Ezona ofisi zilungileyo ze-2016 zeLinux

Un Suite yeofisi okanye isuti yeofisi ayikho enye into ngaphandle kokudityaniswa kweenkqubo ezisetyenziselwa iiofisi okanye ukusebenza namaxwebhu (yenza, lungisa, cwangcisa, hlela, uskene, uprinte, njl.njl.) komnye umsebenzi okanye ekhaya. Kwaye njengokuba usazi, kukho ii-suites ezibalulekileyo zeofisi ezinje ngeOfisi yeMicrosoft, iApple iWork kunye neLibreOffice, ngokwahluka kwazo nokufana kwazo.

Indawo efanelekileyo yeofisi Kufuneka isebenze ngokufanelekileyo, ivelise kwaye ibandakanye ubuncinci iprosesa yamagama, ispredishithi, umphathi wedatha, izixhobo zokusebenza nemizobo, imiboniso, abaphathi bolwazi, abathengi bemeyile, ikhalenda, umzobo, njl. Ukongeza, kwihlabathi esiphila kulo, ezi suites ziya zixhomekeka kwi-Intanethi kwaye zize zisebenze ngakumbi ezenza izinto zibe lula ngelixa zinika amathuba amatsha ngeli xesha apho yonke into kufuneka ibhalwe phantsi.

Indawo yeofisi iwela phakathi kwento abayibiza ngokuba "sisixhobo semveliso", kunye nokuqala kwayo kubuyela kwi-80s, xa i-Starburst idibanisa iprosesa yamagama e-WordStar kunye nokusetyenziswa okufana neCalcStar njenge-spreadsheet, kunye neDataStar yolwazi, konke epaketheni eya kuba ngumgangatho oya kwenza amanye amasuti avela kukhuphiswano IOfisi yeMicrosoft kwii-90s kunye neembangi zayo okanye eminye imithombo evulekileyo esiyaziyo namhlanje.

Ewe, kweli nqaku, siza kukwenza ube Uhlalutyo lokuthelekisa ezona suites zibalaseleyo zeofisi ezikhoyo namhlanje kwiLinux. Ngale ndlela uya kuba nakho ukukhetha ngcono ngokokuthanda kwakho okanye ukhetho lwakho lokusetyenziswa kwaye ungalahleki kwihlabathi apho kukho iimveliso ezininzi kangangokuba ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukukhetha efanelekileyo. Kwaye njengoko ndihlala ndisitsho, olona khetho lulolona lukwenza uzive ukhululeke ngakumbi kwaye lukwenza uvelise ngakumbi kwimisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla.

Ezona ofisi zilungileyo zeLinux

Icandelo lilawulwa yiOfisi yeMicrosoft, Namhlanje yenye yezona ofisi zibalaseleyo zeofisi kwaye itshayela imarike. Eli suite alifumaneki ngokwendalo kwi-GNU Linux kunye nezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza, zikhona kuphela iinguqulelo zeenkqubo zokusebenza zeWindows kunye neMac OS X, kwaye nangona iiprojekthi ezihambelana ne-Android kunye ne-Intanethi kwilifu zivele, zisashiya okunqwenelekayo ukuba siyithelekisa nenguqulelo yedesktop okanye hayi bahlala kakuhle.

Kwelinye icala, kwiLinux zininzi ezinye iindlela, unokukhetha nokufaka iOfisi yeMicrosoft ngeWine okanye usebenzise umatshini oqinisekileyo wokusebenzisa isoftware engaqhelekanga kwi-distro yakho. Nangona kunjalo, awuyi kuyidinga ukuba uhlala ukhumbula Uluhlu lweeofisi ezikwii-ofisi zepenguin:

Isiseko soXwebhu LibreOffice:

UXwebhu lweSiseko lenze ifolokhwe yeOpenOffice ebizwa ngokuba yiLibreOffice kwaye iyeyona ofisi isetyenziswa kakhulu kwihlabathi leLinux. Yiprojekti yasimahla ebisikhapha ukusukela ngo-2010. Kubhaliwe kwi-C ++, Java kunye nePython, ngokusekwe kwikhowudi ye-OpenOffice xa amalungu ale projekthi enza le ndlela xa i-Oracle ithenge i-Sun Microsystems, inkampani egcina i-OpenOffice. okanye.

