Ukuwa kwenkqubo yokusebenza ye-OS. Sukubaleka ikhompyuter xa iapocalypse ihlasela

Inkqubo yokusebenza kweCollapse OS yenzelwe ingxaki eyoyikisayo. Ayisiyiyo ingxaki abanye bayoyika ukungabikho kwamanzi okanye imfazwe yenyukliya. Le ngxaki ndibhekisa kuyo yeyona ikhathaza abo kuthi bathanda ubuchwepheshe. Intoni ngenxa yokunqongophala kwezinto sishiywa ngaphandle kweekhompyutha.

Yintoni injongo yenkqubo yokusebenza kweCollapse OS?

UCollapse OS wazalwa ngenxa yokukholelwa kumbhali wayo ukuba silindelwe likamva elibi. Ngamazwi akhe:

Ndiyathemba wethu unikezelo lwekhonkco lonikezelo lwehlabathi liphela ngaphambi kuka-2030. Ngokuwa oku, ngekhe sikwazi ukuvelisa uninzi lwee-elektroniki zethu kuba ixhomekeke kuthotho oluntsonkothileyo esingenakuphumeza kwakhona kumashumi eminyaka (okhe?).

Ireyithi ekhawulezayo yenkqubela phambili esele siyibonile ukusukela oko ukufika kwe-elektroniki yenzekile phantsi kweemeko ezithile ezingazukubakho emva kokuwa, ke asinakulinda ukuba iteknoloji entsha ye-elektroniki iqhubeke kwaye iqhubeke ngokukhawuleza njengoko sikwenzile ngaphandle kwekiti efanelekileyo 'yokuqalisa' ukusinceda siyenze.

Kwakhona cinga ukuba kuya kwenzeka ntoni xa unikezelo lonikezelo lusikiwe

Izixhobo zombane zivelisa amandla amakhulu, amandla athi iya kunika izibonelelo ezibalulekileyo kuluntu oluqhubeka nokululawula. Oku kuyakungenisa ixesha elitsha ekusetyenzisweni kwakhona kwe-elektroniki: iinxalenye azisayi kuphinda zenziwe, kodwa sineebhiliyoni zamalungu aleleyo. Abo baphumeleleyo yenza uyilo olutsha kwezi ziqwenga ngezixhobo ze-low-tech baya kuba namandla kakhulu.

Phakathi kwezi ziqwenga zifunyenweyo ngabalawuli abancinci, ezinamandla ngakumbi kodwa badinga izixhobo ezintsonkothileyo (rhoqo iikhompyuter) ukuzenza. Iikhompyuter, emva kwamashumi ambalwa eminyaka, ziya konakala ngokungenakulungiseka kwaye asisayi kuba nakho ukwenza inkqubo yokulawulwa kwezinto ezincinci.

Owu! Ngubani ke ngoku ondithethelelayo?

Kule meko ayizukuba yiRed Chapulín, kodwa nguVirgil Dupras, ngubani lo besimfunda. Isisombululo esicinga ukuba nguVirgil zezi zilandelayo:

Ukuthintela le ntlekele, kufuneka sibe nenkqubo enokuyilwa ukusuka kwiindawo ezihlanguliweyo kunye nenkqubo yokulawulwa kwezinto ezincinci. Sikwadinga ukuveliswa kweenjineli ukuba zisilandele ukuze senze uyilo olutsha kunokuba sizuze ilifa koomatshini abangenakuphinda kwenziwe kwaye kungafane kugcinwe.

Yilapho iCollapse OS ingena khona.

Le nkqubo yomthombo ovulekileyo yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwiiprosesa ze-8-bit. UDupras ucacisa ukuba kutheni ebathanda kwi-ARMs ezinamandla ngakumbi nezisandula ukwenzeka.

Kutheni uye kude ufike koomatshini abali-8? Kukho ii-chips ze-ARM ezingama-32 ezihambelana neebhodi zokutya.

Okokuqala, kuba ndiyacinga Kukho iitshipsi eziyi-8 ezinokuphinda zisebenze ezinokuphinda zenziwe kwakhona ngaphandle kweetshipsi eziyi-16 okanye ezingama-32.

Okwesibini, kuba Ezo chips ziya kuba lula ukuziphindaphinda kumzi-mveliso emva kokuwa. I-z80 ine-9000 transistors. 9000! Xa kuthelekiswa nezigidi esinazo nakweyiphi na i-CPU yale mihla, ayonto! Ukuba iichips zokuqala esikwaziyo ukuzenza emva kokuwa zinokubalwa kweetransistor esezantsi, sinokuyila inkqubo esebenza kakuhle kwiichips ezilula.

Iinjongo zeprojekthi

Iinjongo zeprojekthi ye-Collapse OS zezi zilandelayo:

Ukuwa kwe-OS Iya kuba nekernel ehambelana neeprosesa z80 kunye nengqokelela yeenkqubo, izixhobo kunye namaxwebhu eya kukuvumela ukuba uqokelele inkqubo yokusebenza eya kuthi yakugqitywa, ibe nakho ukwenza oku kulandelayo.

• Sebenza ngoomatshini abancinci nabaphuculweyo
• Nxibelelana ngeendlela eziphuculweyo (uthotho, ikhibhodi, umboniso).
• Hlela iifayile zombhalo.
• Qokelela iifayile zomthombo kuluhlu olubanzi lweeMCU neeCPUs.
• Funda kwaye ubhalele kwaye ukusuka kuluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo zokugcina.
• Ziphindaphinde.

Ekugqibeleni, injongo yale projekthi kukuba ibe nokuzimela kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ngekopi yale projekthi, umntu okwaziyo ukuyila Kuya kufuneka ukwazi ukwakha kunye nokufaka i-Collapse OS ngaphandle kwezixhobo zangaphandle (okt i-Intanethi) Kumatshini woyilo lwakhe, olwakhiwe ngeengxenye ezifunyenwe zizixhobo zobuchwephesha obuphantsi.

Andinalwazi lokuba ingxaki izakwenzeka, kodwa njengoko uVirgil ngokwakhe esitsho

… Le ngcamango ibonakala inamandla kakhulu ukuba ungayisebenzisa. Nokuba ayinamsebenzi, kumnandi ukuzama.

Ukuba ufuna ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiprojekthi ungayenza KwiGitHub. Unokufumana kwakhona apha Iinkcukacha ezithe xaxe.