Emva kweminyaka emibini ukususela ekusekweni kwesebe lokugqibela elibalulekileyo, ukukhutshwa kwe inguqulelo entsha yonikezelo Vula iVault yeMedia 6, ekuvumela ukuba usebenzise ngokukhawuleza i-Network-Attached Storage (NAS).
Iprojekthi ye-OpenMediaVault iqwalasela ukwandisa inkxaso yezixhobo ezifakwe ngaphakathi kunye nokudala inkqubo eguquguqukayo yokufakela iiplagizi njengeendawo eziphambili zophuhliso, ngelixa ukuxhamla amandla enkqubo yefayile ye-ZFS yindlela ephambili yophuhliso lwe-FreeNAS.
I-interface yolawulo lwewebhu ye-OpenMediaVault ibhalwe kwi-PHP kwaye ifaka idatha yokulayisha njengoko ifunekayo usebenzisa iteknoloji ye-Ajax ngaphandle kokulayisha kwakhona amaphepha (i-FreeNAS web interface ibhalwe kwi-Python isebenzisa isakhelo se-Django). I-interface iqulethe iimpawu zokucwangcisa ukwabelana ngedatha kunye namalungelo ahlukeneyo (kubandakanya inkxaso ye-ACLs).
Xa kuthelekiswa neFreeNAS, indlela yokufakela iiplagi yenziwe ngokutsha kakhulu; Esikhundleni sokutshintsha yonke i-firmware, i-OpenMediaVault ihlaziywa kusetyenziswa izixhobo eziqhelekileyo zokuhlaziya iipakethe zomntu ngamnye kunye ne-installer epheleleyo evumela ukuba ukhethe amacandelo ayimfuneko ngexesha lokufakwa kwenkqubo.
Kwiinkonzo ezisisiseko ezinxulumene nombutho womsebenzi wogcino, umntu unoyedwa: SSH / SFTP, FTP, SMB / CIFS, DAAP client, RSync, BitTorrent client, NFS and TFTP. Ungasebenzisa i-EXT3, EXT4, XFS kunye ne-JFS njengenkqubo yefayile.
Iimpawu ezintsha zeOpenMediaVault 6
Olu guqulelo lutsha losasazo lunikezelwe, i-database yephakheji ihlaziywe kwi-Debian 11 "Bullseye".
Ngenxalenye yotshintsho olubalaseleyo, sinokuyifumana loo nto kucetywa ujongano lomsebenzisi omtsha, ibhalwe ngokutsha ngokupheleleyo ukusuka ekuqaleni, kunye nojongano lwewebhu ngoku lubonisa kuphela iinkqubo zefayile eziqwalaselweyo kwi-OpenMediaVault.
Olunye utshintsho olugqamayo kukuba bongezelele iiplagi ezintsha eziyilwe njengezikhongozeli ezizimeleyo: I-S3, i-OwnTone, i-PhotoPrism, i-WeTTY, i-FileBrowser, kunye ne-Onedrive kunye nokuba izakhono ze-installer zandisiwe, kuquka ukukwazi ukufaka kwii-USB drives ukusuka kwinkqubo elayishwe kwenye i-USB drive.
Endaweni yenkqubo yangasemva eyahlukileyo, i-systemd watchdog isetyenziselwa ukugcina umkhondo wombuso, kunye nokhetho longezwe kuqwalaselo lwe-FTP ukubonisa uvimba weefayili womsebenzisi kuluhlu lokukhangela iincwadi.
I izixhobo ezandisiweyo zokujonga ubushushu beeyunithi, kunye nekhono lokukhuphela ngaphezulu izicwangciso ze-SMART ngokubanzi kwiidrive ezikhethiweyo ngoku zinikiwe.
Kwelinye icala, kwi izicwangciso zokhetho lomsebenzisi, ukukwazi ukusebenzisa izitshixo kunikwe ed25519 ye-SSH, ikwaphawulwe ukuba kongezwe inkxaso ethi "recycle bin" kwiidirectory zasekhaya isingathwe kwizahlulo ze-SMB kwaye yongeza ukukwazi ukutshintshela kunye nokutshintsha amalungelo ofikelelo kwiphepha elinolawulo ekwabelwana ngalo ngee-ACLs. Kubalawuli ekwabelwanayo abasindlekwe kwiinkqubo zefayile ezingahambelaniyo ne-POSIX, iqhosha lokuya kwiphepha loqwalaselo le-ACL lisusiwe.
Ye- Olunye utshintsho olwahlukileyo yolu guqulelo lutsha losasazo:
- Ipakethe pam_tally2 ithathelwe indawo yi pam_faillock.
- I-omv-uhlaziyo oluluncedo luthathelwe indawo yi-omv-upgrade.
- Inkxaso ye-SMB NetBIOS ivaliwe ngokungagqibekanga (ungaphinda uyenze ngokusebenzisa i-OMV_SAMBA_NMBD_ENABLE eguquguqukayo yemeko-bume).
- Isixhobo se/dev/disk/nge-label silahliwe kuba sivelisa iilebhile ezinokuqikelelwa.
- Ukukwazi ukufaka icala ngecala kunye nezinye iimeko zegraphical kuyekiwe.
- Iilogi zenkqubo ezikhubaziweyo (iilogi ngoku zisetyenzwa yijenali ye-systemd).
- Ubumbeko obuphuculweyo bokuqhuba imisebenzi ecwangcisiweyo.
- Iiseva ze-DNS ezichazwe ngesandla zinokubaluleka okuphezulu kuneeseva ze-DNS ezifunyenwe nge-DHCP.
- Inkqubo yangasemva ye-avahi-daemon ngoku isebenzisa kuphela i-ethernet, ibhondi, kunye nojongano lwenethiwekhi ye-wifi eqwalaselweyo nge-OpenMediaVault configurator.
- Ujongano lokungena oluhlaziyiweyo.
Okokugqibela, ukuba unomdla wokwazi ngakumbi ngale nguqulelo intsha, ungajonga iinkcukacha apha eli khonkco lilandelayo.
Ukukhuphela
Kwabo banomdla wokufumana imifanekiso yokufaka i-OpenMediaVault, bangayenza kwiwebhusayithi yabo esemthethweni.