Siyaqhubeka nothotho lodliwanondlebe, ngeli xesha lithuba lesoftware enkulu Red Hat. Udliwanondlebe olunomdla olukhethekileyo kwibhlog yethu yeLxA apho saba nethuba elihle lokwenza njalo Udliwanondlebe noJulia Bernal, Umphathi welizwe weRed Hat yaseSpain nePortugal. Kuyo, sihlolisise umhlaba wobuchwephesha bobuchwephesha obuvulekileyo ngokubanzi kwaye saphicotha ubuntu obuncinci ngokwe-Julia Bernal. Ukuba ubungamazi lo mfazi mkhulu, ndiyakumema ukuba uqhubeke nokufunda udliwanondlebe lwethu ...
Ukongeza, sikwazi ukwenza ezinye Imibuzo kuMiguel Ángel Díaz, ikwalulwakhiwo lweRed Hat kwilizwe lethu, ngakumbi uMphathi woPhuhliso lweShishini, iAppDev kunye neMiddleware. Ngaye, siye saphonononga okungakumbi kumgangatho wobuchwephesha njengoko ubona kwimibuzo yokugqibela yodliwanondlebe. Ke awunasizathu sokungaqhubeki nokufunda ukuze ufunde okungakumbi ngaphakathi kule nkampani inkulu kangaka ebaluleke kakhulu kwihlabathi lesoftware yasimahla.
Udliwanondlebe noJulia Bernal:
LinuxAdictos: Khawusixelele, ngubani uJulia Bernal?
UJulia Bernal: Ndisuka eBurgos, ndazalelwa eRoa, ndikhulele kusapho olundenze ndanyamezela kwaye ndakwazi ukukhetha indlela yam ngokuzimeleyo. Kweli phulo lokuzazi ukuba ndingubani na, ndafumana umsebenzi onomdla njengobunzululwazi bekhompyutha, endabufunda kwiPolytechnic University yaseMadrid. Lo msebenzi uwanelisa umdla wam wokufuna ukwazi kungekuphela nje ukwenza izinto ezintsha, kodwa kwanabantu, iindawo kunye nethuba lokutshintsha umhlaba ngendlela ethile ngetekhnoloji, ukunceda kunye nokuququzelela imibutho ukuba iphinde izenze yonke imihla.
LxW: Iyintoni indima yakho kwiRed Hat?
JB: Oko ndicinge ubunkokheli beRed Hat eSpain nasePortugal, ndiye ndalathisa iqhinga lenkampani ngenjongo yokuqinisa ubudlelwane bethu nabathengi nemibutho eqala indlela eya kutshintsho lwedijithali.
LxW: Ujoyine nini kwaye njani inkampani?
JB: Ndazibandakanya neRed Hat njengoMlawuli wezoRhwebo ngo-Epreli 2016 kwaye kwiinyanga ezisixhenxe kamva ndonyulwa njengoMphathi welizwe eSpain nasePortugal. Njengoko benditshilo ekuqaleni, inkuthazo yam ibisoloko ingumnqweno wam kwitekhnoloji kunye nabantu abadityaniswe nobizo lwam lokusebenzela abathengi. Ukusebenza kwinkampani efana neRed Hat, inkokeli kumthombo ovulekileyo weshishini, yenza kube lula ukusebenzisa imigaqo-nkqubo yokusebenzisana evulekileyo yokusebenza njengeqela, ukukhuthaza nokukhuthaza abantu ngaphakathi nangaphandle kombutho.
LxW: Umbuzo ozibophileyo, hahaha. Ngaphambi kokufumana esi sikhundla, ukhe wasebenzisa ulwabiwo lweLinux kunye nesoftware yasimahla?
JB: I-Linux isentliziyweni yezixhobo zazo zonke iintlobo, ngaphandle kokwazi ukuba usebenzisa i-Linux yonke imihla, kwiindawo zeofisi ukusukela ngexesha lam kwi-Sun Microsystems bendisebenzisa i-ofisi evulekileyo kunye nezinye izixhobo ezivuliweyo.
LxW: Uvele nini umdla wakho kwitekhnoloji?
