Faka kwaye uqwalasele iwayini

Iwayini liqonga elikuvumela ukuba ufake isoftware yemveli yeWindows kulo naluphi na ulwabiwo lweLinux, iFreeBSD, iSolaris, iMac OS X, kunye nezinye iinkqubo ze-nix. Kwaye nangona inokukhutshelwa kwaye ifakwe kwiindawo ezininzi zokuhambisa, kubandakanya iZiko leSoftware Ubuntu, iinguqulelo zeZiko leSoftware Ubuntu azikho mva kakhulu.

Yenzelwe oko siya kukufundisa inyathelo ngenyathelo ukukhuphela, faka kwaye uqalise ukusebenzisa iwayini kwidrive oyithandayo. Kodwa into yokuqala kukwazi iimfuno, kwaye kulula ukuhlangabezana nazo, kuba ufuna kuphela inkqubo efana ne-Unix, kunye ne-86-bit x32 okanye ikhompyuter ye-x86-64. NgeWayini ungafaka usetyenziso lwantlandlolo kunye nemidlalo yevidiyo yeWindows 32 kunye nama-64 bits, kuba ixhasa iWin64 kunye neWin32 kwaye unokufaka iDirectX kwimidlalo.

Faka iwayini nakuphi na ukuhanjiswa kweLinux:

Ukuba ufikelela kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeprojekthi yeWayini ungafumana iiphakheji zosasazo olwahlukeneyo (i-DEB, i-RPM) kunye nezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza. Kodwa ukuyenza yande ngakumbi, masicacise indlela esetyenzisiweyo ukufaka iwayini nakweyiphi na i-distro kwikhowudi yemvelaphi:

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Faka i-Chrome kwiLinux

• Khuphela iphakheji yekhowudi yemvelaphi ukusuka apha. Kukwicandelo apho ithi "Ukhuphelo loMthombo weWayini" kwaye sikhetha, umzekelo, ikhonkco sourceforge.net.
• Khupha i-tarball, kule meko yiwayini 1.7.38. Ukwenza oku, into yokuqala yokwenza kukuya kulawulo apho lwalukhutshelwe khona. Umzekelo, ukuba unayo kuKhuphelo, ungasebenzisa lo myalelo:

cd Descargas

• Ngoku kufuneka khupha i-tarball. Njengakule meko yitar.bz2 sichwetheza kwisiphelo sendlela:

tar -xjvf wine-1.7.38.tar.bz2

• Ngoku siza kuyenza ifayile ye- ulawulo ibizwa ngokuba yiwayini-1.7.38 kwiiKhuphelo. Singena kuyo:

cd wine-1.7.38

• Khumbula ukuba ukuba isikhombisi sibizwa ngokwahlukileyo, kuya kufuneka uyiguqule imiyalelo ukuze ilungele imeko yakho ... Xa sele uthethile, Siza kuqhubeka nokudibanisa kunye nokufaka:

./configure
make depend
make
sudo make install

• Kwimeko yokuba kukho iibits ezingama-64 (Kuya kufuneka usebenzise amalungelo "okwenza ufakelo", ukulungiselela le Sudo):

./configure --enable-wine64
make
sudo make install

Ngoku siyifakile. Into elandelayo kukufunda ukuba ungayisebenzisa njani ukufaka isoftware yeWindows kwindawo yethu yeLinux. Kuqala siza kuqinisekisa ukuba ufakelo lube yimpumelelo ngokujonga ukuba ibifakelwe kwaye loluphi uhlobo esinalo. Kwaye kuxhomekeke ekubeni yeyama-32 okanye ama-64 amasuntswana, senza:

./wine --version
./wine64 --version

Faka isoftware yeWindows kwiLinux enkosi kwiWine:

Ngaba Ndicebisa ukuba ufake ezinye izixhobo ezifana neWinetricks (kuthintela ukufaka iilayibrari ze-DLL ngokwakho), i-PlayOnLinux (iplagi esombulula iingxaki kwaye iqwalasele iwayini ngendlela efanelekileyo yesoftware ethile) okanye iMono (iprojekthi yokufaka usetyenziso oluxhomekeke kwiNET I-Linux). Khumbula ukuba xa ufaka umdlalo wevidiyo yeWindows okanye inkqubo, unokufuna iilayibrari ze-DLL (khangela nje kwiwebhu igama labo kunye nokukhuphela) okanye ezinye izixhomekeke njengeNET Framework, DirectX, njl. Kwimeko apho ungazifaka kwiwayini.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Uyenza njani i-bootable usb Windows 10 kwi-Gnu / Linux

Kodwa ngomzekelo uya kuyibona ngokucacileyo. Umzekelo, siza kufaka isuti yeMicrosoft Office KwiLinux usebenzisa iwayini. Amanyathelo, nje ukuba sinesifaki senkqubo, zezi zilandelayo:

• Khuphela kwaye ufake i-Play kwiLinux ukusuka kwiwebhu. Ngale nkqubo uyakukwazi ukwenza ngokuzenzekelayo ukuseta kwewayini ukufaka isoftware ethile kwaye uya kuthintela iingxaki ezinokubakho.

• Ngoku sivula Dlala kwiLinux kwaye ucofa kwiqhosha lokufaka. Ke kudidi lweOfisi kwaye sijonga uhlobo lweOfisi esiza kuyifaka. Umzekelo, kwimeko yethu 2007.
• Sifaka i-CD yeOfisi Kwidiski yethu yediski kwaye silandela amanyathelo okufaka asidlalayo kwiLinux asiphawulayo. Siza kunikwa kwakhona ithuba lokufumana isifaki se-.exe kwenye indawo, njenge-hard drive kwimeko yokungabinayo kwi-CD.
• Isifakeli esiqhelekileyo seOfisi siza kuvulwa njengoko ubuya kwenza kwiWindows. Silandela amanyathelo, ngenisa uthotho kwaye siya kuba sikulungele ukusebenzisa. Yintoni edlalwe kwiLinux esivumele ngayo kukuqwalaselwa okukhethekileyo kwewayini yeOfisi ngaphandle kokwenza ngesandla. Kuthatha umsebenzi omninzi ndikholelwe ...

Ngoku Uza kubona ii-icon zeOfisi kwaye ungazivula ukubona ukuba yonke into isebenza nge-100%. Olunye ukhetho kukuqalisa inkqubo yeWindows kwi-terminal, endaweni yokusebenzisa i-icon yayo, kuba sinokuchwetheza oku kulandelayo kwisiphelo sendlela:

wine nombre_programa_windows
wine64 nombre_programa_windows