Ngeempelaveki ezimbini ezidlulileyo ibibanjelwe kwisixeko endihlala kuso Isoftware yoSuku lweNkululeko.
Ngexesha lomsitho, ndeva igama ngasemva. Ngendibonisene kanye apho yintoni ingxelo ebuyayo, ejikelezwe ziingcali kwiGNU / Linux, kodwa ndasala ndinamathandabuzo kwaye, ekhaya, ndazinikela kuphando.
Ngamanye amaxesha ndicinga ukuba kufuneka senze udidi olubiziweyo "Iinkcazo endizifunayo ngesiSpanish kwaye ndizifumana ngesiMandarin Chinese"Ngenxa yazo zonke iinkcazo endizifumeneyo, akukho namnye owacacisa nantoni na kum.
Masibone ukuba ithini iWikipedia:
Un Ingxelo engemva sisenzo se Yenza uhlengahlengiso o yenza isicatshulwa kwisoftware enohlobo oludala kunale ikhoyo.
Ewe, ngokuchanekileyo, yayilizwi lam xa ndifunda ingcaciso kunye nengcaciso entle.
Ndaye ke ndadibana nababini "abacebisi":) ukucacisa lo mbandela kum. Iimpendulo ndizifumene kumbuzo Yintoni ingxelo engemva? bezi zilandelayo:
Benji wathi kum:
[…]… Benza isiziba kwaye basifaka kwiinguqulelo zangaphambili kananjalo ukuba yingxaki yelifa okanye isiziba esivela kuhlobo lwangaphambili, sisetyenziswa kuhlobo olutsha olunjenge uphawu… […]
Ewe, singatsho ukuba i-backport sisiqwengana esenziwe ukulungisa i-bug kuhlobo lwe-X lwephakheji. Kwinguqulelo entsha yale phakheji, i-backport sele iyinto efunyenweyo, oko kukuthi: luphawu lwenguqulo. Kuthekani ngeenguqulelo ezindala? Ngaba impazamo iyabamba? Hayi: i-backport, ngokuchanekileyo, iyalungisa loo mpazamo. Kukho, ngandlela thile, a ukuhambelana ngasemva (umbuzo ongaqhelekanga kwaye unzima ukuwuqonda umntu, onjengam, ngandlel 'ithile usetyenziselwa ukulungisa iimpazamo kwinguqulelo entsha).
Kwimeko apho, ndaye ndadibana noReNa (umntu endimaziyo kule bhlog), owacacisa umfanekiso ngakumbi.
UReNa undixelele:
[…]… Ngaba xa usenza iiphakheji ukusuka kolunye uguqulelo ungenisa ingxelo enye ye-OS, umzekelo, ukuba nohlobo oluhlaziyiweyo lwepakeji ye-X.
Kuninzi okwenziweyo kwiinguqulelo ezizinzileyo, ezinje ngeDebian Lenny, eneephakeji ezindala, kwaye ukuba ufuna inkqubo encinci entsha, wenza i-backport yokuba nayo kwi-Debian Lenny… […]
Ah, ke: Ndihlanganisa inkqubo entsha kwinguqulelo yakudala ye-OS yiyo ke leyo?
[…]… Ayisiyisiqulatho ngokwenyani, kodwa siyikhuphele koovimba.
Oko kukuthi, i-backport yenziwa koovimba ukuze bakwazi ukukhuphela ingxelo yenkqubo entsha… […]
Ke i-backports ayilungisi i-bugs kuphela, Bayandinceda ukuba ndisebenzise inguqulelo entsha (yibize ungazinzanga, uhlaziywe, uphuculwe, njl. njl.) kusasazo lwangoku lwe-GNU / Linux. Ukwenza i-backport, ngaba sikhona isidingo sokuba ne-bug okanye into enjalo, okanye ndingayikhuphela ukuze ibe nohlobo oluhlaziyiweyo, okanye zombini?
[…]… Hayi, uyayenza ukuba uyafuna, awunyanzelekanga ukuba uhlangane nayiphi na imiqathango… […]
Ukuqukumbela: i-backports ayikhangeleki ngathi iyinto entsonkothileyo, okanye eyenye indawo. Ababonakali buhlungu xa usazi ukuba yintoni, andibi kunjalo?
