Zimbalwa iiyure ezidlulileyo Inguqulelo entsha yokusasazwa kweLinux Tails 4.0 yabhengezwa, ukuba yile Iinguqulelo zokuqala zemisila eziza kusekelwa kwi-Debian 10 Buster, jkunye nayo nayo Inkqubo yekernel ihlaziyiwe yenguqulo 5.3.2, Ezisa inkxaso enkulu kumacandelo amatsha kusasazo, phakathi kolunye utshintsho.
Kulungiselelwe abo bangazaziyo iiMisila, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba oku kuhanjiswa kweLinux Isekwe kwiiphakheji zeDebian kwaye ijolise ekunikezeleni ukufikelela okungaziwayo kwinethiwekhi. Ukufikelela okungaziwa kuMsila kubonelelwa nguTor. Lonke unxibelelwano, ngaphandle kwetrafikhi ngapha kwenethiwekhi yeTor, luthintelwe ngokungagqibekanga ngesihluzi sepakethi.
Encryption isetyenziselwa ukugcina idatha yomsebenzisi kwindlela yokugcina idatha yomsebenzisi phakathi kwesiqalo
Iimpawu ezintsha zeMisila 4.0
Ukongeza kwabo bakhankanywe ekuqaleni, kwiiMisila ze-4.0 sinokufumana inani elikhulu lohlaziyo olwafakwa kumacandelo ahlukeneyo enkqubo.
Yeyiphi eyona nto iphambili eyi I-Tor, inguqulelo yayo engu-9.0 ifakiwe esekwe kwiFirefox 68 ESR kwaye iqulethe inani lohlaziyo kwamanye amacandelo kubandakanya iTor ukuya kwi-0.4.1.6 kunye ne-OpenSSL ukuya kwi-1.1.1d.
Kwakhonan Uphuculo olwahlukeneyo lwenkqubo yokusebenza luyacaciswa, Injalo imeko yokuba abaphuhlisi baphawule oko Imisila ye-4.0 yenzelwe ukuqala ukuya kwi-20% ngokukhawuleza. Ukongeza koku basebenzela ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwememori yenkqubo, njengoko besitsho kwintengiso ukuba imisila ye-4.0 ifuna malunga ne-250MB engaphantsi kwe-RAM.
Kwaye ukuba inkqubo yenkqubo yancitshiswa i-47 MB encinci kuneMisila 3.16.
Ngokubhekisele kwiphakheji yenkqubo kwiMisila ye-4.0, se baya kuba nakho ukufumana iinguqulelo ezihlaziyiweyo ze Ukuphicothwa kwe-2.1.2 ukuya ku-2.2.2, i-GIMP ukusuka kwi-2.8.18 ukuya kwi-2.10.8, i-Inkscape ukusuka kwi-0.92.1 ukuya kwi-0.92.4, i-LibreOffice ukusuka kwi-5.2.7 ukuya kwi-6.1.5, i-git ukusuka kwi-2.11.0 ukuya kwi-2.20.1, Yabelana nge-anyanisi ukusuka kwi-0.9.2 ukuya kwi-1.3.2, i-Enigmail ukuya kwi-2.0.12 kunye ne-gnupg ukuya kwi-2.2.12. Kwelinye icala, i-Electrum ikwavela kwi-3.2.3 ukuya kwi-3.3.8, apho i-Electrum isebenza kwakhona kwiiMisila.
Kwinxalenye yayo, iMisila yokuqala yoqwalaselo lwewizard "I-Tails Greeter" ifumene uphuculo oluninzi, Oku kubandakanya ukukhethwa kolwimi, uluhlu lwee-keyboard, iphepha loncedo, nokunye okuninzi.
Okokugqibela, ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga neenkcukacha zokukhutshwa kweMisila ye-4.0, ungandwendwela ukubhengezwa kwale nguqulo intsha Kule khonkco ilandelayo.
Khuphela imisila 4.0
Si ufuna ukuzama okanye ukufaka olu hlobo lutsha lokusasazwa kweLinux kwikhompyuter yakho, Unokufumana umfanekiso wenkqubo esele ifumaneka kwiwebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni kwicandelo lokukhuphela, ikhonkco yile.
Ngokumalunga neemfuno zale nkqubo ukuze uyiqhube kwikhompyuter yakho kufuneka ubuncinci ezi mfuno ukuze ukwazi ukuyifaka ngaphandle kweengxaki.
- Eyokuqala kwaye ibaluleke kakhulu kukuba unayo i-DVD yangaphakathi okanye yangaphandle yokufunda okanye ukukwazi ukuqala kwimemori ye-USB.
- Imisila ifuna iprosesa ehambelana ne-86-bit x64-64: IBM PC iyahambelana kunye nezinye, kodwa hayi iPowerPC okanye iARM ukuze iMisila ingasebenzi kwiipilisi ezininzi nakwiifowuni.
- 2 GB ye-RAM ukusebenza ngaphandle kweengxaki. Imisila yaziwa ngokusebenza ngememori encinci, kodwa unokufumana isimilo esingaqhelekanga okanye ukuphazamiseka.
Uhlaziya njani kuhlobo olutsha lweMisila 4.0?
Kulungiselelwe abasebenzisi abanenguqulo endala yeMisila efakiweyo kwaye bafuna ukuphucula kule nguqulo intsha. Kuya kufuneka bazi ukuba uhlaziyo oluthe ngqo kwiiMisila ye-4.0 alufumaneki, njalo kufuneka wenze uhlaziyo olwenziwayo.
Ngale nto banokusebenzisa izixhobo ze-USB ababezisebenzisa ukufaka iiMisila, banokujonga ulwazi ukuze baqhubeke nokuhamba kwikhompyuter yabo Kule khonkco ilandelayo.
Okanye kwabo bakhetha ukwenza ukucoceka okucocekileyo, banokufumana i-Tails 4.0 umfanekiso ukusuka eli khonkco lilandelayo.