Nangona kunjalo U-Oracle wamenywa ukuba ajoyine iSiseko soXwebhu Kwaye unikele ngegama leOpenOffice.org kwiprojekthi, igama okwethutyana iLibreOffice laphela laba ligama elisemthethweni emva kokwala kukaOracle. I-Oracle ayikhabe nje isithembiso kodwa iyalela abo babandakanyekayo kwiprojekthi ye-OpenOffice.org ukuba bayeke phantsi. Kodwa i-LibreOffice ayizukufumana kuphela inkxaso evela kubaphuhlisi abangama-30 beOpenOffice abashiyeyo, kodwa nakwiinkampani ezinje ngeNovell, iRed Hat, iCanonical kunye noGoogle ukwenza indawo ezimeleyo ehambelana neefayile ze-OPenDocument (ISO).

I-FreeOffice ine-interface eza kuphuculwa, kodwa ngoku ibonakala ngathi yeyokuqala kune-MS Office (mhlawumbi isikhumbuza ngeOfisi kaMicrosoft 2000), nangona oku kubonakala kuyinto eqhelekileyo kuzo zonke iiprojekthi esizivezayo apha. Nangona kunjalo, imbonakalo yayo elula ifihla isixhobo esinamandla nesilunge kakhulu ukusebenza naye. Uninzi lolawulo lukarhulumente kunye neenkampani ziye zabeka iinkqubo zazo kolu luhlu, kulondolozo olulandelayo lweelayisensi, kuba ihanjiswa phantsi kwe-GPL, njengoko sithethileyo kule bhlog.

Izicelo zibandakanyiwe kwezi zilandelayo zezi zilandelayo:

• Umbhali: Yiprosesa yelizwi, kwabo bavela kwiWindows, yenye yeLizwi okanye yeLizwiPerfect. Inokusebenza kweWYSIWYG kwaye ivumela ukuhambisa amaxwebhu kwiPDF nakwi-HTML. Ukusebenza kwayo kufana ne-MS Word, nangona ukuhambelana neefomathi zeLizwi kusafuneka kupolishiwe, kuba xa kuvulwa amaxwebhu kule nkqubo kukho iifonti, izikimu okanye izinto ezinokutshintsha.
• Clack: Isoftware yamaspredishithi, efanayo kwiMicrosoft Excel okanye iLotus 1-2-3. Ngale nkqubo ipheleleyo uya kuba nakho ukusebenza ngokubala kwakho kwaye ulawule iiakhawunti zakho ngaphandle kwengxaki.
• Isiseko: Njengoko unokuqonda kwigama layo, sisoftware yolawulo lwesiseko sedatha ukuze urekhode ulwazi ngale software intle esebenza njengenye indlela yokuFikelela kwiMicrosoft kunye nezinye ezifana nayo.
• Umtsalane: lolunye uhlobo lweMicrosoft PowerPoint, oko kukuthi, isoftware epheleleyo yokubonisa ukwenza izilayidi zakho kwaye ube nakho ukujonga ngeFlash player edityanisiweyo.
• Zoba: ngokufana neMicrosoft Visio, eneempawu ezifanayo. Umhleli wegraphic vector kunye nezixhobo zokuzoba. Inokukukhumbuza izixhobo zakuqala zeCorelDraw, kunye neenkqubo zoyilo ezinje ngeScribus kunye noMshicileli weMicrosoft ngeendlela ezithile.
• IMathematikaAndizukufumana enye indlela ngqo kwiOfisi kaMicrosoft, kodwa yinkqubo esebenzayo kakhulu kwizazi zezibalo. Yenzelwe ukudala kunye nokuhlela kweefomula zeemathematika ezinokuthi emva koko sizidibanise ngokulula namanye amaxwebhu anjengezipredishithi, amaxwebhu okubhaliweyo, njl.

