Kuthekani ukuba iTeleficaica isebenzise iLinux? Kwakuza kwenzeka ntoni?

Ngexesha leyure zokugqibela igama leWannaCry lichaziwe kwimidiya nakwiindawo ezininzi. Isizathu: ukuba yintlawulelo enyanzele iTelefonica kunye nezinye iinkampani ezinkulu eYurophu ukuba zivale iikhompyuter zabo. NgoLwesihlanu odlulileyo ukusasazeka kunye nokuwa kweekhompyuter zeTelefonica kwaziwa ngenxa yokusebenza kweWannaCryhlengwareware. Kuba iTelefonica yinkampani ekhethekileyo kwezonxibelelwano, kwisithuba seeyure, I-malware isasazeka kwiinkampani ezinkulu eYurophu, kubandakanya iibhanki, izibhedlele kunye nabasebenzisi basekhaya baseTelefonica.

Ingxaki ifikelele kwinqanaba lokuba iTelefonica ngokwayo ithumele i-imeyile kuye wonke umntu ebacela ukuba bacime iikhompyuter zabo kwaye banqamle inethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi kwizixhobo zabo. Ingxaki yokwenyani yekhompyuter ethe uninzi lwabonisa ukuba yeyona inkulu kunyaka. Kodwa Bekunokwenzeka ntoni ukuba iTelefonica ibisebenzisa iikhompyuter kunye neGnu / Linux? Ngaba kwakuya kwenzeka into efanayo?

Inani leemem kunye neziqhulo eziye zaphuma malunga nokusetyenziswa kweWindows kunye neWannaCry ziye zathandwa njengeendaba kunye nengxaki uqobo. Nangona kunjalo, ukutshintsha inkqubo yokusebenza ngekhe kutshintshe izinto. IWannaCry sisixhobo sokuhlawulela njengoko iqhuba ifihla yonke i-hard drive kwaye ibonisa umfanekiso weskrini apho ikwazisa ukuba ukuba ufuna idatha kufuneka uyihlawule.

Le ntlawulelo isebenza kwiikhompyuter zeWindows, Oko kukuthi, zonke iikhompyuter ezosulelekileyo zinenkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows. Kodwa eyona ngxaki inkulu ngeWannaCry, njengoko ndiyibona, ayisasebenzi kodwa kukusasazeka kwayo. Ukusasaza oko ngekhe kuthintelwe ukuba iTelefonica isebenzise enye inkqubo yokusebenza.

I-WannaCry yi-ramsonware esebenza kwiWindows kodwa nayo yayiyekisiwe kwiindlela zayo ukuba abasebenzisi baye baziphucula iikhompyuter zabo. UMicrosoft usandula ukukhupha indawo yokhuseleko ethintele iWannaCry ekusebenzeni. Kuyabonakala ukuba ayinguye wonke umntu ohlaziya iikhompyuter zabo.

Ngamafutshane, ukusebenzisa iGnu / Linux ngekhe kuthintele iTelefonica ekusasazeni iWannaCry kwaye iya kujongana neengxaki. Ngoku, inye into eqinisekileyo, iikhompyuter zabo ziya kuqhubeka nokusebenza. Okwangoku, iikhompyuter zikaTelefonica ziphantsi kwaye uninzi lwabasebenzi alunakusebenza. Le yinto ezakuqhubeka ukwenzeka kule veki kwiinkampani ezininzi kuba ngokwe-EuroPol, uhlaselo lweWannaCry luza kuqhubeka ukubakhona. Sebenzisa enye inkqubo yokusebenza enjengeMac OS ngekhe kutshintshe izinto kakhulu, IWannaCry isebenzisa iskripthi sejavascript, itekhnoloji ekhoyo kuzo zonke iinkqubo ezisebenzayo, kubandakanya Androd, Gnu / Linux kunye ne-iOS.

Ke ndingasindisa njani iqela lam leWannaCry?

