Asifuni software yasimahla. Sifuna ukhuphiswano simahla

Diego Germán González

Imizuzu ye4

Asifuni software yasimahla

Abantu abaninzi kwihlabathi lesoftware yasimahla cinga sisekhona kwi-90's. ukuba Ingxoxo iyaqhubeka nokuba usetyenziso lusebenzisa iilayisensi zasimahla okanye zokuthengisa. Inyani yile yokuba namhlanje oko akunamsebenzi. Imibutho emikhulu ibonakalisile ukuba akukho mfuneko yokuthintela ukufikelela kwikhowudi ukugqwesa ukhuphiswano kwaye ufumane imali.

Masithi ndifumana ifomula yeCoca Cola. Nditshintsha ezinye izinto ukuze zisempilweni, zibe tastier kwaye zitshiphu kwaye ndiqale ukuthengisa iziphumo. Ndithumela iresiphi kwiwebhu phantsi kwelayisensi evulekileyo ukuze nabanye abantu benze okufanayo. Ngaba ingabangela ingxaki kwinkampani?

Hayi, kuba ifomula, incasa kunye nexabiso zincinci. Amandla amakhulu eCoca Cola luphawu lwayo olwamkelwe kwilizwe liphela kunye nenethiwekhi enkulu yokuhambisa. Banokusongela amashishini avumayo ukuhambisa imveliso yam ngokungabavumeli ukuba bathengise eyabo. Ngamandla abo ezoqoqosho baya kunyanzela amajelo eendaba ukuba angazamkeli iintengiso zam. Kwaye, abanakwenza nto. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, banentambo yokuthengisa ngaphezulu kweminyaka eyi-100.

Asifuni software yasimahla. Sifuna ukhuphiswano simahla

Uluntu luthanda ukuthetha ngentlonipho ngokwenkolo malunga nenkululeko ezi-4 zesoftware yasimahla

  • Inkululeko yokusebenzisa le nkqubo, ngayo nayiphi na injongo.
  • Inkululeko yokufunda ukuba le nkqubo isebenza njani kwaye uyiguqule, uyihlengahlengise kwiimfuno zakho (funda).
  • Inkululeko yokuhambisa iikopi zenkqubo, ngaloo ndlela unceda abanye abasebenzisi (ukuhambisa).
  • Inkululeko yokuphucula inkqubo kunye nokwenza olo phuculo esidlangalaleni kwabanye, ukuze uluntu lonke luxhamle.

Ezi nkululeko Babeluncedo kakhulu ngeentsuku zokuba isoftware isasazwe kwindawo ebonakalayo, kodwa ayisebenzi kwaphela kwihlabathi apho iinkampani zesoftware ziguqula iinkampani zenkonzo.

Yiyo loo nto Namhlanje, iinkampani ezinkulu zetekhnoloji azilwi nje kuphela nesoftware yasimahla. Ngamanye amaxesha banegalelo ekuhlenikwaye. Umthombo wabo wengeniso awukho kwintengiso yamaphepha-mvume okanye kuthintelo ukufikelela kwikhowudi. Kodwa, ngelishwa isekhona kubasebenzisi abathinjiweyo kunye nabaphuhlisi.

Umntu ochazwe ngomzekeliso opholileyo ukuba kuthetha ntoni ukukhuphisana nale mibutho mikhulu yobuchwephesha.

Usenokuba lelona qela lebhola likhatywayo libalaseleyo, kodwa udlala ngokuchasene neqela elingumnini webala, ibhola kunye neligi, kwaye unokutshintsha imigaqo nanini na xa befuna.

Endaweni yokuthintela ukufikelela kwikhowudi, namhlanje sinezinye iindlela ezinokubakho okanye eziyingozi njenge

  1. Ukuthengiswa kwedatha yabucala yabasebenzisi.
  2. Ukunciphisa umda ukufikelela okanye ukutshajisa abo banokukhuphisana nabo ukufikelela kumaqonga athandwayo
  3. Ulwabiwo lwezibonelelo kwiifom ezingabhengezwanga kwiqonga lokusetyenziswa.
  4. Utshintsho kwiimeko zokusetyenziswa ngaphandle kokubonisana.

NgoJanuwari walo nyaka, isimangalo sabanjwa yiKomitana yeeJaji zeNdlu kwi-Antitrust, Commerce and Administrative Law. Kuyo, abameli beenkampani ezincinci ezisekwe kwitekhnoloji bachaze ngokucacileyo ukuba yintoni ingxaki esijongene nayo namhlanje.

Xa iivenkile ezisemthethweni zeapps zavela, ndandingomnye wabameli babo abanomdla. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, yayingeyonto ngaphandle kokuvela kweekhonsepthi ezaziwa liLinux ixesha elide; zokugcina kunye nabaphathi beephakeji.

Kwithiyori, iivenkile zeapps zazizakusikhusela kwiinkqubo ezinobungozi, ziqinisekise ukuhambelana, zivumela abaphuhlisi abazimeleyo ukuba bakhuphisane njengabalinganayo kwaye ungakhathazeki ngohlaziyo.

Ukuziqhelanisa se wajika waba liphupha elibi labucala kunye nokuzithethelela kwezenzo ezichasene nokhuphiswano ngu-duopoly uGoogle noApple.

Ezi nkampani, kunye neAmazon yentengiso enkulu kwi-Intanethi, kunye nenethiwekhi yoluntu ye-Facebook ziphandwa ngabasemagunyeni kwi-European Union nase-United States.