ILibreOffice inoluntu olubalulekileyo emva kwayo eyenza ukukhula kwayo ngokukhawuleza kunezinye iiprojekthi. Iyahambelana namaxwebhu e-ISO (i-OpenDocument), kunye nabanye abanjengeOfisi yeMicrosoft. Okwangoku isuti I-FreeOffice ixhasa olu lwandiso kunye neefomathi ezilandelayo:

I-OpenOffice ye-Apache:

I-OpenOffice.org, eqalwe ziiSun Microsystems Njengenye indlela yasimahla nesimahla kwiOfisi yeMicrosoft, yaba yenye yezona ndlela zithandwayo. Kwisiseko sayo yaqala kwi StarOffice ephuhliswe yi StarDivision kwaye yathengwa ngu Sun. Kodwa ukuthengwa kwe-Oracle kwelanga kubangele ukuba ifilosofi evulekileyo yelanga ivalwe. Ekugqibeleni u-Oracle wayefuna ukushiya iprojekthi kuba wayengenamdla kwaye wanika ikhowudi ye-OpenOffice.org kwiApache Software Foundation. Le yindlela le suite igcinwe iphila ngayo ukuze ikhuphisane nodade wayo iLibreOffice, nangona ngoku inabasebenzisi abambalwa kunemfoloko yayo.

Ewe izicelo zibandakanyiwe, Unamagama afanayo kwaye enzelwe iinjongo ezifanayo njengoko kuchaziwe kwicandelo elidlulileyo leLibreOffice. Oko kukuthi, sinokufumana ukubhala njengeprosesa yamagama, iMathematics ukwenza iifomula zemathematics, Zoba umzobo, Isiseko sedatha, iCalc njengepredishithi kunye neImpress kwimiboniso. Ngokubhekisele kwiifomathi kunye nezandiso, zikwakhankanywe apha ngasentla njengoko ziyiprojekthi zodade, oko kukuthi, iLibreOffice yimfoloko okanye ifolokhwe yeOpenOffice. Kwaye nangona uphuhliso lwenziwa ngokwahlukeneyo, ukufana kukhulu.

I-KDE Calligra Suite:

I-KDE iphuhlise le suite yeCalligra inokuboniswa njengeyona ndlela iphambili kwezi zombini zingusomandla zangaphambili. Ikwayindawo yasimahla phantsi kwelayisensi ye-GPL, ebhalwe kwi-C ++ exhomekeke kwiQt kunye neQonga le KDE (nangona inokufakwa nakweyiphi na i-distro). Le yiprojekthi eyavela njengokuqhubekeka kwe-KOffice ngo-2010. Kwaye ukubonakala kwayo okwahluke ngokupheleleyo kwezi zimbini zangaphambili kuyamangalisa, mhlawumbi kubangela ingxaki kwabo bavela kwamanye amaqonga kodwa anokuba nomtsalane kwabanye.

ICalligra inenkxaso yenkoliso yeefomathi kunye nezandiso, kodwa simahla, sisebenzisa ifomathi evulekileyo ye-OpenDocument xa kunokwenzeka. Ngokubhekisele kwii -apps ezifakwe kwiphakheji, zinokusebenza okufanayo kwiLibreOffice kunye neOpenOffice, nangona zininzi kwaye ke zizele ngakumbi kule meko, kwaye njengoko ubona, ziyayiphucula imizobo kunye nenxalenye yokuzoba:

