I-FreeCAD yeqonga elinqamlezileyo lasimahla kwi-AutoCAD

Ukuthetha ngezi ntlobo zezicelo kubuyisa iinkumbulo ezininzi, kuba kwisiqingatha esingasentla bendihlala ndiphethe isihloko esinegama lobuGcisa bokuDweba, endisithiyileyo, kuba kuye kwafuneka ulumke kakhulu ukwenza ubeko, kunye naloo nto basiqalele ukuba sifundise ukusetyenziswa kunye nolawulo lwe-AutoCAD ngexesha layo kwakunzima kakhulu ukuba ndiyifunde.

Okwangoku, andikhumbuli kakhulu ngokusebenzisa i-AutoCAD kodwa Ngeli xesha kuxa ndadibana noBuntu kwaye yayikwinguqulelo yayo yeKarmin Koala kunye naye Ndifumene enye indlela yasimahla kwi-AutoCAD.

FreeCAD isicelo de Umthombo ovulekileyo wemultiplatform ngenkxaso yeWindows, Mac kunye neLinux yenzelwe ikakhulu uyilo lwento yobomi bokwenyani nabuphi na ubungakanani. Imodeli yeparametric ikuvumela ukuba uguqule ngokulula uyilo lwakho ngokubuyela kwimbali yakho yemodeli kunye nokutshintsha iiparameter.

FreeCAD inenkxaso yeefomathi ezahlukeneyo phakathi kwayo sifumana INYATHELO, IGES, STL, SVG, DXF, OBJ, IFC, DAE nabanye abaninzi. MahalaCAD Sebenzisa iphepha-mvume le-LGPL, ukuze sikhuphele, sifake, siphinde sihambise kwaye sisebenzise iFreeCAD simahla,

Uhlelo lokusebenza isekwe kwi-OpenCasCade kwaye icwangcisiwe kwi-C ++ kunye neelwimi zePython, yenzelwe ijiyometri enamandla ijolise ngqo kubunjineli boomatshini kunye noyilo lwemveliso, kodwa ikwalingana noluhlu olubanzi lwezinto ezisetyenziswayo kubunjineli, ezinje ngezokwakha okanye ezinye izinto zobunjineli.

FreeCAD izisa indawo yokusebenza efana neCATIA, SolidWorks, SolidEdge, ArchiCAD okanye Autodesk Revit. Isebenzisa ubuchule bemodeli yeparametric kwaye ixhotyiswe ngoyilo lwesoftware, ivumela ukongezwa okulula kokusebenza ngaphandle kokutshintsha isiseko senkqubo.

Como Iimodeli ezininzi ze-3D CAD zale mihla Inezinto ezininzi ze-2D zokuzoba iimilo ze-2D okanye ukukhupha iinkcukacha kuyilo lwe-3D ukwenza imizobo ye-2D yemveliso, kodwa imizobo ethe ngqo ye-2D (njenge-AutoCAD) ayisiyiyo kugxilwe kuyo, okanye oopopayi okanye uyilo lwezinto eziphilayo (njengeMaya, 3ds Max, IBlender okanye iCinema 4D), ngale ndlela, ngenxa yokuziqhelanisa nobubanzi bayo, iFreeCAD ingaqala ukuba luncedo kwindawo ebanzi kunaleyo kugxilwe kuyo ngoku.

Uyifaka njani iFreeCAD kwiLinux?

Isicelo inokufumaneka ngaphakathi koovimba bolwabiwo oludumileyo, ke akukho mfuneko yokuba ubhenele kwikhowudi yemithombo yayo ukuze uqulunqe usetyenziso kwikhompyuter yethu.

Kwimeko ye I-Debian, Ubuntu kunye nokuphuma sifaka iFreeCAD ngalo myalelo ulandelayo:

sudo apt-get install freecad

Kwimeko ye Ubuntu sinendawo yokugcina esinika ukuba sihlale sinoluhlobo lwamva nje phantse kwangoko, ngenxa yoku kufuneka siyongeze nge:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:freecad-maintainers/freecad-stable

Sihlaziya uluhlu lwethu lwezinto zokugcina kunye:

sudo apt-get update

Okokugqibela, sebenzisa oku kulandelayo ukufaka inkqubo:

sudo apt-get install freecad

Kwimeko ye I-Arch Linux kunye neziphumo, siyifumana kwii-AUR zokugcina:

yaourt -S freecad

Ngelixa le- I-Fedora, i-CentOS kunye nezinye izinto esizifaka kunye nesicelo:

sudo yum install freecad

ukuba vulaSUSE sisebenzisa lo myalelo ulandelayo:

sudo zypper install freecad

Kwakhona sinethuba lokufaka usetyenziso olusuka kwifayile, ngenxa yoku kufuneka siyikhuphele kuphela kwiwebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni, ikhonkco yile.

Yenziwe ukhuphelo Kuya kufuneka siyinike imvume yokuphumeza ukukhuphela ifayile

chmod a+x FreeCAD_*.AppImage

Kwaye ekugqibeleni sifaka iFreeCAD ngalo myalelo:

./ FreeCAD_*.AppImage

Nje ukuba ukufakela kwenziwe, kuya kufuneka sijonge usetyenziso kwimenyu yethu kwaye siyisebenzise ukuze siqale ukuyisebenzisa.

IFreeCAD inophuhliso olungathathi santya sikhawulezileyo ngokungafaniyo nolunye usetyenziso, ke uhlaziyo lwayo luthatha iinyanga ezimbalwa ukuphuma.

Isicelo sihlala sicetyiswa njengenye indlela yasimahla kwi-AutoCAD, nangona kwindawo yokujonga uninzi isenokuphucula kakhulu kuba isaswele imisebenzi elawulwa yi-AutoCAD.

Ukuba uyazi enye indlela yasimahla ye-AutoCAD, ungathandabuzi ukwabelana nathi ngezimvo.