La I-Raspberry Pi ngokungathandabuzekiyo yikhompyuter ebalaseleyo epokothweni ngexabiso eliphantsi kwaye apho unokufumana iiprojekthi ezininzi kumnatha apho unokunika inani elikhulu lokusetyenziswa kwesi sixhobo sincinci.
Okwabasebenzisi beRaspberry Pi Bayazi ukuba inenkqubo esemthethweni yokusebenza "iRaspbian" Olu luhambiso olusekwe kwi-Debian-based GNU / Linux. Kodwa Kukho ezinye iinkqubo ezinokufakwa kwiRaspberry.
Usuku Namhlanje siza kwabelana nawe ngendlela elula yokufaka iArch Linux kwiRaspberry yethu Pi kwaye ube nakho ukuthatha ithuba kuzo zonke izibonelelo kunye nokubanakho kwale nkqubo inkulu.
Ukuze ukwazi ukufaka iArch Linux kwiRaspberry Pi yethu siza kudinga iimfuno zangaphambili, ilula.
Iimfuneko zokufaka iArch Linux kwiRaspberry Pi.
- Yiba ne-Raspberry Pi yakho kunye nazo zonke izinto eziyimfuneko (intambo yamandla, i-USB okanye ikhibhodi ye-BT kunye nempuku, intambo ye-HDMI kunye nokubeka esweni okanye isikrini esinegalelo le-HDMI)
- Ikhadi le-SD okungenani le-16GB okanye ngaphezulu ngokukhethekileyo kunye neklasi ye-10
- Ikhompyuter okanye ilaptop enolwabiwo oluhlaziyiweyo lweLinux
- Umfundi wekhadi le-SD kwilaptop okanye iadaptha ye-USB kwikhadi lakho le-SD
- Unxibelelwano lwe-Intanethi
Ya ngezi mfuneko zilungile sinako ukuqhubeka kwinkqubo yofakelo ukusuka kwiArch Linux kwiRaspberry Pi yethu.
Kule nkqubo Siza kusebenzisa isikhokelo kwiwebhusayithi yeArch Linux ARM, elula ukulandela, ikhonkco yile.
Kwikhompyuter yethu ngokusasazwa kweLinux esiyithandayo siza kuqhubeka ukufaka ikhadi le-SD kuyo nokuba yeyethu xa sinayo okanye ngoncedo lweadaptha.
Inkqubo yofakelo lweArch Linux kwiRaspberry Pi
Uyenzile le nto siza kuvula i-terminal kwaye siza kwenza le miyalelo ilandelayo:
sudo fdisk -l
Lo myalelo ukwenzelwe ukuchonga indawo yentaba yekhadi lethu le-SD, Kuxhomekeke kwiidrive hard okanye i-SDD edityanisiweyo, iya kuba yindawo yentaba onayo.
Phi / dev / sda iya kuhlala iyidrive yakho ephambili ekusebenziseni ulwabiwo lweLinux, loo ndawo yokunyusa akufuneki ichukunyiswe.
Abanye / dev / sdb okanye / dev / sdc kwaye ngenxa yoko ngamanye amanqaku akho okugcina, uya kuba nakho ukubona isixhobo sakho ngokubona amandla abo.
En Ityala lam ngu / dev / sdb, kuya kufuneka ubeke endaweni yenqaku lakho lentaba.
Ya ichonge indawo esonyukela kuyo:
sudo fdisk /dev/sdb
Ngoku kufuneka sichwetheze unobumba "o", ngokwenza oku kuzakucima naziphi na izahlulelo kwidrive.
Ngoku chwetheza "pUkudwelisa izahlulelo
Chwetheza "n", emva koko "p", sichwetheza "1" nangemva sicinezela ENTER isitshixo.
Apha siza kuqwalasela ulwahlulo lokuqala oluza kuba "luqala", nangona becebisa ukunika i-100 MB kolu hlulo kuyacetyiswa ukuba ulinike okungaphezulu koko siza kuchwetheza + i-180M kwaye sinike i-ENTER.
Nje ukuba kwenziwe oku, ngoku siza kuchwetheza "t", emva koko "c" ukumisela isahlulelo sokuqala ukubhala i-W95 FAT32 (LBA).
Ngoku Siza kuchwetheza "n", emva koko "p", emva koko sichwetheze "2”Kwisahlulelo sesibini kwidiski, emva koko cinezela ENTER kabini.
Gqibela Siza kuchwetheza "w" ukugcina itafile yokwahlula kunye notshintsho.
Ngoku siza kwenza ifolda entsha apho siza kugcina ifayile esiza kuyikhuphela. Kwimeko yam ndiyenzile kwifolda yam yokukhuphela kwaye incwadi eneenkcukacha ibizwa ngokuba yi "archpi".
Ukukhuphela iArch Linux
Ngaphakathi kwifolda siza kwenza ezinye iifolda ezimbini nge:
mkdir boot mkdir root
Yenza le nto siza kufomata izahlulelo zethu ezisandula ukwenziwa:
sudo mkfs.vfat /dev/sdb1 sudo mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdb2
Siqhubeka nokunyusa izahlulelo kwiifolda ezenziweyo:
sudo mount /dev/sdb1 boot sudo mount /dev/sdb2 root
Ngoku masikhuphele iArch Linux yeRaspberry ngalo myalelo ulandelayo:
wget http://os.archlinuxarm.org/os/ArchLinuxARM-rpi-2-latest.tar.gz
Ngoku masenze oku kulandelayo njengengcambu:
sudo su bsdtar -xpf ArchLinuxARM-rpi-2-latest.tar.gz -C root sync mv root/boot/* boot
Sidibanisa izahlulelo no:
umount boot root
Y Uyenzile le Arch Linux ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiRaspberry Pi. Iziqinisekiso zoku zezi:
- Umsebenzisi ongagqibekanga yi-alamu kwaye igama eligqithisiweyo li-alam
- Ngelixa lomsebenzisi wengcambu iphasiwedi ingcambu.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngayo, unokuthetha eli khonkco lilandelayo.