• Amagama: iprosesa yegama elilingana nokubhala okanye iLizwi leMicrosoft. Yayisaziwa njengeKWord.
• AmaSpredishithi: ispredishithi esifana neCalc okanye iMicrosoft Excel. Eyayisaziwa njenge KSpread xa iprojekthi ibiyi KOffice.
• Isigaba: Inkqubo yokwenza imiboniso, njengeMicrosoft PowerPoint okanye iImpress. Eyayisaziwa njenge KPresenter.
• Kexi: ligama elinikwe inkqubo yolawulo lwedatha yeCalligra, enje ngeSiseko kunye nokuFikelela kweMicrosoft. Eyayisaziwa njengeKugar.
• Cwangciso: ngumphathi weprojekthi ukwenza iitshathi zeGantt ezinomdla kakhulu. I-KPlato ligama elalifumene phambi kotshintsho.
• I-Braindump: sesinye isicelo sokwenza amanqaku kunye neemephu zengqondo ezinokukunceda ukulawula ixesha lakho kunye nokukhumbula izinto kwimihla yakho yemihla ngemihla. Ngaphambili ibingenanto ilinganayo kwi-KOffice, yaziswa kwiCalligra Suite 2.4 kwaye iboniswa njengobutsha kule meko.
• Ukuhamba: Inkqubo yokuzoba ngokwenza ii-flowcharts ezinokucwangciswa ezinokulayishwa ngamandla. Ngaphambi kokuba Kivio.
• IKarbon: sisixhobo sokuzoba i vector. Igama lalo litshintshe kancinci, kuba ngaphambili lalisaziwa njenge Karbon14 ...
• I-Krita: ukuhlela nokusebenzisa imifanekiso ye-raster. Yenye yezona software zibalaseleyo ezikhoyo kulo msebenzi kwaye sithetha kakhulu ngazo kule bhlog. Le nkqubo, eyayisaziwa njengeKrayon kunye neKImageshop. Mhlawumbi ikukhumbuza ngeenkqubo ezinje ngeCorel Painter.
• umbhali: Uhlelo lokusebenza olukhethekileyo lokwenza iincwadi ze-e ezifana ne-iBook Umbhali kwaye ezinokunceda ekubekweni kwedijithali. Esi sixhobo sitsha, saziswa kwiCalligra 2.6.

IOfisi yeWPS yeKingsoft:

IOfisi yeWPS iye yafumana abasebenzisi kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza, kubandakanya nezo zisekwe kwikernel yeLinux. Ngokusisiseko yaziwa nge-app yayo ye-Android kwaye uninzi luthathe isigqibo sokuzama le suite yeKingsoft ngenxa yokubonakala kwayo. Nangona benze umsebenzi omkhulu kwaye iOfisi yeWPS inokuthi ithathelwe ingqalelo njengenye enye indlela yokukhuphisana, kwinqanaba lobuchwephesha ishiya okunqwenelekayo kwaye ayinakuthathwa njengendawo yeLibreOffice, iCalligra, iOpenOffice, njl.

Nangona ingenayo inkxaso esemthethweni yeSpanish, sele kukho izifundo zokuchaza indlela yokuyiguqulela kwezinye i-distros. Ii-WPS IOfisi inezinto ezintathu zokusebenza. Ngale nkqubo, inkampani yaseTshayina ifuna ukuba siwenze wonke umsebenzi, nangona sinezithintelo. Kodwa yomelele inesimbo sayo "seRibhoni" yoyilo olufana neOfisi yeMicrosoft enokonwabela iliso kwaye ikhululeke ukusebenza nayo ukuba uvela kwiMS Office. Ezi nkqubo zezi:

• Umbhali weWPS: yiprosesa yakho yamagama ethi ikhuphisana neLizwi okanye uMbhali.
• Ukunikezelwa kweWPS: ukwenza iintetho ezinjengeMpress okanye iPowerPoint.
• Iipredishithi zeWPS: sebenzisa i-spreadsheet njenge-Excel okanye iCalc.