Ndiqinisekile ukuba kumele ukuba ikhona izikhululo zangasemva ezidumileyo, Ke ukuba kukho nabani na kwabo basifundayo abaziyo (okanye benze i-backport) ndiyakumema ukuba usixelele.
Wawuyintoni umva wakho wokugqibela?
Inika umdla kakhulu. Enkosi ngengcaciso, N @ ty. Ndilifundile eli gama lincinci "backport" amaxesha amaninzi kwaye ndihlala ndizibuza ukuba yayiyintoni. Ngezizathu ze-X, bendihlala ndiluhlehlisa uphando lwentsingiselo yalo, kwaye ngoku iposti yakho indiphazamisile kulo mbandela. Enkosi!
Masibone ukuba ndiyayiqonda na ... I-backport sisiqwengana esikhutshelwa iinguqulelo zangaphambili zenkqubo, kodwa sisetyenziswa kwiinguqulelo ezintsha?
Umzekelo: ukhupha isiziba se-firefox 3.0, kodwa ngo-3.5 basebenzisa isiziba esinye ukulungisa ibug?
Ingcaciso entle kakhulu, enkosi kakhulu kwaye kuba silapha ndikushiyele i-N @ ty kunye nawo onke amantombazana ividiyo ekhuthaza ukuba siqhubeke sisebenza kwitekhnoloji, baphile ixesha elide abafazi bezobuchwephesha !!!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O293-kmyUj0&feature=player_embedded
Ndasebenzisa i-backports amaxesha ambalwa ukufumana iipakethe kwi-Lenny
http://backports.org/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=instructions
Inqaku elihle, kwaye ibhlog ilunge kakhulu.Ndivela kwinqaku eligqamiswe ngabafana abasuka kwi-neoteo kwaye inyani kukuba bendibambekile.
jonga umzekelo we-backport yinguqulelo yakudala ye-puppy linux, eyi-linux ephilayo cd distro yeekhompyuter ezinezixhobo ezisezantsi zehardware, baphuhlise inguqulelo yabo ephambili (injana yelinux 4.3.1) kunye ne-linux kernel yamva nje (2.6.31. 2.6.31) , kodwa zikhona iikhompyuter ezindala kakhulu ezingahambelaniyo kakuhle ne-2.6.26 kernel ke kwenziwa i-backport eya kuba yinguqulelo yakudala apho yathathelwa indawo yi-XNUMX kernel kodwa enye i-distro yiyo yonke into efanayo isoftware kunye noqwalaselo lwephakheji kodwa kunye nekernel endala ukunika uzinzo ngakumbi kunye nokuhambelana
Masinwabe.-
Ukuba ndize kufumanisa ukuba yeyiphi i-backport eyi-7 kwiminyaka emva kokuba ubhale le iyamangalisa.
Enkosi ngengcaciso.
Inqaku elilungileyo. Ewe, umbono olula kakhulu udidekile.
Ingxelo engemva ayisosoftware, sisenzo esikwisoftware ukuyenza ukuba isebenze kuguqulelo lwangaphambili lwe-OS eyayingacetyelwanga yona kwasekuqaleni.
Umzekelo, isiziba. Ukuba (njengoko iWikipedia isitsho) usetyenziso 2.0 lunezinto ekufuneka zilungisiwe, kwenziwa isiziba. Ukuba kuye kwavela ukuba uhlobo lwangaphambili (application1.0) lwalunengxaki efanayo kodwa ikhowudi yayahlukile ngandlela ithile, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuguqula isiziba, kusenziwa i "port" yesixhobo ukuze sisebenze nolo hlobo lwangaphambili… "Ingxelo ebuyiselweyo" (yenqanawe). Ngokudibeneyo kuya kuthiwa «isiciko yindawo yokubuyela umva».
Ikwasebenza ukuba ufuna inkqubo ngenombolo yenguqulo ephezulu (kunenguqulelo ezinzileyo) kodwa eyilelwe uguqulelo * olulandelayo * lwe-OS yakho (YILEYO eyahlulahlulahlulwe kwinkqubo yenkqubo kwaye yiyo loo nto).
Ukuba umntu unokuguqula uguqulelo lwamva nje olusebenzayo asebenze kuguqulelo oludala lwe-OS kunokuba bekucwangcisiwe (kuloo nguqulelo yenkqubo), baya "kufaka" inkqubo "emva" (kwakhona, "i-backport").