Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule kwethulwe uhlobo olusha lwe I-Debian 11.0 Bullseye, inguqulo ehlanganisa inani elikhulu lezinguquko phakathi kokugqame ukuthi ifika nayo I-Linux 5.10, kanye nezinguquko ezinkulu kusifaki, futhi umshayeli omusha I-exFAT, phakathi kwezinye izinto. Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngale nguqulo entsha yokusabalalisa, ngiyakumema hlola okuthunyelwe okulandelayo.
Futhi yilokho kukhulunywa ngokukhishwa kwe-Debian 11, icishe yakhishwa ngasikhathi sinye futhi ngendlela efanayo ukukhishwa kokusabalalisa I-Debian GNU / Hurd 2021, ukuthi ngokungafani nokuthunyelwe engikushilo ezikhathini ezimbalwa ezedlule, le "nguqulo" ye-Debian yehlukile kuyo, njengoba ihlanganisa imvelo yesoftware ye-Debian ne-GNU / Hurd kernel.
Kulabo abangayazi i-GNU Hurd, kufanele wazi ukuthi lokhu i-kernel yathuthukiswa esikhundleni se-Unix kernel futhi yakhelwe njengeqoqo lamaseva ukuthi sebenzisa ngaphezulu kwe-GNU Mach microkernel futhi basebenzisa izinsizakalo ezahlukahlukene zohlelo ezinjengezinhlelo zamafayela, isitaki senethiwekhi, kanye nohlelo lokulawula ukufinyelela kufayela.
I-GNU Mach microkernel inikeza indlela ye-IPC esetshenziselwa ukuxhumana phakathi kwezakhi ze-GNU Hurd nokwakha ukwakhiwa okwakhiwe kwamaseva amaningi.
Ngale ndlela, I-Debian GNU / Hurd iqukethe ikhosombe elicishe libe ngama-70% wosayizi ophelele wengobo yomlando we-Debian, kufaka phakathi amachweba weFirefox neXfce. Ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi njengoba iDebian ingenye yezabelo ezimbalwa ezinentuthuko enezinhlamvu ezihlukile, enye yazo cishe sonke esaziyo ukuthi iyiLinux, enye lena esikhuluma ngayo kulokhu kushicilelwa futhi enye yokuthi Okwamanje angazi noma ngabe isenakho ukusekelwa noma inokuthuthuka okusebenzayo okune-BSD kernel, ngakho-ke empeleni yipulatifomu kuphela ye-Debian eyakhiwa ngeLinux neHurd.
Ngakho-ke, i-Debian GNU / Hurd ihlala iyipulatifomu kuphela eyenziwe nge-Debian esekwe kunkozo engeyona yeLinux (inguqulo yeDebian GNU / KFreeBSD yayakhiwe ngaphambili, kepha kudala ishiywa).
Mayelana ne-Debian GNU / Hurd 2021
Isiteji I-GNU / Hurd akuyona enye yezakhiwo ezisekelwa ngokusemthethweni zeDebian 11, ngakho-ke uDebian GNU / Hurd 2021 ikhishwa ngokwehlukana futhi inesimo sokukhishwa kwe-Debian okungekho emthethweni, ngoba njengoba sishilo omunye wemikhawulo yamanje ye-Debian GNU / Hurd 2021 ukuthi itholakala kuphela nge-i386 futhi njengamanje ihlanganisa cishe i-70% yefayela lephakheji.
Phakathi kwezinguquko ezishiwo kule nguqulo entsha ye-Debian GNU / Hurd 2021 yilokho usebenzise i-Go language port.
Kuyaziwa futhi ukuthi ukusekelwa kokukhiya ifayela kwe-byte (fcntl, POSIX ukukhiya ukubhalisa), kanye nokusekelwa kokuhlola kwezinhlelo ze-64-bit ne-multiprocessor (SMP) kanye nokusekelwa kwama-APIC.
Ngaphezu kwalokho kushiwo ukuthi se iguqule ikhodi ukuze idlulisele ukuphatha okuphazamisayo esikhaleni somsebenzisi (Ukulethwa kwe-Userland IRQ).
Futhi kwengezwe umshayeli wediski onguchwepheshe wesikhala somsebenzisi ngokususelwa kunqubo ye-rump (Runnable Userspace Metaprogram) evela kuphrojekthi yeNetBSD. Phambilini, isilawuli sediski besisebenza ngongqimba esivumela abashayeli beLinux ukuthi basebenzise ungqimba olukhethekile lokulingisa ku-Mach kernel.
Landa
Okokugcina kulabo abanentshisekelo yokukwazi ukuzama iDebian GNU / Hurd 2021Kufanele wazi ukuthi ukwakha okwakhiwe kuqala kunikezwa isifaki sokuqhafaza esenziwe ngokukhethekile futhi amaphakheji okwamanje atholakala kuphela ekwakhiweni kwe-i386.
NETINST izithombe zokufaka, ama-CD nama-DVD, kanye nesithombe sokwethulwa ezinhlelweni zokwenza izinto, zilungele ukulanda ongazenza kuzo isixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Kuyafaneleka futhi ukukusho lokho Kunconywa ukuhlola uhlelo emshinini obonakalayo nokuthi uma unesithakazelo kuyo, ungalandela umhlahlandlela onikezwe ekhasini le-Debian kusuka kusixhumanisi esingezansi.
Uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngayo, ungabheka imininingwane Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Imbobo yeFirefox? Ingabe lokho ukuhunyushwa kwe- "Port"? (?!)