Ngamafutshane, ukuba bafuna ukutsala abasebenzisi abaninzi, Kuya kufuneka baphucule ukusebenza kwabo kunye namandla abo, into ekude neLibreOffice okanye iCalligra, kunye neOpenOffice. Kodwa ukuba ukhetha uyilo lwayo, nantsi ...

Isoftware yeYoumore Software (iOEffice):

Isoftware ka-Evermore yinkampani esemva kweOzo Office, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-EIOffice (iOfisi eDityanisiweyo yeOvermore). Ngenye indlela engenasimahla, nangona ngokoluvo lwam ikude nokuba yimbangi yangaphambili. Nangona kunjalo, siyayibonisa kwaye sikuxelele ukuba inokuxhasa amaxwebhu kwiifom zeOfisi evulekileyo yeXML. Ewe kunjalo, iyafumaneka ngeelwimi ezahlukeneyo, nangona ibonakala ngathi iphelisiwe mva nje, kunye nenguqulo ka-2012 njengowokugqibela okhutshwe kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni.

IOfisi yeSoftMaker:

Ngokungafaniyo neyangaphambili, IOfisi yeSoftMaker ihlaziyiwe Inguqulelo ka-2016 ngoku iyafumaneka kwiLinux kunye namanye amaqonga. Ayisi software yasimahla nokuba, yayiyifreeware, ke ngoko isimahla, nangona ekuhambeni kwexesha iye yaba yintengiso, kufuneka ihlawule ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo (oluseMgangathweni okanye oluPhezulu) olukhethileyo. Iphuhlisiwe ukusukela ngo-1987 yi-German SoftMaker, ixhasa i-Microsoft Office kunye ne-OpenDocument iifomathi.

Yenziwe zizixhobo ezahlukeneyo bathanda:

• TextMaker: njengeprosesa yamagama.
• PlanMaker: ispredishithi.
• Iintetho zeSoftMakerukwenza iintetho.

Kuhlelo olusisiseko, ngelixa Inguqulelo yeNgcali ikwabandakanya ezinye izixhobo ezinje nge: imeyile yabathengi, izichazi magama, njl.

IOfisi yasimahla:

I-SoftMaker, efanayo ne-suite yangaphambili, nayo ine-suite yamahhala kuwe. Kule meko ibizwa FreeOffice kwaye unelayisensi yokusebenzisela ukuthengisa kunye nasekhaya ngaphandle kokuhlawula nantoni na. Ukuba ngudade weSofMaker Office, iFreeOffice inezicelo ezifanayo, oko kukuthi, i-TextMaker, i-PlanMaker kunye neeNtetho. Ngenxa yokulula kwayo, inokukukhumbuza ngezixhobo ezinje nge-WordPad malunga nokusebenza kwamagama ...

Iofisi ezikwi-Intanethi:

Ilifu likhulile kwaye lisinika izixhobo ezinamandla zamaqela amaninzi Ingasetyenziselwa nasiphi na isikhangeli kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza. Uncedo lucacile, ungabaleka ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kwinkqubo oyisebenzisayo kwaye naphina apho ufuna khona, kodwa ukubuyisela kufuneka usebenze kwi-Intanethi, into enokuthi ingonwabisi kwabanye ukuba abanalo unxibelelwano ngelo xesha okanye abanakho ungakhuselekanga kwabanye abasebenzayo ngamaxwebhu "aphezulu emfihlakalo" kwaye abafuni eli lifu ukuba libucala kangako ...

