Ukukhuselwa kolwazi lwasimahla kwi-XNUMXth century Ireland

Nangona eli bali lenzeka kwiinkulungwane ezilithoba ngaphambi kokuba kwenziwe umatshini wokushicilela kunye neshumi elinesine emva kokufika kweefotokopi, iikhompyuter kunye ne-intanethi, Iimpikiswano zempikiswano ephakanyiswe phakathi kwamalungelo epropathi kunye nelungelo lokufikelela kulwazi ngoku zikhona ngoku

Ndifuna ukuyenza icace into yokuba ngaphaya kwecandelo lenkolo, ityala kunye neziphumo zalo zibhaliwe zembali.

Makhe ndikwazise kuColumbano. Ukuzalwa kwakhe kwakuprofetwe ngabangcwele abathathu baseIreland; UPatricio, Brígida kunye noMocha. Njengokuba oko kwakungonelanga, ingelosi yaqinisekisa umama wakhe ukuba ulandela inkokheli yeCawe enkulu.

UColumban oselula waziwa ngokunyanga abagulayo, ukuvusa abafileyo, nokuqalekisa umbulali ekufeni.

Abantu bexesha lakhe bamchaza njengomntu okrelekrele nothanda imidlalo, onobuntu obukhulu nobunobubele, kodwa enoburhalarhume. Yiyo kanye le nto eya kuba neziphumo ezibalulekileyo kuye, eIreland nakwiNtshona iphela.

Inkolo yobuhedeni esezandleni ze-Druid yayisaqhubeka e-Ireland ngelixa igunya lezopolitiko lahlulwa phakathi kweendidi ezahlukeneyo. UColumban wagqiba kwelokuba kwimishini yakhe yecawa kwakufuneka angabi nolwazi lokomoya kuphela. Kwakufuneka nokuba afunde ezopolitiko kunye nentengiso. Ewe, ngamaxesha kaColumban elo gama lalingaziwa.

Ngenkulungwane yesithandathu kwakungekho zonxibelelwano, kodwa besele sineempembelelo. Yayiziibhodi.

Iibhodi yayiziimbongi ezihamba-hambayo ezazityhutyha ilizwe lonke zicengceleza iingoma zazo ngokusekwe kwiintsomi kunye neziganeko zokwenyani ezidlulileyo nezangoku. Babekwazi ukuntywila kunye nokuphakamisa igama. Ukusuka ezandleni zabo, uColumbano wafunda ngembali kunye nemveli yelizwe lakhe kunye nolwazi olusebenzayo lokuba afunyanwa kwaye asetyenziswa njani Amandla.

Ukususela ekumiselweni njengomfundisi eneminyaka engama-25, UColumban wazinikezela ekusekweni kweemonki eIreland. Inxalenye esisiseko yezo monasteries yayilithala leencwadi kuba yayikholelwa ekubalulekeni kokufikelela kulwazi.

Ingcwele yexesha elizayo yayineentshaba. Ukuqala ngokwamaqela akhuphisanayo, apho wayephuma khona, kungasincedanga isimilo sakhe okanye inyani yokuba wabuphucula ngempumelelo ubuKrestu kwilizwe lamaDruid.

Balinda ithuba lokumenzakalisa, kwaye ekugqibeleni wafika

Ukukhuselwa kolwazi olukhululekileyo

IVulgate yinguqulelo yeBhayibhile kwisiLatin nguSanta Jerome. Ndifumene ukuba uImonki egama linguFinnian yayinayo ikopi, uColumban wagqiba kwelokuba aye kuyibona aze enze ikopi.

U-Finnian ujonge iincwadi njengezinto ezinjengeenkomo okanye izakhiwo ezinjengezakhiwo, ke yenaWayethintela ukufikelela kwakhe kwaye wayengafuni ukuvumela ukuba ikhutshelwe. Esazi ukuba uColumbano wenze ngokufihlakeleyo, wathi makuziswe le kopi intsha.

Omabini la maqela avumelene ngokufaka eli tyala kukumkani.

Phambi kweNkundla, U-Finnian ukhalaze ngokwaphula ukuthembana, ukwaphula imithetho yepropathi kwaye wathi ikopi ayinalo uhlobo loqobo

Nika ingqalelo impendulo kaColumban.

Umhlobo wam usebenzisa umthetho wakudala kwinto entsha. Iincwadi zahlukile kwezinye izinto kwaye umthetho kufuneka uyiqonde le nto.

Amadoda afundileyo njengathi. Kuba sifumene ilifa elitsha lolwazi ngabo, sinoxanduva lokusasaza olo lwazi ngokukopa nokusasaza ezi ncwadi kwihlabathi liphela.

Emva kokubona ukuba ipropathi kaFinnian ayonakaliswanga, uqhubeke wathi:

Ulwazi lweencwadi kufuneka lubekhona kuye nabani na ofuna ukuzifunda kwaye akulunganga ukuzama ukufihla olo lwazi.

Iintshaba zikaColumban zasebenzisa inkosi ukuba ilawule ngokuchasene nabo.

Imfazwe kunye nokuthinjwa

Kungekudala emva koko, Unyana wenkosi wabulala unyana womkhonzi obalulekileyo kakumkani emva koko wacela ukuba abalekele eColombia. Inkosi ayihloniphi indawo yokukhosela kwaye iyayenza ecaweni.

Oku kuzalise umonde wombingeleli o jwathambisa umkhosi kwaye woyisa ukumkani edabini apho kwafa khona amawaka amathathu.

Njengokuzisola oogxa bakhe bamabela ukuba aye kushumayela eScotland.

Enkosi kuColumbanus, umanduleli wokwenene wolwazi lwasimahla, iimonki zaseIreland zagcina iincwadi ezaziza kulahleka ngonaphakade.

Fuente

UCorrigen, uRay (2007). Colmcille kunye neMfazwe yeNcwadi: iTekhnoloji, uMthetho kunye nokuFikelela kuLwazi kwi-6th Century Ireland. Ku: Gikll 2 Workshop kwiziphambuka phakathi komthetho, itekhnoloji kunye nenkcubeko edumileyo kwiYunivesithi yaseLondon, nge-19 Septemba 2007.