Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, kwaye njengoko amanani ebonisa, eyona nkqubo isetyenziswayo esekwe kwiLinux Ubuntu. Kodwa inkqubo yokusebenza ephuculweyo yiCanonical ikwafumaneka kwezinye iincasa ezisixhenxe ezisemthethweni ezinendawo okanye iidesika KDE, Xfce, LXQt, MATE, Budgie, uguqulelo lwentengiso yaseTshayina kunye nolunye lwabenzi bemxholo. Iinguqulelo ezi-8 zizonke ezinokunyuka ziye kwi-11, okanye nokuba li-12, ukuba iiprojekthi eziqhubekayo ziyakwazi ukuba yinxalenye yosapho.
Kweli nqaku siza kuthetha nawe malunga nezintathu zezo projekthi, ngokuyinxenye kuba ndimangalisiwe kukuba besingenalo ulwazi oluninzi malunga nalo apha LinuxAdictos. Kuya kubakho ukukhankanywa okukhethekileyo, kodwa kweprojekthi eye yanqunyanyiswa ngenxa yokuba abaphuhlisi bayo bagxininise ngakumbi kwizinto abazithatha njengeyona nto ibalulekileyo, engeyiyo enye buyisa imeko yobunye kwaye uyibuyisele ku-Ubuntu njenge flavour esemthethweni.
Ubuntu Cinnamon: iyafana neLinux Mint, kodwa phantsi kwesambrela seCanonical
Ixhaswe yiLinux Mint, i Idesika yesinamon inabalandeli abaninzi. Ngapha koko, uninzi lwabasebenzisi, njengomncedisi, watshintshela kwiLinux Mint ubuncinci ixesha apho i-Canonical itshintshele kubumbano, njengoko imeko yemizobo yayinzima ngokulusizi koomatshini ababodwa. Ngenye imini, umphuhlisi wagqiba kwelokuba iya kuba licebo elihle ukuba nohlobo olusemthethweni lwe-Ubuntu «Isinamoni», nangaphezulu konyaka iyasebenza ngayo.
Ngokubhekisele kwinto enokuthi yenze ukuba ikhetheke okanye kutheni kufanele ikhethwe ngaphezulu kweLinux Mint kuhlelo lweCinnamon, oku kufanele ukuba kube sisigqibo kulowo nalowo, kodwa esazi ukuba ingxelo esemthethweni izakuhlaziya isiseko sayo ngaphambili kwaye izicelo ziya kuyenza kamva , ukuze nayo izakuqinisekisa uzinzo olukhulu. Ngaphandle koko, baya kwabelana ngesoftware, nangona incasa esemthethweni inokusebenzisa iikhowudi zeCanonical. Baza kusebenzisa imeko-bume efanayo yokufaka kunye nokusetyenziswa, kodwa yonke into njengoko ichaziwe nje.
Ubunye boBuntu: ukubuya kwento uninzi olungenakuze luqale ngayo
Singathini ngale flavour? Ngokwenyani, incinci. I-Canonical iyeke indawo engaphezulu kweminyaka emibini eyadlulayo, nangona ezinye iiprojekthi ezinje nge-UBports ziqhubekile nophuhliso lwenkqubo yokusebenza kwezixhobo eziphathwayo. Ubunye buqhubekile buguquke, kodwa into esiza kuba nayo xa ufaka Ubuntu Ubunye iya kuba yeyona Ubuntu 18.04 ikhoyo ngoku, oko kukuthi, Ii -apps zeGNOME iqhutywa ikakhulu yi Ubunye be desktop, enye ingcono kancinane kuneyeCanonical eshiye ngasemva.
UbuntuDDE: I-Linux nayo inokuba intle emva kofakelo ukusuka ekuqaleni
Kuba (phantse) okokugqibela Iitemos UbuntuDDE, enye isebenza ngoku ukuba ibe yincasa esemthethweni. Ngokwam, kwezi zintathu zikhankanyiweyo kweli nqaku, le yeyona ndiyithandayo, kwaye kungenxa yokuba isebenzisa imeko yemizobo kunye nokusetyenziswa okungabonakali kangako, ke ngumoya womoya omtsha. Idesktop oyisebenzisayo Deepin, eqale ukuphuhlisa i-Deepin Linux phantse kwiminyaka elishumi eyadlulayo, kwaye yenye yezona zinomtsalane ongazifumana kwiLinux.
