UGoogle ukwinkqubo yokwenza isilumkiso kwinyikima yomhlaba Ixhaswe ziifowuni ze-Android kwaye icandelo lokuqala lale nkqubo lisungulwe izolo.
Ukuba ukhetha le nkqubo, Accelerometer (Ii-sensors ezilinganisa umkhombandlela kunye namandla okuhamba) ezisetyenziswa kwizixhobo ezininzi ze-smart nezifumaneka kwizixhobo ze-Android iya kuba yindawo yedatha yealgorithm eyilelwe ukubona iinyikima. Ekugqibeleni, oku Inkqubo iya kuthumela izilumkiso ngokuzenzekelayo kubantu abanokuchaphazeleka.
Inyathelo lokuqala yintoni enikwa nguGoogle ukukwazi ukufezekisa oku yile usebenzisana neU.S. Geological Survey kunye neOfisi yeeNkonzo zikaNgxamiseko eCalifornia ukuthumela i-arhente yenyikima yenyikima kubasebenzisi be-Android kuloo meko.
Ezi zilumkiso ziveliswa ngu Inkqubo ye-ShakeAlert ekhoyo, esebenzisa idatha eveliswe ziisemomitha zemveli.
Kwinqanaba lesibini nelesithathu Isicwangciso sikaGoogle Zonke iifowuni ze-Android ziya kufakwa.
Kwinyathelo lesibini, kunjalo apho uGoogle azakubonisa iziphumo zalapha ekufuneni inyikima Ngokusekwe kwidatha ekubhaqa kwiifowuni ze-Android. Umbono kukuba xa uziva unyikima, uya kuGoogle ukuze ubone ukuba yile nto uziva ngayo okanye hayi.
Ekugqibeleni, nje ukuba ufumane ukuzithemba ngakumbi kukuchaneka kwenkqubo, I-Google iya kuqala ukuthumela ngokubonakalayo izilumkiso zenyikima ebantwini Ukuhlala kwindawo apho kungekho nkqubo yokulumkisa eseismometer.
Ngale nto, ifowuni ye-Android inokuba yi "mini seismometer" kuba ixhotyiswe ngesixhobo esikhawulezayo. Inkqubo ye-Android isebenzisa idatha evela kule sensor ukubona ukuba ifowuni iyangcangcazela. Isebenza kuphela xa ifowuni ye-Android ihlawula kwaye ingasetyenziswanga, ukugcina ubomi bebhetri.
“Sifumanise ukuba iifowuni ze-Android zinobuzaza ngokwaneleyo ukufumanisa amaza enyikima. Xa kudlula iliza lokunyikima, bayakwazi ukulibona kwaye ngokwesiqhelo babona iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili zamaza, i-P kunye ne-wave S Zonke iifowuni zinokubona ukuba kwenzeka into efana nenyikima, kodwa ke kufuneka iifowuni ezininzi. ukuqinisekisa ngento
I-wave ye-P (umtshangatshangiso ophambili) lelokuqala nelona likhawulezayo ukukhutshwa kwinyikima. I-wave ye-S (yesibini wave) icotha, kodwa inokuba nkulu kakhulu. Inkqubo kaGoogle iyakwazi ukubona zombini. Amaxesha amaninzi abantu abayi kuyiva iP wave kuba incinci, ngelixa i-S wave ithanda ukwenza owona monakalo mkhulu. I-wave ye-P ingayinto ekuxelela ukuba ulungiselele umtshangatshangiso ongu-S. "
Le datha yenziwa ngendlela yakudala kaGoogle: usebenzisa ii-algorithms kwidatha ehlanganisiweyo evela kumawakawaka eefowuni ukumisela ukuba inyikima iyenzeka na.
Apho iisemomitha zesiko zibiza kakhulu kwaye zichanekile, iifowuni ze-Android zibiza ixabiso eliphantsi kwaye zininzi. UGoogle angasebenzisa iifilitha nezinye iindlela zokuguqula la manani kwidatha yenyikima echanekileyo ngokwaneleyo ukuthumela izilumkiso.
UGoogle uthi inkqubo yayo ingafumana indawo engummangaliso nokumisela amandla enyikima.
Ngaphandle koku, ifiziksi esisiseko yala maza ithetha ukuba kukho imida kulokho kunokwenzeka, uyacacisa:
“Okona kubalulekileyo kukuba iifowuni ezikufutshane nenyikima zinokunceda abantu. abasebenzisi abakude ukuba babazi ubukho bayo. Omnye umda wenkqubo kukuba asinokwazisa bonke abasebenzisi ngaphambi kokuba inyikima ibahlasele. Abasebenzisi abasondelelene nentsika yenyikima akunakulindeleka ukuba babenesilumkiso kwangexesha, njengoko singaxeli kwangaphambili inyikima. "
Esi santya sikwathetha ukuba inkqubo elumkisayo esekwe kuGoogle ayizukuba nomntu embindini, kuba ezi zilumkiso ziya kusuka "kwimizuzwana embalwa" kufutshane ne-epicenter ukuya kwi-30 ukuya kwimizuzwana engama-45 ngaphandle.
“Sineengcali ezininzi zenyikima kwiqela lethu elikhwele nathi ngokoqobo. Phakathi kwabo nguRichard Allen, oye wanikela ngobuninzi bomsebenzi wakhe kwiinkqubo zokulumkisa kwangethuba kwaye waba negalelo kuyilo lwenkqubo yeShakakeAlert, kwaye ngubani owakhe inkqubo yokufumanisa inyikima. hlala emnxebeni kwixa elidlulileyo "
Umthombo: https://www.reuters.com