JB: Andikwazi ukukuxelela ngokuchanekileyo. Kusapho lwam akubangakho ndlela yenzululwazi okanye itekhnoloji. Ndiyakhumbula nje ukuba xa kwafika ixesha lokuba ndikhethe isidanga esiphakamileyo, ikhompyuter yaqala ukubonakala njengomsebenzi omtsha kunye nobuchule, kwaye ngalo mzuzu umntakwethu wandikhuthaza ukuba ndikhethe, endonwabe kakhulu ngako. Into endinokuyithetha kukuba ukusukela kumhla wokuqala kwam ukuqala ukusebenza, ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-25 eyadlulayo, andikruqukanga nangosuku olunye. Ngumsebenzi onomdla, apho bendinezikhundla ezahlukeneyo: Ndikhe ndangumdwelisi weenkqubo, umhlalutyi, njl. Bendi landela umkhondo opheleleyo ohamba kuzo zonke izikhundla ukusuka ezantsi ukuya kwizikhundla zolawulo.
LxW: Sonke siyayazi iRed Hat, kwaye njengoko ibonakalisiwe kwiwebhusayithi yakho, wenza isoftware yeenkampani phantsi komzekelo ovulekileyo, kodwa ungathi yintoni eyona nto iphambili kwinkampani? Uphefumla ngantoni xa ungaphakathi kuwo?
JB: Ifilosofi kaRed Hat isekwe kwintsebenziswano, ukungafihli nto, kunye nenkululeko yokuthetha nokwenza iimpazamo. Ezi zithethe zivelisa utshintshiselwano oluvulekileyo, ukuthatha inxaxheba, ukufaneleka kunye noluntu, kwaye oku kuvumela ezona zimvo zilungileyo ukuba zivele nokuba zivela phi na. Ngalo moya, sivuselela umsebenzi odibeneyo wabasebenzisi, abathengi kunye neenkampani zetekhnoloji kwihlabathi liphela ukuququzelela nokukhawulezisa ukuvelisa izinto ezintsha. Imalunga nophuhliso oluqhubekayo kunye nokuphuculwa, ukwabelana, ukufunda, ukugqibezela kunye nokuthatha ithuba lomsebenzi wabanye. Luhlobo lokufunda ngokudibeneyo, kodwa ikwayindlela yokuqokelela nokwabelana ngolwazi.
LxW: Ukwenza inzuzo ayisiyonto ilula kuyo nayiphi na inkampani, kwaye iRed Hat kuye kwafuneka ukuba yenze umendo kushishino apho uninzi lwesoftware lusimahla. Ngapha koko, uninzi lwaluthandabuza malunga nokwenza imali ngesoftware yasimahla. Ngaba ucinga ukuba kunzima ngakumbi ukugcina inkampani ixabisa kakhulu isoftware yayo yasimahla?
JB: I-Red Hat yinkampani yesoftware enemodeli evulekileyo yophuhliso lwemithombo, eyinxalenye yoluntu oluvulelekileyo, olunamawaka abaxhasi, kunye neziphumo kwiimveliso ezigqityiweyo eziye zazanywa, zavavanywa kwaye zikhuselekile. Sibandakanyeka kuluntu olunemithombo emininzi evulekileyo, sakha kwaye siphucula ubuchwephesha obenza imeko yanamhlanje yetekhnoloji. Ukusuka kwinkqubo yokusebenza ukuya kugcino, i-middleware kunye nezikhongozeli, yonke into ukusuka kulawulo ukuya kwi-automation, iRed Hat yenza izisombululo zemithombo evulekileyo ngesiqinisekiso, iinkonzo kunye nenkxaso yeshishini.