Ii-suites zeofisi zinikezelwa kwilifu njenge-SaaS (Isoftware njengeNkonzo) zezi:

• Amaxwebhu kaGoogle: akukho singeniso siyimfuneko, uGoogle wakhe iqonga elikhulu ngokusekwe kwiiakhawunti zakho zeGmail. Ungayisebenzisa le mveliso ngokudibeneyo nabanye, njengeGDrive ukugcina amaxwebhu akho apho kwaye wabelane ngawo. Isekwe kwi-AJAX kwaye yindawo epheleleyo yeofisi ekwi-intanethi eneprosesa yamagama, ispredishithi kunye nomhleli wentetho. Ingasetyenziselwa simahla okanye ukuthenga inkonzo yeShishini kwishishini.
• IOfisi yeWebhu ka-Microsoft Office: Yinkonzo yeMicrosoft ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa iOfisi yakho kwi-intanethi. Inika ukufikelela kwiLizwi, i-Excel, i-PowerPoint, kunye ne-OneNOte. Ikwabonelela nge-Outlook.com ngeakhawunti yakho, iKhalenda, kunye nokugcinwa kwe-OneDrive. Kwincasa yam incinci kwaye xa ndiyizama, andazi ukuba yenzekile komnye umntu, iqhubeka iphosa imiyalezo yempazamo. Ekuziphenduleni kwakhe ndiza kuthi kudala ndizamile kwaye mhlawumbi oku kutshintshile ...
• IKingsoft Office Suite: I-WPS ikwanenguqulo ekwi-Intanethi enokuyisebenzisa kuso nasiphi na isikhangeli esineeapps ezifanayo neenguqulelo zedesktop, nangona zinemida ethile.
• Iinkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano Njengamaxwebhu kaGoogle, isekwe kwi-AJAX kwaye ibandakanya iKhalenda, amaXwebhu, iMiyalezo, uNxibelelwano, iWiki kunye nezinye izixhobo ezingabandakanyi ezinye ezinje. Njengenkonzo kaGoogle, ikwafumaneka simahla okanye njengenkonzo yeshishini.
• Abasebenzi be-ONLYOFFICE: kwiofisi ekwi-intanethi eyenziwe yi-Ascensio System SIA, edibanisa iprosesa yamagama, ispredishithi kunye nomhleli wentetho. Isisiseko kodwa ingaluncedo olukhulu kuwe.
• I-Zoho Office Suite-Simahla, yenziwa nguZoho Corporation. Kubandakanya iprosesa yamagama, ispredishithi, iprosesa yokubonisa kunye neqela leqela lomsebenzi wokusebenzisana.
• I-Apple iWork ye-iCloud: isimahla, kodwa isikelwe umda. Indawo yeApple iWork inokufikelelwa ngokubhalisa ukufikelela kwiakhawunti kunye neempawu zakho. Okwangoku ikwisigaba sophuhliso lwe-beta, ke sukulindela okuninzi ...
• Feng Ofisi: Yaziwa ngokuba yi-OpenGoo, ngumthombo ovulekileyo kwaye ikuvumela ukuba usebenzise isuti yeofisi ekwi-intanethi, ekuvumela ukuba ukhuphele usetyenziso kwiserver yofakelo. Yenziwe yiFengOffice njengeprojekti yomthombo ovulekileyo wokusebenzisana.
• LibreOffice kwi-Intanethi: UXwebhu lweSiseko lukwabandakanya ii-ofisi zalo ezikwi-intanethi ngokubulela intsebenziswano yeCollabora kunye ne-IceWarp kwaye iceba ukumilisela inkonzo ngo-2016. Isaphuhliswa kodwa iza kwenzeka nyani kungekudala. Siza kubona ukuba usinika ntoni ...
• i-simpdesk: yinkonzo ekwi-intanethi enikezela ngeofisi eyenziweyo eyenziwe yiSindesk Technologies. Inikezela ngokuhambelana neOfisi kaMicrosoft njengoninzi kwaye ihlawulwe, ngexabiso lokubhaliselwa eliphakathi kwe- $ 3.50 kunye ne- $ 20 ngenyanga kuxhomekeke kwipakethi oyikhethileyo.

Ndiyathemba ukuba ikuncedile kwaye kunjalo Unganqikazi ukushiya izimvo zakho, izimvo, ukugxeka, njl.