Ngokuqinisekileyo ukhe waliva igama elithi ilayisensi ikhowudi yokuziphatha okanye umthombo wokuziphatha. Ezinye iilayisensi zeHippocratic ezingakhange zamkelwe ngokuqinileyo, nangona oko kungathethi ukuba azisetyenziswa. Nangona kunjalo, inyani kukuba ezi mvume zokuziphatha-mthombo awukhange ube nendlela elula ...
Kuya kufuneka uyazi I-OES (Umbutho woMthombo wokuziphatha), iqela elingenzi ngeniso. Yasekwa yinkokeli yekhowudi yokuziphatha kunye nomyili we Iphepha-mvume leHippocratic, Kunye noMnqophiso woMnikeli, uCoraline Ada Ehmke. Uqala kwingcinga yokuba isoftware yasimahla nevulekileyo "yeNkululeko yeZero" (inkululeko yokusebenzisa isoftware ngendlela oyifunayo kunye nayo nayiphi na injongo) iphelelwe lixesha.
Kakhulu Imali yeCoraline Njengabaxhasi beelayisensi zomthombo wokuziphatha abafuni simahla okanye isoftware yomthombo ovulekileyo ukuba isetyenziselwe nayiphi na injongo, kodwa endaweni yoko bafuna ukunciphisa umda ekusebenziseni ukunqanda iinjongo ezimbi.
Njengoko benika ingxelo kakuhle kwezi ntshukumo, umhlaba uguqukile ukusukela ekuzalweni kwala maphepha-mvume avulekileyo, kwaye Ibe nentiyo ngakumbi, kwaye ngoku umthombo ovulekileyo usetyenziselwa ukubekwa kweliso elibukhali, emkhosini, kurhulumente, kunye nokunye ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwamalungelo oluntu kwihlabathi liphela. Ngesi sizathu, ebusweni beli khosi litsha kunye nemiceli mngeni mitsha yetekhnoloji, yezentlalo kunye nezopolitiko esijamelene nazo, abakhuseli beelayisenisi zokuziphatha-ezinomdla bazimisele ukuthatha amandla ezi zinto zingathandekiyo.
Umzekelo, umzekelo Iphepha-mvume leHippocratic 2.1, yinxalenye yelayisensi efanayo ne-MIT, kodwa kuye kwongezwa amagatya aliqela. La magatya amisela ukuba ngubani okanye yintoni iprojekthi ephantsi kwelayisenisi enokusetyenziselwa yona. Ngapha koko, amalungelo oluntu achazwa njengalawo achazwe kwiZizwe eziManyeneyo i-Universal Declaration of Human Rights kunye ne-United Nations Global Compact.
Ke ngoko, isoftware ayinakusetyenziswa nguye nawuphina umntu okanye iqumrhu kulo naluphi na uhlobo lomsebenzi owaphula nayiphi na Umthetho wamalungelo oluntu.
Nokuba luthini uluvo lwezi ndidi zamaphepha mvume, inyani kukuba azizukufumana kakuhle, ubuncinci kwezona projekthi zivulekileyo ezifanelekileyo. Isizathu kukuba zininzi iiprojekthi ezisetyenziselwa iinjongo zazo abaninzi abanakuvuma, kunye nezinto ezinamandla kakhulu ngasemva. Ke, andicingi ukuba bayazivumela ezi ntlobo zeelayisensi zibanqanda ekwenzeni into abayenzayo. Ngaphezulu, nokuba zifakelwe, ndiyathandabuza ukuba ziya kuhlonitshwa ...
Andicingi ukuba uRichard Stallman, umsunguli wesoftware yasimahla, angavuma ukukhusela inkululeko yakho, imfihlo yakho kunye nenkululeko yakho yokwenza inkqubo kunye nokuguqula ikhowudi, kodwa ngokuchaseneyo, akazange awahloniphe amalungelo oluntu, eyona into engcwele kwihlabathi lethu kwaye kufuneka abe kwimimiselo yawo onke amaqela kweli hlabathi labantu abaphambeneyo nabantu abasebenzisa nantoni na ukuhleka ngokuchaseneyo.
Izinto zokuqala kuqala, "hlonipha nawe uya kuhlonitshwa"
Fumana iinkosi zezimvo zekhowudi yokubini ethi kwikamva elingekude kakhulu kunye nekhompyuter ye-quantum "ukuxoxisana" kwaba "bantu ababi" abasebenzisa ikhowudi nokuba baxhokonxe iimfazwe ezingabonwayo zinamaxesha abaliweyo, umatshini unokuba off ngaxeshanye kwaye iya kuphatha iiparameter ezingenanto yakwenza nale "supu" yobugqwetha obukhulu obusenzeka ngoku.
Ikhompyuter ye-Quantum ayizukubhalwa kunye ne-zeros, nangaphezulu, kuya kubakho iiparameter ze-tetraexcimal ezingasokuze zingenzeki kwaphela, ngaphandle kokuba nguwe oyila ezo khompyuter ngokupheleleyo, endikuthandabuzayo.
Amaxesha ahlala atshintsha, ngamanye amaxesha angalunganga kwaye ngamanye amaxesha angcono, ikhompyuter nayo iya kutshintsha…. ungathandabuzi nakancinci.