Isoftware evulekileyo ayifuni ntlawulo yelayisensi, yona iluncedo olucacileyo xa kuvavanywa iindleko zokuphunyezwa, kunye nolondolozo lophuhliso olumelwe kukuhanjiswa koluntu. Endaweni yoko, imodeli yethu yeshishini isekwe kubhaliso. Ukubhaliselwa kwiRed Hat kwenza ukuba abathengi bakhuphele isoftware yovavanyo kunye neqinisekisiweyo ebonelela ngokufikelela kumaxwebhu obuchwephesha, uzinzo, kunye nokhuseleko abaludingayo ukuze bazithumele ngokuzithemba ezi mveliso, nkqu nakwiindawo zabo ezibaluleke kakhulu. Bafumana inkxaso yezobugcisa okokoko. Ukuba ujonga iziphumo zezemali zomnqwazi obomvu, uyabona ukuba siphumelele kungekuphela nje ekugcineni inkampani iqhuba, kodwa ikwandisa. Sineekota ezingama-65 ezilandelelanayo zokukhula. Kwikota yesibini ye-2019 yezemali, sinike ingxelo yengeniso iyonke ye- $ 823 yezigidi, i-14% ngaphezulu kunakwelo xesha linye lonyaka odlulileyo. Intsalela yengeniso emiselweyo ekupheleni kwekota ibizi-2,4 zezigidi zeedola, i-17% ngaphezulu kunexesha elifanayo lonyaka ophelileyo, okanye i-19% kwimali engaguquguqukiyo. Njengokuba uCEO wethu uJim Whitehurst etshilo, ukwanda kwepotfoliyo yethu yetekhnoloji kukonyuse ukubaluleka kwesicwangciso sethu nabathengi, oku kungqinwa yinto yokuba inani leetransekshini liphindaphindwe kabini kule kota yesibini xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka ophelileyo, inani leetransekshini ezidlula ezizigidi ezintlanu zeerandi. Abathengi bayaqhubeka nokubeka phambili amanyathelo abo otshintsho lwedijithali, kwaye bamkela ubuchwephesha obenza ukuba ilifu elingumxube likaRed Hat liphucule izicelo zabo kunye nokuqhuba ngokukuko kunye nokusebenza ngokukuko kumashishini abo.
LxW: Kwaye ngakumbi kula maxesha apho iinkampani zesoftware ezihambisayo zinikezela ngeemveliso zazo simahla?
JB: Umthombo ovulekileyo ukho kuyo yonke indawo (oku kunokubonwa, umzekelo, kwimpumelelo ye-Kubernetes ye-orchestration yeekhonteyina okanye kwi-Apache Hadoop yedatha enkulu kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza kwe-Android) kwaye ngumgangatho wobuchule kunye nokwenza ngokukhawuleza iinkonzo ezintsha. Ukukhula kunye nemfuno yomthombo ovulekileyo iyaqhubeka. Umceli-mngeni kwiinkampani yindlela ezamkelwa ngayo, zisetyenziswa zize zilawulwe ngendlela eyiyo ukuze zizinze kwaye zikhuseleke. Yilapho i-Red Hat ingena khona.
KwiRed Hat sizinikele ngokupheleleyo kuluntu oluvulekileyo. Ukuphuhliswa kwemodeli yomthombo ovulekileyo sisitshixo kwimpumelelo yethu. Asithengisi kuphela isoftware evulekileyo, kodwa sikwafaka igalelo kumakhulu eeprojekhthi zemithombo evulekileyo eziqhuba ezi zisombululo. Ngelixa umthombo ovulekileyo ekuqaleni wabonwa njengenjini yempahla yorhwebo kunye nokwehliswa kweendleko, namhlanje umthombo ovulekileyo ngowona mthombo wobugcisa kuyo yonke imimandla yetekhnoloji, kubandakanya ikhompyutha yefu, izikhongozeli, uhlalutyo lwedatha, izixhobo zeselfowuni, i-IoT nokunye. Oku kuzinikela kwigalelo kuguqulela kulwazi, ubunkokeli nefuthe kuluntu esithatha inxaxheba kulo. Oku kubonakala ngokuthe ngqo kwixabiso esinokukunika abathengi.
LxW: Ndibheja xa uBob Young noMarc Ewing basungula inkampani ngo-1993 bebengacingi ukuba ngoku bazokuya esidlangalaleni kwaye babe yinkampani enkulu kangaka. Mhlawumbi ngela xesha iRed Hat yafika kwakungekho khuphiswano lungako ... ngaba ngoku uyalubona uxinzelelo olukhulu oluvela kwabo ukhuphisana nabo?