Ukuba unayo iWindows, eyona nto intle ukuyenza yile hlaziya inkqubo yokusebenza ngazo zonke iipakeji zokhuseleko ezikhoyo kuhlobo lwethu; Inyathelo lesibini iya kuba kukusebenzisa inkqubo yogcino kwaye wenze ukhuphelo lwedatha yethu ngaphambi kokuba igqityiwe kwaye ekugqibeleni uhlaziye ii-antivirus kunye neenkqubo zethu zokhuseleko. Ukuba sifuna ukwenza ugcino kwi-hard drive, UClonezilla sisixhobo esikhululekileyo sasimahla nesivulekileyo esiya kusinceda kule nto.

Kwimeko yeGnu / Linux, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlaziye inkqubo yokusebenza kunye neephakeji zamva nje kunye nohlaziyo, kuba ngesiqhelo lonke ulwabiwo lukhawuleza lilayishe iipatch kunye neepakeji zokhuseleko ukusombulula ezi ngxaki.

Uyihlaziya njani inkqubo yethu yeGnu / Linux

Inketho elungileyo yenza iskripthi senkqubo yokusebenza ukuze uhlaziye kwaye ubeke lo mbhalo xa ungena ukuze ngalo lonke ixesha ikhompyutha ivuliwe ihlaziywe ngeenguqulelo zamva nje. Ukwenza oku, sivula i-gedit kwaye sibhale oku kulandelayo:

#!/bin/bash

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get upgrade

Siyigcina ngegama "uhlaziyo.sh" emva koko sayifaka kwiiNkqubo zokuNgena. Ke, xa siqala iseshoni yethu, siya kucelwa igama eligqithisiweyo lengcambu ukuze sihlaziye inkqubo yokusebenza. Kwaye ngenkqubo yokusebenza iya kuhlaziywa.

Ngelixa sithe i-Gnu / Linux ayixhasi iWannaCry, kutheni isenza konke oku? Kungenxa yokuba IWannaCry ineenguqulelo zazo zonke iinkqubo zokusebenza. IWindows yinkqubo yokusebenza efumaneka kwiikhompyuter ezininzi zasekhaya nakwiinethiwekhi ezinkulu zeshishini. Kodwa inkqubo yesibini esetyenziswa kakhulu kwiiseva yiGnu / Linux. Inkqubo ekuseva ezininzi zeenkampani ezininzi kunye namaziko; I-Intanethi yeZinto ikwenziwa ngeenkqubo zeGnu / Linux kwaye ii-mobiles zisebenzisa i-kernel yeLinux. Yiyo i Inguqulelo yeLinux yeWannaCry iya kuba yinto elandelayo esiyibonayo. Kungenxa yoko le nto kubalulekile ukuba sihlaziye inkqubo yethu yokusebenza.

Uluvo lomntu malunga nomcimbi weTelefonica

Nayiphi na impikiswano yekhompyuter ikhokelwa ngokukhawuleza kukujongana neenkqubo zokusebenza. Yinto esingenakuyiphepha. Kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi, Xa kuziwa kukhuseleko ngaphezulu kwako konke, iGnu / Linux ihlala iphumelele. Ukusebenza kwayo kuthintele, nkqu nakumnini ngokwakhe. Yintoni eyenza iGnu / Linux ingachaphazeleka kuhlaselo olufana neWannaCry kunezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza.

I-Telefónica ngokuqinisekileyo ngekhe ibenengxaki efanayo neGnu / Linux njenge-WindowsKananjalo ngekhe ubenabo ukuba iinkqubo zakho zokusebenza bezisexesheni. Kodwa nangayiphi na imeko, iLinux, Windows okanye iMac, iWannaCry khange ithintelwe kwaye iya kuqhubeka ukubakho kwi-Intanethi, isoyikiso esiza kubakho kwabo bangazihlaziyiyo iikhompyuter zabo okanye balibale ukwenza ufakelo oluhlaziyiweyo.

Ke into endiyifumanayo kuyo yonke le nto, endifanele ukuyifumana kuyo yonke le nto, yileya Inkqubo yethu yokusebenza sihlala siyigcina ihlaziywa kuba ziyaqhubeka ukubakho kwaye kuyakubakho ububi obuya kuyicaphukisa idatha yethu kunye nezixhobo zethu. Nangona kunjalo Ngaba iTelefonica ifunde isifundo?

Umfanekiso - UMykel