openEuler 20.03 LTS: inguqulelo yokuqala ye-LTS esemthethweni yeHuawei distro

Kwiveki ephelileyo IHuawei ityhile ukukhutshwa kwe ukuhanjiswa kweLinux "I-OpenEuler 20.03 LTS" le ibe yinguqulelo esemthethweni yokuqala emayilandelwe njengenxalenye yomjikelo wenkxaso ende (LTS).

Kulabo abangaqhelekanga nge-openEuler, kufuneka bayazi loo nto Le distro yakhela kwimpumelelo yokusasazwa kwezorhwebo kwe-EulerOS, ikwayi-distro endiyaziyo ukuba isekwe kwi-CentOS kwaye ilungiselelwe ukusetyenziswa kwiiseva ezineeprosesa ze-ARM64.

Iindlela zokhuseleko ezisetyenziselwa ukuhanjiswa kwe-EulerOS ziqinisekisiwe ngu-Mphathiswa Wezokhuseleko Loluntu kwiRiphabhlikhi Yabantu base China kwaye bayakwamkelwa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ze-CC EAL4 + (Germany), NIST CAVP (US), kunye neCC EAL2 + (US).

I-EulerOS yenye yeenkqubo ezintlanu zokusebenza (i-EulerOS, iMacOS, iSolaris, i-HP-UX, kunye ne-IBM AIX) kunye nokusasazwa kweLinux kuphela okuqinisekiswe yikomiti ye-Opengroup ukuthobela umgangatho we-UNIX 03.

IHuawei ekuqaleni yazisa i-openEuler njengeprojekthi yokusebenzisana evulekileyo ziphuhliswe ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwabahlali. Ikomiti yezobugcisa evulekileyo, ikomiti yezokhuseleko kunye noonobhala boluntu sele beqalisile ukusebenza.

Noluntu, kucwangcisiwe ukudala isatifikethi, uqeqesho kunye neenkonzo zenkxaso yobuchwephesha. IHuawei iceba ukwenza iinguqulelo zeLTS kube kanye kwiminyaka emibini kunye nokuphuhlisa iinguqulelo zezinto, kube kanye kwiinyanga ezintandathu. Iprojekthi ikwazibophelele ekutshintsheni utshintsho lonyuka njengeyona nto iphambili kwaye lubuyisele lonke uphuhliso kuluntu ngohlobo lweeprojekthi zomthombo ovulekileyo.

Umahluko phakathi kwe-openEuler kunye ne-CentOS ubaluleke kakhulu kwaye azikhawulelwanga ekuzaleni ngokutsha.

Ngokomzekelo, I-openEuler ibandakanya i-kernel ye-Linux eguqulweyo, i-systemd 4.19, i-bash 243, kunye ne-desktop esekwe kwi-GNOME 5.0.

ngaphandle koko uninzi lwe-ARM64 ulwenziwo oluthile luye lwaziswa, Ezinye zazo sele zifakwe kwiziseko eziphambili zekhowudi yeLinux, GCC, OpenJDK kunye neDocker kernels.

Kwimiba ephambili yale distro, oku kulandelayo kuyabonakala:

• Ukusebenza okuphezulu kwiinkqubo zemulticore kunye nokufana okuphezulu ekusetyenzisweni kombuzo: ukwenziwa kwendlela yolawulo lwe-cache olwenziweyo lwenze ukuba kube lula ukulahla izitshixo ezingafunekiyo kunye nokunyusa inani lezicelo ezenziwa ngokuhambelana kwi-Nginx yi-15%.
• Ithala leencwadi elidityanisiweyo: yenza ukuba kusetyenziswe i-Hisilicon Kunpeng izixhobo zokukhawulezisa izixhobo zokusebenza ukukhawulezisa ukusebenza kweendlela ezahlukeneyo (imisebenzi ye-cryptographic, intetho eqhelekileyo, ucinezelo, njl.
• Izixhobo ezilula zokulawula izikhongozeli ezizimeleyo: iSulad, isinxibelelanisi senethiwekhi se-clibcni kunye nexesha lokubaleka le-lcr (Isikhongozelo sexesha elisisindululo seLightweight, ukuthobela i-OCI). Ngokusebenzisa izikhongozeli ezingasindi, iSulad ikhawuleze izitya zokumiliselwa ukuya kuthi ga kwiipesenti ezingama-35 kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwememori ukuya kuthi ga kuma-68%.
• Ukulungiswa kwendibano ye-OpenJDK: ebonisa ukwanda kwe-20% kwintsebenzo ngenxa yenkqubo yolawulo lwenkumbulo yala maxesha kunye nokusetyenziswa kwenkqubo ephambili ngexesha lokudityaniswa.
• Inkqubo yokulungiswa okuzenzekelayo: esebenzisa iindlela zokufunda ngomatshini ukulungelelanisa iiparameter zenkqubo. Ngokweemvavanyo zeHuawei, ukwenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo koseto olusekwe kwimeko yokusetyenziswa kwenkqubo kubonisa ukwanda kokusebenza okufikelela kwi-30%.
• Inkxaso yoyilo loyilo lwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo: ezinje ngekunpeng kunye neeprosesa ze-x86 (ukwanda kwenani lezakhiwo ezixhaswayo kulindeleke kwikamva).

U-Huawei ukwabhengeze ubukho beentengiso ezine ukusuka openEuler:

• Iseva ye-Kylin Server
• I-iSoft Server OS
• EzantsiEuler
• Umncedisi we-EulixOS

Ezi nguqulelo Zilungiselelwe ngabantu besithathu, Ezingabavelisi IKylinsoft, iSoft, Uniontech kunye ne-ISCAS (Iziko leSoftware Chinese Academy of Science), ethi zidityanisiwe noluntu, Ukuphuhlisa i-openEuler.

Khuphela i-openEuler 20.03 LTS

Okokugqibela kwabo banomdla wokuzama le distro iphuhliswe nguHuawei, Banokuya kwiwebhusayithi yabo esemthethweni nakwicandelo labo lokukhuphela Uyakwazi ukufumana ufakelo lwe-ISO imifanekiso (x86_64 kunye ne-aarch64) efumanekayo yokukhuphela simahla ngokubonelelwa kwemithombo yephakheji.

Ikhonkco yile.

Ikhowudi yemvelaphi yezinto ezithile zokuhambisa iyafumaneka kwinkonzo yeGitee kunye nokuhlaziywa kwephakheji ye-openEuler 20.03 iya kukhutshwa kude kube nguMatshi 31, 2024.