JB: Kunzima ukukholelwa ukuba nabaseki beRed Hat babenokucinga ukuba zonke iindlela ezivulekileyo (kunye neRed Hat) zingatshintsha ishishini lobuchwephesha. Kuyamangalisa indlela abathengi bethu abazisebenzisa ngayo izisombululo zemithombo evulekileyo ukuze bakhule kwaye baphumelele, kwaye siyaqhubeka ukukhuthazwa zizinto ezintsha ezivela kwimithombo yoluntu evulekileyo eyakha ikamva lobuchwepheshe.
Iindlela zobugcisa ziza kwaye zihambe. Kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo, imeko itshintshile ukusuka kulwazelelo ukuya kwilifu elingumxube. Kwaye ixesha elide, iRed Hat ithe eyona nto kugxilwe kuyo kufuneka ibe kwimixube. Sikholelwa ukuba ukuthunyelwa kwelifu kufuneka kube yi-hybrid, kunye ne-multicloud (umxube wamafu amaninzi oluntu) kuba abathengi beshishini basibonisile ukuba bazixabisa kangakanani izinto ezahlukeneyo, ubhetyebhetye, ukhetho kunye nokhuseleko. Sijolise ekwenzeni ipotifoliyo ebanzi kunye ne-hybrid njengeyona nto iphambili, sigxile kulawulo nakwizinto ezizisebenzelayo. Namhlanje, lonke ishishini lithetha nge-hybrid njengeyona ndlela iphambili yekhompyuter kwisizukulwana esilandelayo sezicelo. NgokukaGartner, Inc., “Indawo yokwamkelwa kwelifu yi-hybrid kunye namafu amaninzi. Ngo-2020, i-75% yemibutho iya kuba sele isebenzise i-hybrid okanye i-multicloud model yefu ". Kwaye ngabathengi abakhetha kwaye bakhethe apho banokuhambisa khona imithwalo yabo. Kunye neendlela, imeko yokhuphiswano ihlala itshintsha. Umzekelo, izikhongozeli yindawo ekhulayo. Sisebenze nzima ukunceda ukwenza izikhongozeli kunye neKubernetes itekhnoloji elungele ishishini eguqukayo kwaye enokwenzakala ukuxhasa ukukhula kwemithwalo yemisebenzi yelifu, kunye nokuzinza ngokwaneleyo kwiimfuno ezifunwayo zeshishini. Iqonga lesikhongozeli seRed Hat OpenShift lenzelwe ukuba libe yimpendulo yethu kwiimfuno ze-IT, ukuphuhlisa kunye nokuhambisa usetyenziso ngokukhawuleza nangokulula kuso nasiphi na isiseko, nokuba lilifu loluntu okanye labucala. abathengisi njenge "pack pack" kwi I-Forrester New Wave (™): I-Suites yeSoftware yeQonga leSoftware, Xela i-Q4 2018. Njengokuvula okutsha okuqhubekekayo ukuqhuba kweyona nto iphambili kubuchwephesha, iRed Hat izinikele ekuhlaleni ngaphambili nakwiziko laloo ntshukumo.
LxW: Nangona kunjalo, andikaze ndibengabemi-bodwa. Ndicinga ukuba ukoyikeka ngakumbi kwaye uninzi kukhuphiswano, kungcono kumthengi, kuba inyanzela iinkampani ukuba zenze iimveliso ezingcono. Awucingi
JB: Ukhuphiswano lulungile kumthengi. Sizixabisile iinketho kubaxumi bethu kwaye baneendlela ezininzi! Abalingane bethu kunye nokhuphiswano lwethu bajongene neli hlabathi litsha. Xa ubuncinci bekwazi ukukala okanye ukubonelela ngamafu e-hybrid, bajikela kwiRed Hat. I-Red Hat ijolise ekunikezeleni ngeqonga eliqhelekileyo elinikezela ngesitayile esizinzileyo, esingaguquguqukiyo, nesithembakeleyo esidibanisa le ndawo ingumxube, nokuba zithini na izixhobo ezingaphantsi, inkonzo, okanye umthengisi. Yiyo loo nto umanyano lubaluleke kangaka kuthi, siqinisekisa ukuba itekhnoloji yethu kunye neyabanye abathengisi kwindalo