Sele ndivakalisile ngamanye amaxesha ukuba Windows 10 yiWindows kaMicrosoft yeWindows, kodwa ayizukuba yinkqubo yokusebenza yokugqibela ekhuselekileyo. Sele inomhla wokuphelelwa kwayo (ukuphela kwenkxaso yeWin 10), kuba bayaqhubeka ukuyiphucula njengoKukukhutshwa kweRollling de bayeke okwethutyana bayeke inkxaso yabo, exhomekeke kuguqulelo okanye kuhlelo oluphakathi ko-2021 no-2029. abaninzi bayazibuza, emva koku yintoni? Ukuba akunjalo kuya kubakho iWindows 11.
Kulungile, xa kuthethwa oko, kufuneka songeze utshintsho lwengqondo ukusuka Microsoft Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukuvula ezinye iiprojekthi, ukuthwala ezinye ukuya Linux, ukusebenzisana kuphuhliso lweLinux ukudibanisa iHyperV, ngoku njengamalungu eLinux Foundation, kubandakanya neLinux subsystem kwiWin 10, ukwenza iimveliso ezisekwe kwiLinux njengoko besibhengeza, ukuthengwa kweGitHub, njl. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo lutshintsho oluphawuleka kakhulu abanye abalubonayo benethemba kwaye abanye benorhano ...
Asazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba oku kuyakwenzeka, kodwa hayi kwiintsuku ezininzi ezidlulileyo, kwavela into kwiibhloko zebhlogi eyaziwayo yamanye amazwe apho kwakuthethwa khona Iifestile okanye i-MS-Linux, njengoko ndibize njalo apha. Kwaye ndingathanda ukwenza umthambo ekucingeni nawe kwaye okomzuzwana ukucinga ukuba eli kamva elizayo lifikile, namhlanje kwaye liyinyani. IMicrosoft ikhethe iLinux kwaye ngoku yindawo yayo yokutshintsha iWindows kernel. Ngaba unokuyicingela imiphumo oku okuya kuba nayo?
Inzuzo:
- Oku kucingelwa ukuba yi-MS-Linux iya kuba eyona nkqubo isetyenziswayo kwidesktop, Ukoyisa kube kanye kuphela kuwo onke amacandelo aseleyo ukuba alawule.
- Oko kuya kutsala umdla inani elikhulu labaphuhlisi, Ukuhambisa onke loo manani angummangaliso esoftware yemveli yeWindows kwiLinux. I-Adobe, i-Autodesk, ... kunye neenkampani ezinkulu ezingenakubalwa ezenza iinkqubo kuye. Nditsho noMicrosoft Office.
- Ukuba iLinux iza kuthi ndlela-ntle ku-2018 ngaphezulu kwama-5000 izihloko zomdlalo wevidiyo, le ntshukumo iya kuba sisityholo esikhohlakeleyo malunga noku, kuba iyakuba igqibelele Inkosi yemidlalo yevidiyo, Ukungena kwislot yeWindows. Izigidi zabadlala umdlalo ziya kujoyina iqonga leepenguin.
- Mhlawumbi inokuba njalo isibetho esibulalayo nakwiMacOS kunye neAppleKuba abanye kwabo bafuna i-Unix kwidesktop benenkxaso, isoftware kunye nabaqhubi, ngekhe babheje kwi-apile, kodwa baya kuba nayo yonke into abayifunayo kwi-MS-Linux.
- I-Hardware ngokukhululeka ukusukela, nangona kunjalo inkxaso yehardware KwiLinux ngoku intle kakhulu, kwiibhokisi zezixhobo esizithengayo ziya kubonakala nenkxaso yale OS, kwaye ayisiyiyo leyo yeWindows kunye neMacOS njengoko ihlala ibonakala ngokusemthethweni.
- Nditsho isondlo Olunye ugcino okanye iiprojekhthi zemithombo evulekileyo, kuba mhlawumbi umdla wokukhulisa ikhowudi yale nkqubo unokuphunyezwa kolunye unikezelo.
