Kukho abantu abacinga ukuba kwiLinux yonke into inzima ngakumbi kunezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza ezinje ngeWindows kunye neMacOS kuba kwizinto ezininzi kuyafuneka ukusebenzisa i-terminal. Oku kunokubonwa nangenye indlela: yonke into ilula kuba, ukongeza ekusivumeleni ukuba senze izinto ngojongano lomzobo njengakwiinkqubo zikaMicrosoft kunye neApple, iyasivumela ukuba senze. yintoni eza kuthi ekuphumeleleni kwi-terminal. Ayifani. Inye into esinokuyenza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo yinto yemihla ngemihla cima incwadi eneenkcukacha kwilinux.
Xa ukhangela into enje kwi-Intanethi, kungenxa yokuba kukho ukuthandabuza, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha into ofuna ukuyazi yindlela yokwenza ngayo usebenzisa. imigca yomyalelo okanye uzama ukwenza into evaliweyo ngesizathu esithile. Izizathu zinokuba zininzi kwaye zihluke, kwaye apha siza kuzama ukucacisa indlela yokucima ifolda kwi-Linux, ngokuqala ngeyona nto ilula, engeyonto ngaphandle kokuyenza kunye nomphathi wefayile wangoku.
Sinokucima ifolda kwiLinux njengakwiWindows
Ukuba akukho ngxaki iyivalelayo, sinokucima ifolda kwiLinux kuyafana nakwiWindows. Ukwenza oku, vula nje umphathi wefayile, njengeNautilus, Dolphin okanye PCManFM, phakathi kwabanye, cofa ekunene kwifolda kwaye ukhethe "Hambisa kudoti", "Cima" okanye nantoni na evelayo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela esiyiqwalasele ngayo, sinokuba nokhetho olungaphezulu kwesinye, enye kukuyisusa kwinkunkuma kwaye enye ukuyicima ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba sikhetha okwesibini, akukho kubuya ngamva.
Singazama ukuyenza ngenye indlela, engokukhetha ifolda kwaye ucinezele i Cima iqhosha (okanye Del, kuxhomekeke kulwimi lwebhodi yezitshixo). Kungenzeka ukuba siza kudibana nemeko apho indibaniselwano yesitshixo yahlukile, kwaye siza kubona ukuba yintoni ngokucofa okufanelekileyo. Kumfanekiso wekhusi ongentla, siyabona ukuba kwiDolphin inesitshixo se-Delete, kwaye ngaphezulu, iqhosha le-Delete, elingena kwi-trash can, likunye Shift + Cima. Ngendlela, ukhetho lokucima ngokuthe ngqo aluvulwanga ngokungagqibekanga; Kufuneka uyivule kwiinketho ngezizathu zokhuseleko.
Ukusuka kwisiphelo sendlela
Kum kubonakala ngathi abanye babo badibana neli nqaku ukusuka kwisikhangeli sewebhu baya kuba bekwenzile oko ukufumana indlela yokucima ifolda kwiLinux kwi-terminal. Umyalelo wokucima ngu rm, kodwa ukuba sibeka kwi-terminal rm igama lefolda siya kufumana umyalezo othi "rm: ayikwazi ukucima 'igama_lefolda': Luluhlu«. Ingxaki kukuba ifolda ayiyofayile, kwaye ngaphakathi kwayo inokuqulatha ezinye iifolda kunye namaxwebhu. Ngoko ke, ukususa kubo kufuneka uyenze ngokuphindaphindiweyo, oko kukuthi, inqanaba lokuqala (ifolda ngokwayo) kunye nawo onke amanqanaba angaphantsi (umxholo wayo).
Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba siqhubeke, kufuneka silumkise ngento ethile: ukuba ucima ifolda kwi-linux kwi-terminal yakho siyakwenza ntoni akukho kubuya ngamva. Kufuneka siqiniseke ukuba asisafuni ukubona loo folda okanye imixholo yayo, kuba oko kuya kwenzeka. Ukuba oku kucacile, umyalelo uya kuhlala (ukutshintsha "igama_le_le_ifolda" ngegama lefolda).
rm -r nombre_de_la_carpeta
Ukuba sifuna ukunyanzelisa ukucima, singongeza u-“f” (-rf) kumyalelo. Kwi nyanzelisa ukucima Iza kuzihoya iimpazamo kunye nezilumkiso ezinokuthi zenzeke xa uzama ukucima nayiphi na ifayile okanye ifolda, kwaye iya kuyicima ngokuthe ngqo.
Ngaba ifolda ikhuselwe?
Kwi-Linux ungenza nantoni na, buza "umhlobo" owayesenza iimvavanyo kwaye kumatshini wenyani (enkosi ukulunga...) ukwazile ukulayisha i/bin ifolda apho zonke eziphunyeziweyo zendlela yokusebenza zikhoyo, kwaye ngaphandle kokubuyela umva ukuba uyenzile kwi-terminal. Ukuba asikwazi ukucima ifolda, mhlawumbi kungenxa ikhuselwe ngenkqubo okanye nangasiphi na esinye isizathu, njengoko isuka komnye umsebenzisi.
Umzekelo, ukuba sifuna ukwenza "njengomhlobo wam" kwaye silayishe ifolda ye-bin, endingayikhuthaziyo, kodwa ukunika umzekelo, konke ekufuneka sikwenze kukwenza oko kumsebenzisi onofikelelo kumalungelo omsebenzisi ophezulu. ., ekwabizwa ngokuba yingcambu. Ukuba umsebenzisi wethu angayenza loo nto, konke ekufuneka sikwenzile kukongeza "sudo" kulo myalelo ungasentla, onokujongeka ngathi:
sudo rm -r nombre_de_la_carpeta
Kwakhona singayizama nomphathi wefayile, ukuba inokuvulwa nge-sudo, enokusivumela ukuba sihambe kuzo zonke iifolda zethu ngamalungelo aphezulu. Umzekelo, iNautilus (ZoLondolozo ukusuka kwi-GNOME) iyasivumela, kwaye ingasivumela ukuba sicime iifolda ezikhuselweyo (mhlawumbi ayizizo zonke) ukuba sivule i-terminal kwaye sichwetheze "sudo nautilus" ngaphandle kweengcaphuno. Siza kubona iifestile ezimbini ezivulekileyo, enye ine-terminal ebonisa ulwazi kwaye enye iya kuba ngumphathi wefayile kunye nojongano olusisiseko (ayiqhelekanga ukuhlonipha ukwenza ngokwezifiso).
NgeDolphin, xa i KDE iyivumela okanye apho iyivumela khona, ukhetho lokucima kufuneka lubonakale njengayo nayiphi na enye, kodwa phambi kokuthatha inyathelo lizakusibuza igama eligqithisiweyo lomlawuli. Unokwenza oko sikuchazayo Oku kubhaliwe ukumisela iDolphin njengengcambu.
Cima ifolda nge-USB ephilayo
Olunye ukhetho lokucima ifolda kwiLinux kukwenza ukusuka kwenye iLinux, ngokukodwa ukusuka kwiSeshini ebukhoma. Kukho ezinye iibugs ezinokuthi zilungiswe ngale ndlela, kwaye enye yazo izakuba kucima incwadi eneenkcukacha ebingenzekiyo ukusuka kwindlela yokusebenza yomthonyama (ayinakwenzeka, kodwa...). Into ekufuneka siyenzile kukwenza i-USB ephilayo, siqale kuyo, sifumane ifolda esifuna ukuyicima kwaye siyicime.
Njengoko ubona, kwiLinux sinokhetho oluninzi kunezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza kwaye yonke into inokwenzeka, kodwa ungayenzi le nto ikutshoyo kumbhalo ophawulweyo ukuze kulungelwe wena.