esingqongileyo isebenza kakuhle kunye. Kwiziphumo zethu zekota ezisandula ukubhengezwa, kwikota yesibini yonyaka-mali ka-2019, i-75% yeshishini lethu livela kwisitishi ngelixa i-25% yamandla ethu okuthengisa ngokuthe ngqo. Njengomzekelo singatsho ukuba ngo-Okthobha sabhengeza ukusebenzisana ne-NVIDIA ukuzisa amaza amatsha emitsha kwimithwalo yemisebenzi evelayo enje ngobukrelekrele bokuzenzela (i-AI), ukufunda okunzulu kunye nedatha yesayensi kumaziko edatha yamashishini kwihlabathi liphela. Amandla aqhuba lo mzamo kukuqinisekiswa kweqonga elikhokelayo leLinux kwihlabathi kushishino, iRed Hat Enterprise Linux, kwiinkqubo zeNVIDIA® DGX- ™. Esi satifikethi sinika isiseko sayo yonke ipothifoliyo yemveliso yeRed Hat, kubandakanya iqonga le-OpenShift Container, eliza kuthi lisasazwe ngokudibeneyo lixhaswe kwiikhompyuter zeNVIDIA AI. Sikwasebenzisana nabo sikhuphisana nabo, njengoko sikholelwa ekubeni iingxaki ekufuneka sizisombulule kubunzima behlabathi lanamhlanje zinkulu kakhulu kwinkampani enye. Inkqubo yendalo esingqongileyo kufuneka isebenze kunye ukuqinisekisa imigangatho evulekileyo kunye nokudityaniswa okuqinileyo ukunceda iinkampani ukuba nenkululeko yokuzikhethela kunye nokuguquguquka.
Udliwanondlebe noMiguel Ángel Díaz:
LinuxAdictos: Imveliso yakho ephambili yiRHEL (iRed Hat Enterprise Linux). Mva nje ndibona umdla ongathandekiyo kwicala leenkampani kumacandelo amabini ngakumbi: ubuchule kunye nelifu. Kulungile, ngokuyinxenye zihamba kakhulu. Kwimeko yakho, uthatha ukusasazwa kwe-RHEL kule ndlela. Ngokuqinisekileyo?
Ingelosi kaMiguel: Kulungile, kodwa ayisiyiyo kuphela ukuba sikhokelela i-RHEL kuleya ndlela, kukuba sisiseko abasekwe kuso. I-RHEL sisiseko selifu, ngenxa yezizathu ezibini: 1) kukusasazwa kweLinux kufakwe kakhulu kwilifu loluntu koomatshini ababonakalayo, ngokwe Uphononongo olwenziwe yinkampani yokubonisana yoLawulo lwe-Insight Technologies kwaye ixhaswe yiRed Hat, kunye no-2) sisiseko seqonga lethu lesikhongozeli, Iqonga lesiqulatho seOpenshift. Ingxelo entsha evela kwizikhundla ze-IDC iRed Hat njengamandla okuqhuba kweLinux kwimarike yehlabathi yeendawo zokusebenza kweseva kunye nomdlali onamandla kwiinkqubo zokusebenza kweseva ngokubanzi. Ngokwe-Worldwide Server Operating Environments Shares Market, 2017, "ingxelo yehlabathi ngobukhulu beemarike zeenkqubo zokusebenza kweseva ezivela kwinkampani yophando ye-IDC [2], I-Red Hat igcine isabelo se-32.7% yeendawo zokusebenza kweseva kwihlabathi liphela ngo-2017. Ngaphakathi kwecandelo leLinux, i-IDC ifumanise ukuba ukwamkelwa kweRed Hat Enterprise Linux ikhule phantse ngama-20% ngo-2017. Oku kukhula luphawu lokwamkelwa okubanzi kweLinux kusetyenziselwa ushishino ngokubanzi. Oku kubandakanya ilifu leRed Hat kunye namaqonga okubonakalayo, anje ngeRed Hat OpenShift kunye neRed Hat Virtualization. I-Red Hat Virtualization yiKernel Virtual Machine (KVM) esekwe kwiqonga lokwenziwa elakhelwe kwiRed Hat Enterprise Linux. Yenzelwe ukuba inike abathengi ithuba lokuba baphucule izicelo zemveli ukuze zisebenze ngokukuko, ngelixa kusenziwa iphedi