- La ukubekwa emgangathweni kweLinux Inokuza iphantse inyanzelwe. Oku kunokuthathwa njengongenangxaki ngabaninzi, kodwa uTorvalds ngokwakhe sele ethethile malunga nokufuna ukubekwa emgangathweni omkhulu kwidesktop yeLinux ukubuyisa isilinganiselo ngokuchasene neWindows kunye neMacOS. Ukuqhekeka kunye neeprojekthi ezininzi ngokudibeneyo kunokuba kuhle ukwanelisa abasebenzisi abahlukeneyo, kodwa iinzame zophuhliso loluntu zichithakele. Khumbula ukuba "hlula kwaye woyise", ke xa zizonke zinganomdla ngakumbi kum. Kwaye oku kuya kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukukhululeka kwabaphuhlisi xa kuziwa ekupakisheni iimveliso zabo, ngaphandle kokwenza iipakeji ezahlukeneyo zedisros ezahlukeneyo okanye abaphathi ...
- Amandla okanye ulawulo oluthile kwimakethi yekhompyuterKuba uluntu ngoku alunasakhono soxinzelelo, kodwa iinkampani ezinje ngeMicrosoft zinokuba nefuthe ngokuthe ngqo kwabanye abenzi abakhulu. Umzekelo, sonke siyabona ukuba kubiza malini ukusebenzisa ezinye iindlela zokuthengisa i-firmware, nangona kunjalo, kuncinci kangakanani ukubiza iMicrosoft ukunyanzelisa i-UEFI nge-Boot ekhuselekileyo.
Iingxaki:
- Ezinye okanye iiprojekthi ezininzi ze Ulwabiwo lweGNU / Linux kunye nabanye abanjengoLibreOffice yangoku banokufa ngenxa yokungabikho komdla kubo bonke ubunzima babasebenzisi abaya kubaleka baye kwi-MS-Linux. Nangona ndiqinisekile ukuba kuseza kubakho ukuthembeka.
- Isixa malware kunye nohlaselo Ukujongwa kwiLinux kuya kunyuka.
- Siya kuba nokunye okuninzi isoftware yobunini nabaqhubi (iibhloko zebhanari) ezisebenza kwinkqubo yethu ukuba sikhetha i-MS-Linux.
- Mhlawumbi yinxalenye yoluntu okanye abaphuhlisi abathembekileyo kwimbono ye software free iqalwe nguRichard Stallman kwaye ngubani ongazukujonga kakuhle kwiintshukumo ezithile.
- Ngakumbi bloatware kunye nobumfihlo obuncinci yengxelo enkulu yomsebenzisi.
- Mhlawumbi kunjalo hlawula ixabiso ngento esinayo ngoku simahla ...
Ungalibali ukuhamba Izimvo zakho ngezibonelelo ezongeziweyo kunye nezinto ezingalunganga abazifumanayo kulo msebenzi wokucinga ...
Utshintsho olukhankanyileyo alucaci kum, nangona ndikuthanda ngokwenene ukubonakalisa.
Makhe ndichaze, andazi ukuba ucinga ukuba iMicrosoft yenza inkqubo entsha esekwe kwi-linux, enento yokwenza nokusetyenziswa kweelayisensi ze-linux njlnjl., Okanye ukuba ngokuchaseneyo, uthetha ukuba benza i-distro entsha esekwe I-Unix ngakumbi njenge-OSX evela kwi-Apple ...
Ewe, le ndiyibonayo inokwenzeka (oko akuthethi ukuba ndiyibona inokwenzeka) iya kuba yile yesibini.
Ewe, andicingi ukuba ndiyenzile ngenxa yokuphumelela abasebenzisi be-Apple abafuna iinkqubo ezisekwe kwi-Unix, kuba ndicinga ukuba intengiso ka-Apple incinci kakhulu. Ndili-geek, kodwa kubasebenzisi be-Apple endibaziyo, bambalwa be-Unix, bendinjalo, kwaye nefuthe, kodwa andicingi ukuba uninzi kungenxa yoko.
Ekuphela kwento enokuthi ikhokele uMicrosoft ukuba ayenze loo nto iya kuba yinzuzo ngakumbi okanye babone ukuba inkqubo entsha yokusebenza ye-MS-Linux luphuculo olunje ngokhuseleko, ukusebenza, ukusebenza okutsha, ekufuneka ilungisiwe ukugxekwa abangayifumana ngolu tshintsho. Ukugxekwa ngokukodwa kokuhambelana okungasemva, ukuba bayakhupha into enje nge-Apple eyenzileyo ngemini yayo neRosetta (ndicinga ukuba ndiyakhumbula) evumela ukwenziwa kwezicelo ze-ppc yoyilo kwi-Intel, mhlawumbi banokuyinciphisa.
