenzisi, kufaka phakathi ukuqedwa kokuhlukunyezwa okungenzeka ngama-ejensi wezobunhloli kanye nabaphathi ngokufinyelela kuzindawo zenethiwekhi. Le nguqulo imakwe njengokuqukethe izinguquko ezinkulu zeprothokholi ezephula ukuhambelana okubuyela emuva ngo-0.12.x.
I-GNUnet isekela ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi kwe-P2P nge-TCP, UDP, HTTP / HTTPS, i-Bluetooth ne-WLAN, futhi ingasebenza kumodi ye-F2F (Umngane Womngani).
Se isekela ukudlula kwe-NAT, kufaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa kwe-UPnP ne-ICMP. Kungenzeka usebenzise itafula le-hashi elisatshalalisiwe (i-DHT) ukubhekana nendawo yedatha.
Ngaphandle kwalokhofuthi izindlela zihlinzekelwa ukuthumela amanethiwekhi anezikhala. Ukuze unikeze ngokukhetha futhi ubuyise amalungelo okufinyelela, kusetshenziswa ukushintshaniswa okuhlukanisiwe kwezimfanelo zobunikazi ze-reclaimID, kusetshenziswa i-GNS (i-GNU Naming System) nokubethela okususelwa kumfanelo (Ukubethela Okususelwa Kumfanelo).
Uhlelo esetshenziswa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsizakusebenza eziphansi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezakhiwo ezifundwayo eziningi ukuqinisekisa ukuhlukaniswa phakathi kwezakhi.
Izakhiwo eziguquguqukayo zinikezwa ukubhaliswa kanye nezibalo. Okwakha izinhlelo zokusebenza zabasebenzisi bokugcina, i-GNUnet inikeza i-API yolimi namafolda e-C kwezinye izilimi ezihlelayo.
Ukwenza intuthuko ibe lula, kuhlongozwa ukusebenzisa izihibe zomcimbi nezinqubo esikhundleni semicu. Uhlaka lubandakanya umtapo wolwazi wokuhlola wokuthunyelwa okuzenzakalelayo kwamanethiwekhi okuhlola ahlanganisa amashumi ezinkulungwane zamabhangqa.
Izici ezintsha eziyinhloko ze-GNUnet 0.13
Kule nguqulo entsha njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni, ubusha obuyinhloko yilokho irekhodi le-WINS selisunguliwe (IGNUnet Inikezwe Izinombolo Zesiphathimandla), esibhekele ukwabela amagama namakheli ku-GNUnet.
Nalokhu futhi ngokuhlanganyela nokusetshenziswa kwe igama lesizinda esabelwe indawo I-GNS Kuqondaniswe ngemininingwane ehlongozwayo yi-IETF.
Olunye ushintsho olubalulekile yilolo umsebenzi we-plugin ye-NSS 'block' ulungisiwe, Kufakwe amafulegi amasha wokungezelela amarekhodi angathunyelwa ngokusobala ngaphansi kwethegi enikeziwe kepha abuyiswa ngumxazululi.
Kumshini wokuchithwa kokhiye (GNS / REVOCATION), ubufakazi bomsebenzi oqediwe kudluliswa kusetshenziswa i-Argon2 hash algorithm.
Ensizakalweni esetshenzisiwe yokuhlonza izimfanelo ezisetshenzisiwe (RECLAIM), usayizi wamathikithi ukhuphukile waba ngamabhithi angama-256.
Kwezinye izinguquko okuvelele kule nguqulo entsha:
- Kungezwe okukhipha isexwayiso kusizo lwe-gnunet-namestore lapho ufaka amarekhodi e-TLSA noma ama-SRV ngaphandle kwerekhodi le-BOX.
- I-plug-in yezokuthutha esebenzisa umthetho olandelwayo we-UDP wokudluliswa kwedatha iyiswe esigabeni sokuhlola ngenxa yezinkinga zokuzinza;
- Ifomethi yefayela eliyisihluthulelo nendlela ye-ECDSA yokhiye oyimfihlo we-serialization ihlanganiswe neminye imitapo yolwazi (okhiye abadala bazoyeka ukusebenza).
- Umtapo wezincwadi we-libsodium usetshenziswa njengokusetshenziswa kwama-encryption algorithms ngokususelwa kumajika e-elliptic.
- Kungezwe amandla okwenza izinsiza ngomtapo wolwazi we-cURL, ongahlobene nama-gnutls.
- Iseva Yokuhlanganisa Eqhubekayo ye-Buildbot ibuyisiwe.
- Imitapo yolwazi ye-libmicrohttpd, libjansson, kanye ne-libsodium ifakiwe kokuncika kokwakha.
Ungayifaka kanjani i-GNUnet ku-Linux?
Kulabo abanentshisekelo yokukwazi ukufaka loluhlaka, bangakwenza ngokulandela imiyalo ukuthi sabelana ngezansi.
Bangobani I-Arch Linux, abasebenzisi be-Manjaro, i-Arco Linux noma enye into etholakalayo, vele uvule ukuphela bese uthayipha umyalo olandelayo kuyo:
sudo pacman -S gnunet
Manje kulabo abasebenzisa i-Fedora, Ukufakwa kungenziwa kuqala ngokunika amandla okugcina ngomyalo olandelayo:
sudo dnf copr enable yosl/gnunet
Futhi kamuva bafaka ngalo myalo:
sudo dnf install gnunet
Okokugcina ungathola futhi uhlaka ngokuhlanganisa ikhodi yakho ngalokhu ungalandela imiyalo okuningiliziwe kulesi sixhumanisi.