Uhlobo olusha lwesiphequluli sewebhu esidumile seFirefox 76 lusanda kwethulwa, kanye nenguqulo yeselula yeFirefox 68.8 yengxenyekazi ye-Android. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhiqizelwe isibuyekezo senguqulo yaso ye-LTS 68.8.0.
Ngaphezu kokuqanjwa okusha nokulungiswa kwamaphutha, IFirefox 76 ixazulule ukukhubazeka okungama-22, okuyi-10 (i-CVE-2020-12387, i-CVE-2020-12388 ne-8 ngaphansi kwe-CVE-2020-12395) ebhalwe njengokubucayi futhi engakwazi ukwenza ikhodi enonya.
Ukuba sengozini kwe-CVE-2020-12388 - Kukuvumela ukuthi uphume ekuhlukanisweni kwemvelo ye-sandbox kuWindows ngokusebenzisa amathokheni okufinyelela. I- Ukuba sengozini kwe-CVE-2020-12387 kuhlotshaniswa nekholi ye-memory block esivele ikhishiwe (Use-after-free) ekugcineni kweWeb Worker. I-CVE-2020-12395 ihlanganisa izingqinamba zememori, njengokuchichima kwe-buffer.
Yini okusha kuFirefox 76?
Kule nguqulo entsha, ukuthuthukiswa kwesengezo sesistimu ye-Lockwise kuyethulwa kufakwe kusiphequluli nalapho kunikezwa khona isexwayiso sama-akhawunti alondoloziwe ahlotshaniswa namasayithi abefake imininingwane yangaphambi kokungena noma evuzayo ngaphambilini manje ibonisa isexwayiso mayelana namaphasiwedi asengozini asetshenziswa kumasayithi ahlukahlukene. Uma enye yama-akhawunti agciniwe ivela ekuvuzeni okuyimfihlo futhi umsebenzisi asebenzise kabusha iphasiwedi efanayo kwamanye amasayithi, uzokwaziswa ukuthi ashintshe iphasiwedi.
Olunye ushintsho olwethulwe kule nguqulo entsha yeFirefox, yi- ukwandisa inani lamasayithi okusetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwephasiwedi okuzenzakalelayo uvikelekile lapho ugcwalisa amafomu okubhalisa. Phambilini, bekuphakanyiswa isiphakamiso esiphakamisa iphasiwedi eqinile kuphela uma kunezinkambu ezinemfanelo "i-autocomplete = new-password".
Ngaphezu kwalokho ingeze imodi yokusebenza ye- "HTTPS kuphela", ekhutshazwa ngokuzenzakalela. Ukufakwa esikhundleni kwenziwa ezingeni lezinsizakusebenza ezilayishwe emakhasini nalapho lifakwa kubha yekheli. Uma uzama uku ukufinyelela ku-https ekhelini elifakwe kwibha yekheli kuphela ngesikhathi sokuvala, umsebenzisi uzokhonjiswa ikhasi elinephutha, lapho kuzoba nenkinobho yokwenza isicelo ngokusebenzisa i-http: //. Endabeni yokwehluleka lapho ulanda ngemithombo yesibili "https: //" ilayishwa ngesikhathi sokunikezwa kwekhasi, ukwehluleka okunjalo kuzoshaywa indiva, kepha izexwayiso zingakhonjiswa kukhonsoli yewebhu, engabukwa ngamathuluzi we unjiniyela wewebhu.
Okunye okuqokonyiswe kuFirefox 76 yi ikhono lokushintsha ngokushesha phakathi kwesibonisi sevidiyo esithombeni nesibonisi esigcwele. Umsebenzisi angayinciphisa ividiyo efasiteleni elincane futhi enze ngasikhathi sinye omunye umsebenzi, ngisho nakwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza nakuma-desktops abonakalayo.
Umsebenzi wenziwe ukwandisa ukubonakala nokusebenziseka kalula kwebha yekheli, lapho kuvulwa ithebhu entsha, isithunzi esizungeze insimu nebha yekheli siyancishiswa, kanye nebha yamabhukhimakhi ikhulisiwe kancane ukwengeza indawo ye Indawo engachofozeka kwizikrini zokuthinta.
Ezindaweni eziseWayland, nge-backend entsha ye-WebGL, ikhono lokusheshisa ukumiswa kwekhompiyutha kwe-VP9 namanye amafomethi wevidiyo asekelwa yiFirefox ayasetshenziswa. Ukusheshisa kunikezwa kusetshenziswa i-VA-API (Video Acceleration API) ne-FFmpegDataDecoder okukuyo inguqulo yakamuva, kuphela ukwesekwa kwe-H.264 okusetshenzisiwe (ukulawula ukufakwa kokusheshisa cishe mayelana: ne-config, imingcele kufanele isethwe "Iwijethi. wayland-dmabuf-webgl.enabled "kanye" newijethi.wayland-dmabuf-vaapi.enabled ")
Ungayifaka kanjani noma uyibuyekeze kanjani inguqulo entsha yeFirefox 76 kuLinux?
Kulabo abanentshisekelo yokukwazi ukufaka le nguqulo entsha noma ukuyibuyekeza, kufanele balandele imiyalo esabelana ngayo ngezansi.
Uma ungumsebenzisi we-Ubuntu, i-Linux Mint noma okunye okuphuma ku-Ubuntu, Ungafaka noma uvuselele kule nguqulo entsha ngosizo lwe-PPA yesiphequluli.
Lokhu kungangezwa ohlelweni ngokuvula i-terminal bese wenza umyalo olandelayo kuyo:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-mozilla-security/ppa -y sudo apt-get update
Bakwenze lokhu manje kuzofanele bafake no:
sudo apt install firefox
Endabeni ye Abasebenzisi be-Arch Linux kanye nokuphuma kukho, vele ugijime esibulalayo:
sudo pacman -Syu
Noma ukufaka nge:
sudo pacman -S firefox
Okokugcina kulabo abakhetha ukusebenzisa amaphakheji we-Snap, bazokwazi ukufaka inguqulo entsha ngokushesha nje lapho ikhishwa ezinqolobaneni ze-Snap.
Kepha bangathola iphakethe ngqo kwi-FTP yeMozilla. Ngosizo lwe-terminal ngokuthayipha umyalo olandelayo:
wget https://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/firefox/releases/75.0/snap/firefox-75.0.snap
Futhi ukufaka iphakheji esivele siyithayiphe:
sudo snap install firefox-75.0.snap
Ekugcineni, ungathola isiphequluli ngendlela yakamuva yokufaka engezwe i- "Flatpak". Ukuze benze lokhu, kumele babe nokuxhaswa kwalolu hlobo lwephakeji.
Ukufakwa kwenziwa ngokuthayipha:
flatpak install flathub org.mozilla.firefox
para konke okunye ukusatshalaliswa kweLinux kungalanda amaphakheji kanambambili funa isixhumanisi esilandelayo.