Kodwa ngaba ngenene baya kuphucula kakhulu okanye bonge kakhulu ngolu hambo?
Andikwazi ukucinga ukuba njani.
Ukubonakaliswa kulungile kodwa yiza, ekusebenziseni ukucinga ndicinga ukuba kukho ukugqithisa kokuzithemba kookumkani besoftware yobunini.
1. Andicingi ukuba i-MS-Linix ivumela ukusebenzisa ii-linux kwi-spectrum, jonga kwityala lika-Apple, ngaphandle kokuba "kusekwe kwi-Linux", bongeza umaleko kulawulo lwabo olwenza kube nzima ukuqhuba usetyenziso lwabo kwi-Linux kunye Ndicinga ukuba kungenjalo (andikaze ndizame). Ukuba bebeza kuhamba, ndicinga ukuba i-MS-Linux iyakuhamba kunye naloo mgca.
2. Ukufuduka kwi-MS-Windows ukuya kwi-MS-Linux, malunga nophuhliso, ngekhe kuyincede iLinux, nokuba ngabasebenzisi bayo okanye ngabaphuhlisi bayo, kananjalo ayinakubachaphazela kwaphela. Ngokusekwe kwinqaku 1, isengaba ziinkqubo ezimbini ezahlukeneyo (okanye ezintathu ukuba sidibanisa iapile), umenzi wezihlangu ngamnye kwizihlangu zakhe.
3. Andinakukunceda kodwa ndikhankanye ii-3Es zikaMicrosoft (Yamkela, wandise, kwaye ucime), kubonakala ngathi ilizwe lesoftware yasimahla, kubonakala ngathi oonombombiya balibele ngalonto. Ndiqhubeka ndifunda iindaba eziza mihla le malunga nenkqubo yewindows kunye nento ebizwa ngokuba luthando ngeLinux: ndibize paranoid kodwa ndicinga ukuba ngomnye umdlalo, omkhulu, lowo othatha ixesha lakho, ndinqwenela ukuba akulunganga, ixesha liza kuxela.
Ndicinga ukuba i-MS-Linux ingakhona kodwa ayizukuba ntle ngokupheleleyo njengoko uyibeka, ayizukukhululeka kwaphela (ndicinga ukuba khange uthethe ngayo), ndicinga ukuba siza kubona okufanayo kodwa nge intsika eyahlukileyo, ngentliziyo eyahlukileyo. Izakusebenzisa intliziyo ye-linux ukwenza enye iwindow, ke ifoto echonga iposti iya kuba ngaphezulu kwenyani, iya kuba yinyani.
Kungcono ukuhlala unje, ukuba iWindows iyila into yokwenza inzuzo kwaye abasebenzisi baya kuyihlawulela. kwaye njengoko inqaku lisitsho, iintsholongwane, kunye neengxaki ezinokuthi zivele ngomlingo.
Ndisebenzisa iLinux ukusukela ngo-1998 kwaye khange ndiyichukumise kwakhona ngaphandle kwezizathu zomsebenzi ezisebenzisa le nkqubo yokusebenza kwaye andinakukhetha.
Ukucinga umva kancinci, iifestile zenze into entle? hayi ngokuthe ngqo ,, wenze iiwindows ezininzi ezizahlulahlula ngokwazo kulondolozo olwenzileyo, emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa kwaneeveki ezi zokugqibela, andifuni ukucinga ukuba ingangumbono ukuba ungabeka isandla sakho kwi-linux.
kungcono ushiye i-linux izolile ukuba abasebenzisi banandipha iinkqubo ezizinzileyo ngaphandle kwentsholongwane kwaye bakhawuleza njengembumbulu, ngokuchasene neefestile.
