Ngemihla yokugqibela Kuxoxwa ngamathuba okunqunyanyiswa kwamalungelo awodwa abenzi bezitofu ze-COVID. Kuyabonakala ukuba le yingxoxo ukwanelisa imithombo yeendaba kunye nabaphembeleli. Kunzima ukufumana imvume ye-United States Congress, kungasathethwa ke ngoMbutho wezoRhwebo weHlabathi.
Ngumbono olungileyo?
Abanye bathi yingcamango eyingozi leyo. Aba bantu bayangqina ukuba ukuba iilabhoratri ziyanyanzeliswa ukuba zidlulise amalungelo awodwa omenzi wechiza, ukufumana unyango lobhubhane olandelayo siza kuxhomekeka kwiilabhoratri zaseRussia nezaseTshayina (zixhomekeke kurhulumente) akukho mntu waseNtshona oza kuzikhathaza ngokuphanda. Okufanayo kuya kwizifo ezikhulu ezinjengomhlaza okanye isifo samathambo.
Ngenkxaso baveza imeko yepenicillin. UAlexander Fleming, endaweni yokuyisebenzisa ngokusemthethweni, wayinikela kuLuntu. Kuba nabani na angayenza (ukunciphisa inzuzo yayo) akukho mntu ukhathazekileyo ukuyenza de kwaba lixesha leMfazwe yesibini (II) yeHlabathi.
Kwelinye icala, ukumisa amalungelo awodwa awunakuba nayo nayiphi na into ebonelelweyo evela kumthombo ovulekileyo. Nokuba enye ilabhoratri ifumene ukuphucuka kwenkqubo yokuvelisa okanye kwintsebenzo, ayinakusebenzisa. Kananjalo awuyi kuba nakho ukusebenzisa oko ukufundileyo kwezinye iimveliso.
Into ehlekisayo kukuba ukuba uMongameli Biden, uBill Gates kunye nabanye abameli bokunika umsebenzi womnye umntu Banomdla wokwenene ekwenzeni ukuba izitofu zifikelele kuwo wonke umntu, baneprojekthi abanokuyixhasa.
Malunga neprojekthi ye-OpenVax kwaye kutheni le yeyona ndlela ibhetele
I-OpenVax yiprojekthi edibeneyo ye-Open Source Pharma Foundation, iHarvard University School of Medicine kunye noRhulumente wase-India ukulwa i-COVID-19 kunye nezinye izifo kuguqulwa izitofu ezikhoyo, zexabiso eliphantsi nezingqinisisiweyo ezineepatent eziphelelwe lixesha. Eli nyathelo sele livavanya inqanaba lesi-3.
Abo bajongene neprojekthi bakholelwa ukuba banokukhuphisana neelabhoratri ezinkulu, kodwa ngaphandle kokuncama umgaqo wokulingana ukusukela oko Izitofu ezithile zokuthintela intsholongwane ezikhusela kuthintelo olwahlukeneyo lwezifo, ngokusekwe kwinto ebizwa ngokuba "kukuqeqeshwa komzimba
Izibonelelo zokusebenzisa iyeza lokugonya esele lisaziwa kunye nelungelo elilodwa lomenzi, xa kuthelekiswa nalawo enziwe kunye nelungelo elilodwa lomenzi ngokukodwa kwi-COVID zezi:
- Ixesha elifutshane lophuhliso: Kuya kufuneka kuvavanywe kuphela ukusebenza kwabo ukuthintela i-COVID, onke amanye amanyathelo okomeleza sele enziwe.
- Ikhuselekile: Ngokuhlala nathi ixesha elide, sele sisazi ukuba baneziphumo ezibi. Oku kwenza ukuba kube lula ukuba abantu bafune ukuyinxiba.
- Ukusebenza kwexesha elide: Ezi zitofu zifuna ukuqeqesha amajoni omzimba ukuba aphendule kwisoyikiso ngokubanzi hayi kwintsholongwane ethile, ngenxa yoko ngekhe kufuneke ukuba iphinde iphinde yenzeke xa kukho utshintsho.
- Iindleko: Njengokuba ezi zitofu zisaziwa kwaye zingenawo amalungelo awodwa omenzi wechiza, imveliso yazo kunye neendleko zokufumana ziya kuba sezantsi.
- Ukusetyenziswa okungcono kwemali yoluntu: Endaweni yokutshintshela imali kwelebhu yelinye ilizwe, oorhulumente banokukhuthaza amashishini abo amayeza.
Le projekthi Inemali eyi-10 yezigidi zeedola. Oku kubonakala kwanele kuvavanyo nakwisiseko sezitofu ezizodwa kunye nendibaniselwano kude kube sekupheleni kovavanyo lweSigaba 3 kwaye, ukuba umntu ufunyenwe esebenza, de kube kuveliswa kwaye kuqale ukusasazwa. Nangona kunjalo, bayayamkela iminikelo njengoko ityala ngalinye libiza ubuncinci be- $ 500.
Ngaphandle kokudala iingcinga zobuqhetseba ezingabonakalisi xanduva, inyani kukuba xa lo bhubhane udlula, uMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi kunye noorhulumente abohlukeneyo kuya kufuneka baphendule kubemi babo ngolawulo olusebenzayo nolungafanelekanga lwalo bhubhane kwaye kutheni ngexesha leBig Data kumanqanaba aphakathi njengokuvalelwa okuninzi. Kwelinye inqaku Ndabhala coizixhobo ezivulekileyo zemithombo yolwazi zanceda ekulweni iindaba ezingeyonyani kunye nokususwa kwamalungelo asekwe kuloyiko.
Umsebenzi wobugqirha kunye nomzi mveliso wamayeza kuya kufuneka uphinde uhlengahlengiswe. Kwaye, andithandabuzi ukuba yintoniUkusetyenziswa kwemigaqo evulelekileyo yomthombo kuyenye indlela ebhetele la manyathelo aziwayo ukuba, ukuba ayenziwa, aya kuvelisa imbuyekezo esiya kuthi ekugqibeleni sihlawule abahlawuli berhafu.