Yintoni iBootstrap kwaye kufuneka ndiyisebenzise nini?

Diego Germán González

Imizuzu ye4

I-Bootstrap yenza ukuba kukhawuleze ukwakha iiwebhusayithi eziphendulayo.

Isoftware yomthombo wasimahla kunye nevulekileyo isinika iindlela ezininzi zokukhetha izinto ezininzi. Oku kwenza kube nzima ukwazi ukuba yeyiphi eyona ingcono ukuyisebenzisa. Masiqale ngokuthi ukuba awuyidingi iwebhusayithi awudingi ukuyazi ukuba yintoni Pivotdiagram kwaye kufuneka isetyenziswe nini.

Ngeentsuku zakudala, ukwenza iwebhusayithi ungayifumana kakuhle ngenotepad okanye iprosesa yegama, kodwa njengokoe amaphepha ayezuza kwintsebenziswano kwaye umxholo kwakufuneka uhlaziywe rhoqo, kuye kwafuneka ukuba kusetyenziswe izixhobo ezitsha ukuzenza.

Yintoni iBootstrap kwaye kufuneka ndiyisebenzise nini?

Kwelinye icala, abahleli ababonakalayo abanje ngeMacromedia (kamva iAdobe) iDreamweaver yavela ekuvumela ukuba ubhale ikhowudi kunye nokuhlela umxholo. KwiLinux besinezixhobo ezifana neKompozer okanye iNVU ezithi, nangona zingenazo iimpawu ezifanayo, zenze umsebenzi walula kakhulu.

Ukuba ubulungile ekubhaleni ikhowudi, bekungekho kunqongophala kwezixhobo. I-Anjuta okanye i-Eclipse yayizezona ndawo zifanelekileyo zophuhliso kubadwelisi benkqubo abaziingcali.

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, abaphathi bomxholo bavele njenge WordPress, Drupal o Joomla.  Olu hlobo lwesoftware lwenza ukuba kube lula ukutyeshela ukubhalwa kwekhowudi ukugxila ekudaleni umxholo.. Ziye zajika zaba yeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yeendawo ezinje Linux Adictos apho ababhali abaninzi bahlala behlaziya umxholo.

Makhe ndikucacise oku kancinci.

Ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga ikhowudi, iphepha lewebhu libandakanya:

  • Uhlobo loxwebhu: Ixelela umkhangeli zincwadi ukuba loluphi uhlobo lweHTML olusetyenziswayo.
  • Isikhongozeli se-HTML: Ixelela umkhangeli zincwadi ukuqala kunye nokuphela koxwebhu lweHTML kwaye inokubandakanya ulwazi olongezelelweyo njengolwimi.
  • Isingxobo esisentloko: Iquka ulwazi oluluncedo kwisiphequluli kunye neenjini zokukhangela ezifana nesihloko sephepha, umbhali, inkcazo emfutshane yomxholo kunye noluhlu lwamagama afanelekileyo. Kwakhona, ixelela isikhangeli apho inokufumana khona imiyalelo yendlela yokunikezela umxholo kwiscreen.
  • Isingxobo somzimba: Nanku wonke umxholo oza kubonwa ngumsebenzisi kwisikhangeli.
  • Ingxelo yeskripthi: Ixelela isikhangeli apho inokufumana khona imiyalelo kwiilwimi ezithile zokucwangcisa njengeJavascript okanye i-PHP ekuvumela ukuba wongeze unxibelelwano okanye uthumele iifom ngeposi.

Amalungu awohlukeneyo oxwebhu ngaphakathi kwisikhongozeli soMzimba ngala:

  • Okubhalwe ngasentla kwephepha: Kulapho isihloko sewebhusayithi siboniswa khona. Isenokuba nelogo, amakhonkco, ibha yokukhangela okanye olunye ulwazi olubalulekileyo.
  • Ukukhangela: Esi sikhongozeli sisetyenziselwa ukwenza imenyu yokukhangela enika ufikelelo kwiindawo eziphambili zesayithi.
  • I sihloko: Igama lichaza kakhulu umsebenzi. Isetyenziselwa ukwahlula izihloko ezahlukeneyo ngaphakathi kwephepha lewebhu. Umzekelo, esi sithuba silandelayo kwiphepha eliphambili le Linux Adictos.
  • Icandelo: Yahlula iindawo ezahlukeneyo zenqaku.
  • Ngaphandle: Amaqela umxholo oboniswe kwicala lephepha.
  • Umbhalo osezantsi ephepheni: Ubonisa ulwazi emazantsi ephepha. Ihlala isetyenziselwa ukubonisa ulwazi olufana nezalathiso, iilinki eziya kwezinye iisayithi, kunye nokuphinda imenyu.

Kukho izikhongozeli zokuphawula iindawo ezahlukeneyo zesicatshulwa njengoko h (1 ukuya ku-6) op ebonisa izihloko kunye nemihlathi ngokulandelelanayo.