Ndimtsha kwiLinux kwaye oku nawe
Ngaphezu kokukrokrela, uloyiko ... ndingomnye wabo bacinga ukuba kuyakubakho ixesha apho bazama ukulungelelanisa indlela ocacisa ngayo apha, kwaye sele kukho izinto eziqhubekayo:
https://azure.microsoft.com/es-es/services/virtual-machines/linux-and-open/?&OCID=AID719820_SEM_432pkZSu&lnkd=Google_Azure_Brand&dclid=CJTDhKClsN8CFU5mGwodR9QPNw
Ndivuma ngokupheleleyo nawe….
Akunakwenzeka de babe ne-MS Office ye-GNU / Linux. Kwaye andithethi iOfisi ekwi-Intanethi enjengaleyo sele ikho ngoku, kodwa eyi-Ofisi eyi-MS, enamandla ayo apheleleyo, Amandla e-Excel, njl.
Ndicinga ukuba kungcono ukuba ne-Windows kernel, kuba kungenjalo iya kuba yi-Mac kunye ne-Linux kernel, kuya kuhlala kukho ezinye iindlela, nokuba zezabanini.
Bayeke i-Linux njengoko injalo, ndathandana neLinux xa ndathenga inqaba eqinisekisiweyo kwaye yeza ne-Mandrake Linux kunye ne-desktop ye-KDE de ngokuzithemba ngakumbi ndahamba no-Ubuntu 8.04 Hardon heron, ngawaphi amaxesha olonwabo kunye neCompiz nceda iGuindos uhlale ukuzola andifuni ukuyicinga ...
Andiyithandi, nditsho nokubonisa, iMicrosoft ingena kuphela kwinto ethile ukuba inuka imali ... Kwaye andiboni ukuba isoftware yasimahla yayiza kuyinika njani imali ... Ngaphandle kokuba bayikhuphe (njenge-HP wenze, umzekelo) eyabo i-Linux, kodwa ayizukuba yi-Linux, iya kuba yi-Windnux.
Ukuba badibanisa iLinux kwizixhobo ezincinci, yinto eyaziwayo esidlangalaleni kwaye iyaziwa ngabo bonke, kwaye kuyandoyikisa ngokwenene ukucinga ukuba iMicrosoft inokwabiwa kwayo kweLinux, kuba iya kuba simahla ngokupheleleyo kwaye iya kubahlola abasebenzisi nokuba Ukuphupha iMicrosoft isitshixo sokufikelela kwihlabathi leLinux kubonakala kuyingozi, kuyingozi kakhulu kwaye linyathelo elikhulu lokuphelisa ubumfihlo, ixesha nexesha.
Kwelinye icala, kwi-Linux, iprinta yam endala ye-HP Laserjet 3050 (esebenza njengosuku lokuqala), ixhaswa nge-HPLIP, into entle, ku-Ubuntu nakwi-Mint, ndikwazile ukuyifaka (kwaye ndayisebenzisa) ngaphandle nayiphi ingxaki. Iprinta efanayo kwiWindows, inikwe umda ekusebenzeni nomqhubi oqhelekileyo weeprinta zekriprinta, ezivumela kuphela ukushicilela kwisisombululo esiphakathi, ayindivumeli ndisebenzise iskena, ikopi kunye nomsebenzi wefeksi ... Ngoba? Kungenxa yokuba njengesiqhelo, xa iMicrosoft ikhupha ingxelo entsha yeWindows, i-HP iyishiyile kwaye umqhubi wayo we-Windows XP ... Kodwa ayisiyiyo yonke loo nto, banesicelo, esibizwa ngokuba yi-HP Scan kunye neCapture ... iMicrosoft iyifake kwivenkile yayo kwaye nangona yenzelwe iWindows 8.1, into exakayo ivela xa ungenayo iakhawunti eyenziwe ngeWindows Phone okanye Windows 10, awunakho ukuyikhuphela, ke ukuskena kwiWindows akuyi kukusebenzela ... izinto Ngolu hlobo, ndiyekile ukusebenzisa iWindows, isisu sam sijika ndicinga ngento abamnyama abayenzayo kumsebenzisi ukuze bathengise loo nkunkuma ibizwa ngokuba yiWindows Phone kunye Windows 10.
UXOLO KAKHULU, MICRO $ OFT, ndinomshicileli wam osebenza kwi-100% kwaye khange kufuneke ndithenge inkunkuma yeWindows Phone (ungakanani umonakalo owenze kuNokia), okanye loo nkunkuma ye-OS ibizwa Windows 10.