yokuqalisa isixhobo esisekwe kwilifu kwimvelaphi yesicelo. Iqonga lesikhongozeli seRed Hat OpenShift sisiqulatho se-container-centric, isisombululo sefu esingumxube esakhelwe kwiiprojekthi zemithombo evulekileyo eyahlukeneyo: izikhongozeli zeLinux, iKubernetes, i-Elasticsearch-Fluentd-Kibana… kwaye isekwe kwiRed Hat Enterprise Linux. I-Red Hat OpenShift yenzelwe ukubonelela ngesiseko esinye ukwakha ngokukhawuleza, ukuhambisa, kunye nokukala kwisiseko sefu se-hybridi. Thina kwiRed Hat sele sikholelwa ukuba iLinux, ngokukodwa i-Linux-grade-grade Linux efana naleyo eyenziwa yi-Red Hat Enterprise Linux, iya kunika iqonga lezoshishino zanamhlanje. Ingxelo ye-IDC ibonisa ukuba olu tshintsho aluzukwenzeka, kodwa lwenzeka ngoku. Ukusuka kwiLinux nakwiziqulatho zeKubernetes ukuya kwidatha enkulu kunye nokufunda okunzulu / ukusetyenziswa kobukrelekrele bokufakelwa, iLinux ibonelela ngehabhu eliguqukayo, eliguquguqukayo nelivulekileyo kwimibutho abanokwakha ikamva labo kuyo. [2] Umthombo: Isabelo sentengiso sehlabathi seenkqubo zokusebenza kunye nenkqubo esezantsi, 2017, IDC, 2018
LxW: Ngapha koko, une-WildFly (Jboss), yelifu eliqhakazayo. Ngaba ungasichazela ukuba zeziphi izibonelelo eziziswa yile projekthi kwii -apps?
MA: Isoftware iyeyona ndawo iphambili yokwahlulahlula kunye nokukhuphisana phakathi kweenkampani zanamhlanje. Ngokukhawuleza inkampani inokuzisa izimvo ezintsha kwintengiso, ijike ekuphenduleni iimeko zentengiso eziguqukayo, kwaye ihambise amava anelisa abathengi, kokukhona amathuba okuphumelela. Utshintsho luyinyani rhoqo kule mibutho. Iyaphazamisa kwaye ifuna ubugqwetha ngakumbi kunye nokusebenza ngokukuko kwindlela yophuhliso lwesicelo. Ukongeza kuxinzelelo lokuhambisa izicelo ngokukhawuleza, amaqela ophuhliso kufuneka aqinisekise ukuba izicelo abazakhayo zinokubonelela ngokusebenza, ukuthembeka, kunye nesikali esifunwa ngamaqela asebenzayo, kwaye bajongana neemfuno zokhuseleko kunye nokuthobela. Ukuhlangabezana nezi mfuno, iRed Hat inikezela ngezixhobo zangaphakathi ze-middleware zemibutho yokwakha, ukudibanisa, ukuzenzekelayo, ukuhambisa, kunye nokulawula usetyenziso olubalulekileyo. Iplatifomu yesicelo seShishini iRed Hat JBoss (JBoss EAP), esekwe kwiProjekthi yoLuntu yeNkqubo yeWildFly, iankile ezi mfuno kwaye yandisa ixabiso lenani lemithwalo yokusebenza kweLinux kwiJava, nokuba kungaphakathi okanye kwindawo ebonakalayo, okanye esidlangalaleni. , ilifu labucala okanye elingumxube. Ezi zixhobo ziguquguqukayo, zilula kwaye zilungiselelwe amafu kunye nezikhongozeli, zenza ukuba imibutho isebenzise kwaye yandise utyalo-mali lwesicelo sayo njengoko iqala ukutshintshela kuyilo lwendalo lwelifu kunye neenkqubo zeparadigms ezinje ngemicroservices, izikhongozeli, okanye iserver. Ukuphunyezwa kwezi zixhobo ze-middleware kwiRed Hat OpenShift kwakha ngakumbi kumandla ethekhnoloji yeRed Hat kwaye inikezela ngezibonelelo ezongezelelweyo, kubandakanya amava ophuculo alungiselelwe asekwe kwiinkonzo nakwimeko-bume ye-DevOps.
LxW: Kwaye malunga nedatha enkulu okanye i-AI. Ngaba ezi teknoloji iRed Hat inomdla kuyo?