Ukuba bekungekho baphathi bomxholo, ngalo lonke ixesha ababhali be Linux Adictos Singathanda ukupapasha inqaku, kuya kufuneka siphinde sibhale yonke ikhowudi yephepha ukusuka ekuqaleni.  Ukongeza, kufuneka sihlaziye ngesandla umyalelo wephepha eliphambili kunye noluhlu lwamanqaku ngokwecandelo.

Kwaye, ukuba abalawuli babeza kwenza uhlengahlengiso okanye ubungakanani obutsha besikrini beza, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuhlaziya amaphepha esitayile.

Ingxaki yabaphathi bomxholo

Nangona abaphathi bomxholo befanelekile kwiimeko esizikhankanyileyo, ziyinkcitho yemithombo kwimeko yeendawo ezingahlaziywa rhoqo, ezifana newebhusayithi yenkampani okanye yolwazi kunye neenguqu ezimbalwa.  Ngakolunye uhlangothi, zibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwedatha yolwazi kunye nokuthandwa kwazo kubenza babe yinto yokuhlaselwa rhoqo, efuna ukuhlaziywa.

Kwimeko ethile ye-WordPress, ngokombono wam iba yi-bloatware. Imixholo emininzi nangakumbi ifuna ufakelo lwezongezo ezithi kwiimeko ezininzi zizalisekise umsebenzi ofanayo naleyo ubuyifakile. Kwaye, uninzi lweenzuzo ezilungileyo ziphantsi kwendlela yokuhlawula. Kwaye, azibizi ncam.

Apha kulapho izikhokelo zemithombo evulekileyo njengeBootstrap ziza luncedo.  Cinga ngeBootstrap njengebhokisi lezitena zeLego endaweni yokwakha izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukwakha iiwebhusayithi ezilungelelanisa ngokulula kuzo zonke iisayizi zesikrini. Awudingi ukuphinda uqalise ivili njengoko liza nayo yonke into onokuthi uyifune njengamaqhosha, ii-icon kunye nemixholo. Kodwa, kwangaxeshanye unokuguquguquka ukuze uyilo lwakho lungabonakali njengabanye.

Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kubona indlela yokuyisebenzisa.


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  1.   URichard Watterson sitsho
    yenzayo 2 iminyaka

    Inqaku elinomdla, nangona ndicinga ukuba isihloko esifanelekileyo siya kuba ngabaphathi bomxholo kunye neengxaki zangoku, apha abazange bachaze nantoni na malunga ne-bootstrap.
    Yintoni egqithisile…
    I-Bootstrap yilayibrari / isakhelo / ithala leencwadi elisivumela ukuba siyile iindawo ezintle kakhulu eziphendulayo, unokwenza iwebhusayithi ngaphandle kokwazi okuninzi malunga neCSS, unokwenza umxholo we-WordPress, kodwa kufuneka ubeke ixesha elininzi kuwo ukuze uwenze kakuhle. ubuninzi.
    I-CMS efana ne-WordPress yenzelwe ukuphucula ukugcinwa kwewebhusayithi, yingakho ziguquguqukayo, unokwenza iiblogi, iiwebhusayithi zoshishino, iivenkile, iiforamu, njl njl ... kwaye zonke ngaphandle kokuchukumisa umgca omnye wekhowudi.
    Imixholo kwimeko yeWordPress, zininzi zilula, zilungele ibhlog yobuqu, into engadingi kubhengezwa ngakumbi. Kwimeko yemixholo "ekhangayo", ezi zihlala zibandakanya iiplagi, ezibonelela ngemixholo ngokusebenza okukhulu, unokongeza ii-loaders, iimenyu zemega, oopopayi, kunye nokunye, kunqabile kakhulu ukuba iiplagi zibandakanye iCSS.
    Kungako kunjalo…
    1.- Gwema ukusebenzisa yonke iphakheji ye-bootstrap, layisha kuphela into oyifunayo.
    I-2.- Kwi-WordPress, utyalo-mali kwi-host host elungileyo, oku kuya kuphucula amaxesha akho okulayisha, unokukhetha ukusebenzisa i-CDN ukuphucula ukulayishwa kwemixholo yakho.
    3.- Ukuba usebenzisa i-CMS esekelwe kwi-PHP, ungalindeli isantya esikhulu, kuyinyaniso ukuba banokulungiswa, kodwa umntu onolwazi kufuneka ayenze.
    4.- Uphuhliso kunye nokugcinwa kwesihloko se-WordPress akusiyo indleko okanye kulula. Kukho ubuthathaka obuninzi obufunyenwe imihla ngemihla kwaye ukuzisombulula ngaphandle kolwazi olufanelekileyo kunokuba nzima, ukutshala imali kwi-template evela kumhleli onamava kunokuba yeyona nto ifanelekileyo, ngokuqinisekileyo, ngumcimbi wezoqoqosho, kodwa kufanelekile.

    Impendulo kuRichard Watterson
    1.    UDiego waseJamani uGonzalez sitsho
      yenzayo 2 iminyaka

      Linqaku lokuqala kolu ngcelele.
      Enkosi ngegalelo lakho

      Phendula u-Diego Germán González
    2.    Jorge sitsho
      yenzayo 2 iminyaka

      Inqaku elimnandi. Ndiza kulinda ulandelelwano.

      Phendula Jorge