Los Abaphuhlisi be-SUSE babhengeze izicwangciso zokukhubaza iinkqubo zefayile ezingasasebenziyo okanye ezingafane zisetyenziswe ezixhaswa yi Linux kernel ngokungagqibekanga. Utshintsho lucetywe ukuba lufakwe kwiinguqulelo ezizayo ze-SLE 15-SP1 kunye ne-OpenSUSE Leap 15.1.
Isizathu ngumnqweno wokukhusela inkqubo ekuhlaselweni okunokwenzeka okwenziwa ngokudibanisa imidiya kunye neenkqubo zefayile eziguqulwe ngokukodwa ezixhaphaza ubuthathaka ekuphunyezweni kwazo.
Njengoko kuchaziwe kwingxelo:
I-SUSE yokuvala uluhlu lweenkqubo zefayile zelifa kunye/okanye ngaphantsi isetyenziswe ngokungagqibekanga kwi-SLES ngezizathu zokhuseleko.
Uluhlu olucetywayo ingajongwa apha.
Umbuzo ngoku ngowokuba kufuneka senze okufanayo kwi-openSUSE.
Ndicinga ukuba ngelixa olu luhlu lungasentla alunakuphikisana kubathengi beshishini, abasebenzisi be-OpenSUSE banokuba nenkcaso kwezinye izinto kuluhlu.
Iinkqubo zefayile ezisetyenzisiweyo kancinci ziyakuvinjwa
Iimodyuli ngokuphunyezwa kwe Iinkqubo zefayile ezingama-21 zivaliwe kwaye aziyi kulayishwa ngokungagqibekanga xa i-drive enedatha yenkqubo yefayile idityanisiwe.
Utshintsho luchaphazela kuphela ukulayishwa okuzenzekelayo kweemodyuli xa zinyuswe ngokufunyanwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwenkqubo yefayile.
Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, abasebenzisi kufuneka baqaphele ukuba nokuba siyayenza le nto, ungenza kwakhona ukuba uvule iinkqubo zefayile ozifunayo ngokuphawula ngokulula imigca ekwifayile yoluhlu olumnyama.
Umsebenzisi usenako ukunyusa ngesandla inkqubo yefayile esebenzisa umyalelo wokunyuka, ichaza ngokucacileyo uhlobo lwendlela yefayile (umzekelo, "mount -t jfs"), okanye ilayisha umnqongo ofunekayo (umzekelo, "modprobe jfs").
Kuyaphawulwa ukuba kwiinkqubo ezininzi zefayile ezixhasa uluhlu olumnyama ixesha elide libilisa phantsi kuphela ekugcineni ukuhambelana ne kernel API. kwaye ikhowudi ayinakuze ihlolwe kwaye inokuthi iqulethe ubuthathaka obunokuthi busetyenziswe ngokudibanisa i-drive yangaphandle eyingozi.
Inkqubo yefayile ye-F2FS, esetyenziswa kwi-flash drives yezixhobo eziphathwayo, yayidweliswe ngokusebenzayo yeFS itshixiwe ngokungagqibekanga, kuquka inkqubo yefayile yeSamsung F2FS.
Isizathu sokuvala i-F2FS kukunqongophala kwendlela yokumisela uguqulelo lwesixokelelwano sefayile kule sixokelelwano sefayili, esingaqinisekisi ngogcino lokuhambelana ngexesha lolungiso lokhuseleko lokungasemva.
Okwangoku ukubunjwa koluhlu oluvaliweyo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- ii-adfs
- afs
- bfs
- ngaphambili
- umhlwa
- efs
- iierofs
- ukuphuma
- freevxfs
- f2fs
- hfs (imodyuli ye-hfsplus autunun igciniwe)
- hpfs (OS/2)
- jffs2
- jfs
- minix
- Unfs2
- qnx4
- qnx6
- sysv
- ubifs
- yho
Ezinye iinkqubo zefayile zikwasendleleni
Ukongeza kwezi nazo Kukho izicwangciso zokongeza i-omfs kunye neenkqubo zefayile ze-ntfs la list (ntfs ayikaphuhliswa ixesha elide, ke ngoku kufuneka usebenzise ntfs-3g)
Asikuko ukuba i-NTFS ayisetyenziswanga ngokubanzi; Kuphela ingqalelo kuphela ukuba
Imodyuli yekernel ye-NTFS ibonwe ukusukela ngo-2007.
Nangona umbono ovela kwimbono ekhawulezayo nesebenzayo ayimbi, inyani yile Ingxabano iqalile ukuvela kuba isenokungabonakali njengengcamango enkulu emva kwayo yonke into.
Kwaye njengoko kukhankanyiwe, ngokwenkqubo yefayile yendawo, uninzi lwabasebenzisi abasebenzisa:
ext2/3/4, xfs, btrfs kunye neereiserfs. Ngelixa i-OCFS2 kunye ne-GFS2 ziqhelekile ngokwaneleyo ukuba awufuni ukuzibhala phantsi.
Eminye yeyokuhambelana neenkqubo zokusebenza ezindala okanye ezinqabileyo, kwimidiya esulungekileyo yeflash (okt akukho FTL), okanye ineminye imiba yogcino (f2fs). Ngaba kukho abasebenzisi ngaphandle kwayo nayiphi na kwezi?
Ndiqinisekile ukuba kukho ezimbalwa. Andicingi ukuba kufanelekile ukushiya uninzi lwabasebenzisi ukuba luhlalise abambalwa.