MA: Uhlalutyo lwedatha, ukufunda ngomatshini kunye ne-AI kubonisa utshintsho olusisiseko, kule minyaka ilishumi izayo, eya kuthi ichaphazele yonke imiba yoluntu, ishishini kunye nomzi mveliso. Olu tshintsho luya kutshintsha ngokusisiseko indlela esisebenzisana ngayo neekhompyuter- umzekelo, indlela esiziphuhlisa ngayo, esizigcina nesizisebenzisa ngayo iinkqubo, kwanokuba iinkampani zibanceda njani abathengi bazo. Impembelelo ye-AI iya kubonakala kumzi-mveliso wesoftware kwakudala, kwihlabathi le-analog, ichaphazela ngokunzulu imithombo evulekileyo ngokubanzi, kunye neRed Hat, inkqubo yayo yendalo kunye nesiseko somsebenzisi. Olu tshintsho lunika ithuba elihle leRed Hat ukuhambisa ixabiso elikhethekileyo kubathengi bethu. I-Red Hat isebenza ukwenza ukuba ukuhamba kwe-AI kuphume kwizixhobo zehardware nakwinqanaba leziseko zophuhliso, kunye nokuhamba kwiqonga lophuhliso lwesikhongozeli. Ngapha koko, eSpain, ngoku sinabathengi abenza uhlalutyo kunye neApache Spark kwiindawo zemveliso kwiOpenshift.
LxW: Ukuba nenkampani enkulu efana neRed Hat kwicala lesoftware yasimahla yinto entle kakhulu… Ngaba ucinga ngokungena kwihardware yasimahla okanye kwicandelo leerobhothi ngeprojekthi?
MA: I-Red Hat iya apho iimfuno zabathengi-ke sijonga khona iiprojekthi ezikhulayo kunye nakwimfuno yamashishini. Kwimimandla engaphandle kokubandakanyeka kwethu ngokuthe ngqo, sisebenzisana nendawo enkulu esele ikhona, njengoko besesitshilo ngentla apha.Ngokuqinisekileyo, kukho imizekelo enomdla yempembelelo umthombo ovulekileyo onayo kwitekhnoloji, ngakumbi kuluntu. I-Red Hat kutsha nje yenze ividiyo emfutshane njengenxalenye yoluhlu lwamaxwebhu abo Vula amabali oMthombo ngendlela oososayensi abemi abawusebenzisa ngayo umthombo ovulekileyo ukwenza ukufunyanwa kwezinto. Ungayibona apha: https://www.redhat.com/en/open-source-stories/collective-discovery
LxW: Ndingathanda ukwazi uluvo lwakho ngekamva lekhompyuter. Ndiyabona ukuba iinkampani ezinje ngeMicrosoft zibonakala ngathi ziyicacisile loo nto Windows 10 iya kuba yinguqu yokugqibela ye-Windows, ukuba ukuhlangana akuphelelanga kokuma, ukuba kugxininiswa kakhulu kubekwa kwiinkonzo zefu, njl. Ngaba ucinga ukuba sisiya kwikamva apho iidesktops zethu kunye nezixhobo eziphathwayo zingabathengi nje ukufikelela kuzo zonke izixhobo kude, nkqu neenkqubo zokusebenza (umz: isitayile se-eyeOS)?
MA: Akunyanzelekanga ukuba sijonge izixhobo njengabaxhasi nje. Sijonge imodeli yekhompyuter esasaziweyo eya kuba bhetyebhetye kwiinkqubo ezisebenza kwezi zixhobo, zeziphi izibonelelo ezisetyenziswayo kwiziko ledatha kunye nelifu, kwaye zeziphi izibonelelo ezikhoyo emaphethelweni okanye kufutshane nomphetho. Sibona oku kuguquka kufezekiswa ngokwamkela imodeli esekwe kwisikhongozeli esiphakamisa amandla eokhestra eKubernetes ngokudibeneyo nezixhobo zolawulo lweenkqubo ezizenzekelayo.
Kuluyolo ukwazi isikhundla seRed Hat, ndiyathemba ukuba uluthandile udliwanondlebe lwethu. Ungalibali ukushiya ifayile ye- izimvo...