Njengoko ubona kwividiyo edlulileyo, UbuntuDDE ine ujongano lwangoku ngakumbi Ngaphandle kwePlasma eyaziwayo okanye i-GNOME, kwaye uxelelwa ngumntu ongumsebenzisi owonwabileyo wento enikwa yi KDE. Ukuthathela ingqalelo into yokuba yonke into inje emva kokufakwa kwe-zero okanye "ngaphandle kwebhokisi", iyabonakala ngaphandle kwe-dock yayo, yesixhobo sayo sokuqalisa esinokuyisebenzisa ngeendlela ezintathu ezahlukeneyo kwaye kuninzi lwezicelo zayo, ezinye zisuka Iprojekthi efanayo ye-Deepin yokuba banonxibelelwano olucocekileyo nolulula. Ukongeza, kubandakanya izixhobo ezinomdla ngokungagqibekanga, ezinje ngeCononing inkqubo yokusebenza okanye izikrini, ezikwasivumela ukuba sibhale phantsi idesktop.
Ibhonasi: Ubuntu Web
Njengoko sasihambile phambili, i-8 inokongezwa kwi-4 ekhoyo, kwaye incasa yesine yile nto yaziwa njenge-Ubuntu Web. Luncinci ulwazi malunga nalo, ngokuyinxenye kuba luphuhliswa ngabantu abafanayo abasebenza ku-Ubuntu Unity, kodwa kuyaziwa ukuba yenzelwe ukuba ibe indawo evulekileyo engenye kwiChannel OS YeGoogle. Umahluko ophambili kukuba Ubuntu Web iya kusekelwa kwiFirefox, hayi kwiChannel, kodwa umbono uyafana.
Ngobumnandi obuninzi kunye nazo zonke ezi zinto zisendleleni, ndiyazi ukuba abaninzi bacinga oko bahlala becinga, ukuba le yinto embi ngeLinux, Iinguqulelo ezininzi kwaye zahluke kakhulu, kodwa uninzi lwethu lucinga ukuba oku kulungile, ukuba singasoloko sifumana inkqubo egqibeleleyo kuthi. Ngaba uyonwabile ukuba ezi projekthi ziyaphuhliswa okanye ungathanda ukuba bekukho iindlela ezimbalwa kunye "nokuqhekeka" okuncinci?
Andinangxaki "nokuqhekeka", okanye mandithi iintlobo zokukhetha kunye nokhuphiswano phakathi kweeprojekthi. Ndonwabile ngakumbi malunga neprojekthi ye-Unity 7; Ndingumsebenzisi wobumbano oko kwaqalwa. Xa utshintsho lobumbano kumanyano lweGnome, ndacinga ukubushiya ubuntu, kodwa ukushiya kwabo koovimba ndaye ndagqiba kwelokuba ndihlale kubuntu lo gama umanyano lukhona. Ke kukho amanyathelo okugcina umanyano, kodwa kude kube ngoku onke alahliwe; Ndiyathemba ukuba ngeli xesha kunokwenzeka kwaye le projekthi inokwenzeka.
Ndifakela umanyano lwezinto zokugcina kunye nenye enolu manyano lutsha ndilufakileyo kwakamsinya nje emva kokufumaneka.
Phendula nge quote
Ukwahlukana kakhulu, kungcono ukugxila kwimveliso enye enokutshintsha enokufuna ukwanelisa iimfuno kunye neemfuno kunokuqhubeka nokwandisa umxholo wokuphindaphinda ngokufanayo.
Yeyiphi imveliso esiza kugxila kuyo? Hayi ngempembelelo, kodwa ndiyayithanda iCinnamon.
Andizange ndibone ukwahlukana njengengxaki, ngokuchasene noko. Nokuba ziphi na iidesktops onazo, uninzi lwabasebenzisi luya kugcina ezona ziphambili, ezinye zihlala zinezabelo ze-anecdotal ukuze zingachaphazeli ezona ziphambili. Into elungileyo kukuba zonke ezo nguqulelo zincinci zingumthombo wezimvo kunye nezinto ezintsha eziya kuthi ziphele, ukuba ziyathanda, zongezwe kwezona ziphambili.