Ungalwenza njani ulwahlulo lweLinux okanye i-hard drive ukusuka kwisiphelo sendlela

Namhlanje, idatha yethu ebalulekileyo igcinwe kwi-hard drive. Ukuthintela ilahleko sinokwenza iikopi zokulondoloza, into esinokuyenza nakwamafu ahlukeneyo akhoyo. Ngokuphathelele ukwahlulahlula okanye ukuqhuba nzima, esona sixhobo silungileyo ndizamile kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yokusebenza sisiXhobo seXesha seApple, inkqubo ekopa ngokuzenzekelayo inkqubo yonke ngoqwalaselo lwangaphambili kunye nediski yangaphandle. Inketho yokufumana cwangcisa ukwahlula okanye i-hard drive kwiLinux singayifumana kwisiphelo sendlela.

Kweli nqaku siza kujongana nokwakheka, Oko kukuthi, siya kukopa siya kuba ngokufanayo nakwezinye izahlulelo okanye kwihard drive. Ukuba konke esikudingayo kukugcina idatha ebalulekileyo kufuneka sisebenzise ezinye izixhobo okanye senze ikopi ebhaliweyo. Kuya kufuneka futhi sikhumbule ukuba isixhobo esiza kusisebenzisa sisiphelo, ngenxa yoko akusayi kubakho ujongano lomsebenzisi esinokulusebenzisa ngemouse njengokuba UClonezilla (nege njenge).

Ungalwenza njani ulwahlulo

Ngomyalelo «dd» sinokukopa yonke idiski okanye isahlulo esinye kuphela. Into yokuqala esiza kuyenza kukulinganisa ukwahlulahlula. Kwimeko apho sinayo / dev / sdb y / dev / sdc, kufuneka sisebenzisane / dev / sdb1 en dev / sdc1. Siza kuyenza ngokulandela la manyathelo.

1. Ngomyalelo fdisk Siza kudwelisa izahlulelo:

fdisk -l /dev/sdb1/ /dev/sdc1

2. Emva koko, sidibanisa ukwahlulahlula / dev / sdb1 en dev / sdc1 ngomyalelo "dd":

dd if=/dev/sdb1 of=/dev/sdc1

Lo myalelo ungasentla uxelela u "dd" ukuba uwasebenzise / dev / sbd1 njengegalelo kwaye ulibhalele kwimveliso / dev / sdc1. Emva kokwenza ikhonkco, sinokujonga imeko yeediski zombini ngalo myalelo ulandelayo:

fdisk -l /dev/sdb1 /dev/sdc1

Uyidibanisa njani yonke i-hard drive

Indlela edlulileyo iya kusinceda ukuba senze ulwahlulo. Ukuba le nto siyifunayo yile dibanisa yonke i-hard drive, idisk yokuphuma kufuneka ilingane okanye ibe nkulu kunegalelo lediski. Siza kuyidibanisa idiski / sdb en / sdc ngalo myalelo:

dd if=/dev/sdb of=/dev/sdc

Ukuba sifuna ukujonga imeko yeediski emva kokwenza ikhonkco, siya kusebenzisa lo myalelo:

fdisk -l /dev/sdb /dev/sdc

Uyenza njani i-MBR yethu yogcino

Umyalelo "dd" ungasetyenziselwa ukwenza ifayile ye ukugcinwa kwe-MBR yethu (I-Master Boot Record), ebekwe kwicandelo lokuqala lezixhobo zethu, ngaphambi kwesahlulelo sokuqala. Ukwenza ikopi yogcino lwe-MBR yethu, siya kubhala lo myalelo ulandelayo:

dd if=/dev/sda of=/backup/mbr.img bs=512 count=1

Lo myalelo ungasentla ubuza "dd" ukukopa / dev / sda en / buyisela kwakhona / imbr.img inyathelo lama-512 byte kwaye ukhetho lokubala lukucela ukuba ukope ibhloko. Ngamanye amagama, kuyakhuthaza ukuba ukope ii-byte zokuqala ezingama-512 / dev / sda kwifayile esiyinike yona.

Ngaba sele uyazi ukuba ungalwenza njani ulwahlulo okanye i-hard drive kwiLinux ukusuka kwisiphelo sendlela?

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Yintoni iClonezilla? Umhlobo wakho xa ejongene neentlekele