Sele sithethile ngaphakathi Linux Adictos de isityholo ukusuka kumqeshwa wangaphambili weCollegeHumor ngendlela ubuqhetseba bezibalo zeFacebook ezinegalelo ekuweni kwesinye sezona ndawo zidumileyo zokuhlekisa kwiwebhu. Sikwabandakanya izityholo zokuthengisa idatha yomsebenzisi.

Njengomphathi kumenzi wesithethi ongenazingcingo uSonos utshilo

Ezi nkampani zinamandla amakhulu kangangokuba xa uGoogle okanye uApple ecela into, awunakukhetha ngaphandle kokuba uyinike.

Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kubona ngokweenkcukacha izityholo ezichasene noGoogle, iApple kunye neAmazon eziphanda e-US nakwi-EU.


Shiya uluvo lwakho

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  1. Inoxanduva lwedatha: I-AB Internet Networks 2008 SL
  2. Injongo yedatha: Ulawulo lwe-SPAM, ulawulo lwezimvo.
  3. Umthetho: Imvume yakho
  4. Unxibelelwano lwedatha: Idatha ayizukuhanjiswa kubantu besithathu ngaphandle koxanduva lomthetho.
  5. Ukugcinwa kweenkcukacha
  6. Amalungelo: Ngalo naliphi na ixesha unganciphisa, uphinde uphinde ucime ulwazi lwakho.

  1.   UHari Seldon sitsho
    yenzayo 4 iminyaka

    Oko kukuthi, asiyidingi inkululeko kodwa inkululeko.
    Enjani yona ukuba yingozi intetho!

    Phendula Hari Seldon
  2.   John sitsho
    yenzayo 4 iminyaka

    Asidingi orenji, sifuna amavili… ayivakali, akunjalo?

    Phendula kuYohane
    1.    UDiego waseJamani uGonzalez sitsho
      yenzayo 4 iminyaka

      Andazi, andikaze ndizame ijusi

      Phendula u-Diego Germán González
  3.   Felix sitsho
    yenzayo 4 iminyaka

    Ingxaki ngesoftware yasimahla kukuba kwimeko yayo yangoku ayiyikhuseli inkululeko eyibhengezayo, kuba ayinyanzelekanga ukuba yabelane ngekhowudi ngewebhu (i-SaaS), ayisiyonto engaphaya kokuhamba okulihlazo ezindala ezifanayo. . Iphepha-mvume elifanelekileyo kulo mgaqo yi-AGPL, enqatshelwe ngokumangalisayo ziinkampani ezinkulu zobuchwephesha.

    Phendula kuFeliks
    1.    UDiego waseJamani uGonzalez sitsho
      yenzayo 4 iminyaka

      Igalelo elifanelekileyo. Enkosi

      Phendula u-Diego Germán González
  4.   zoharis sitsho
    yenzayo 4 iminyaka

    »Inkululeko ezine azifuneki namhlanje»
    Ngaba nzulu?
    Ngakanani ukungakhathali!
    Hayi indlela elihlazo ngayo inqaku!
    Abantu abanjengomenzi wobubi obunje ngamaTaliban ayinyani, anyelisa isoftware yasimahla yemali encinci abayenzayo ngokwenza imali ngejelo kunye nokujongela phantsi umniniyo ngendlela ecekisekayo.

    Phendula kwi-zoharis
    1.    UCarlo C. sitsho
      yenzayo 4 iminyaka

      Beza kwixabiso abhala ngalo eli nyala lihlwempuzekileyo.

      Phendula uCarlo C
  5.   Miguel sitsho
    yenzayo 4 iminyaka

    Inkululeko yoKhuphiswano ayinakuze ifunyanwe kwangalo mzimba mnye uvelisa inkululeko, uRhulumente.

    Phendula uMiguel
  6.   UPatrick sitsho
    yenzayo 4 iminyaka

    Ngaba ikhona indlela yokuvimba amanqaku ngalo mbhali? Kuba into elandelayo kukuyeka ukutyelela ibhlog.

    Phendula uPatrick
  7.   UCamilo Bernal sitsho
    yenzayo 4 iminyaka

    Umbhali weli nqaku uyinciphisa yonke ukhuphiswano kunye nenzuzo, kwaye uqukumbela, ngokungxama nangobudenge, ukuba asisayidingi inkululeko esisiseko yeFree Software. Abagculeli abadale intshukumo bahlala befuna inkululeko yolwazi kunye nolwazi, hayi ukhuphiswano okanye imali. URichard Stallman wayesazi kakuhle ukuba kunemali eninzi ekufuneka yenziwe ngepropathi yokuthengisa kunye nolwazi oluvaliweyo, kodwa wakhetha enye indlela, wakhetha isikhundla esifanelekileyo.

    Phendula uCamilo Bernal
  8.   I-Pauet sitsho
    yenzayo 4 iminyaka

    Indlela engalunganga, inkululeko yesoftware yasimahla iseyimfuneko okanye ngaphezulu namhlanje kunangaphambili. Kwelinye icala, uluntu lolwazi lubonisa iingxaki ezintsha ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngezisombululo ezitsha (umzekelo i-AGPL).

    Yimibuzo nje eyahlukileyo.

    Phendula kuPauet
  9.   UAlex Borrell sitsho
    yenzayo 4 iminyaka

    Inqaku linokungangqinelani okuninzi. Ngaba imalunga nokufumana ingqalelo?

    Phendula ku-Alex Borrell