Ukutyhilwa kweCanonical Kutshanje ikhupha uhlobo olutsha lwe-Ubuntu 21.04 eza notshintsho olwahlukeneyo olwabhengezwa ngexesha lokuphuhliswa.
Phakathi kweenoveli eziphambili eziboniswe ku-Ubuntu 21.04 «Hirsute Hippo» singayifumana loo nto I-Linux kernel ihlaziyiwe yenguqulo 5.11, kubandakanya inkxaso ye-Intel SGX enclaves, indlela entsha yokuthintela iifowuni zenkqubo, ibhasi encedisayo ebonakalayo, ukucoca ngokukhawuleza kweefowuni zenkqubo kwi-seccomp, ukupheliswa kwenkxaso yoyilo lwe-ia64, ukuhanjiswa kwetekhnoloji yeWiMAX ukuya kwisebe lokubeka esiteji, ukubanakho ukufaka i-SCTP kwi-UDP.
Ngelixa pKwinxalenye yedesktop, inguqulelo ye-GNOME 3.38 ifakiwe, kodwa uphawu olukulo kubandakanya usetyenziso lwe-GNOME oluhambelanayo kunye nophuhliso lwe-GNOME 40. Esi sigqibo sokungabandakanyi u-40 sasibangelwe ngabaphuhlisi beCanonical abakhankanya ukuba inguqulelo yenguqulelo entsha yayisengaphambi kwexesha.
Enye into entsha enikezelweyo kule nguqulo intsha yi Ukudityaniswa kweMicrosoft Directory esebenzayo kunye nesicelo sophuhliso lwe-SDK
Ngokwahlukeneyo, ICanonical kunye neMicrosoft zibhengeze ii-tweaks zokusebenza kunye nenkxaso ngokudibeneyo yeMicrosoft SQL Server kwi-Ubuntu, Oko kuthetha ukuba iMicrosoft SQL Server Database Management System (DBMS) kunye nomyalelo wayo wokudibanisa ujongano (CLI) ngoku ziyafumaneka kwimifanekiso yeAzure elungiselelwe Ubuntu kwaye ayisiyiyo yonke loo nto.
Inguqulelo ikwaxhasa uQeqesho olusebenzayo lweMicrosoft, inkonzo yolawulo, ejongene nolawulo lwedomeyini esembindini kwaye iphuhliswe yiMicrosoft yenethiwekhi yedomain yeWindows.
Ukudityaniswa kweNative Active Directory kunye nokuqinisekiswa kweMicrosoft SQL Server ku-Ubuntu zezona zinto ziphambili kubathengi bethu, utshilo uMark Shuttleworth, umphathi weCanonical. Kubaphuhlisi kunye nabaqambi, Ubuntu 21.04 ibonelela ngeWayland kunye neFlutter kwimizobo egudileyo kunye nococeko, intle, uyilo olujolise kuphuhliso lweqonga. Nalu ushwankathelo lwe-Ubuntu, i-Microsoft Active Directory, kunye neMicrosoft SQL Server.
Kwelinye icala, sinokufumana ukuba le nguqulo intsha ye-Ubuntu 21.04 Sebenzisa i-Wayland ngokungagqibekanga (xa usebenzisa abaqhubi be-NVIDIA abanelungelo, ngokungagqibekanga), abathi babhengeze iCanonical njengenkqubela phambili ebalulekileyo kwezokhuseleko, njengeFirefox, i-OBS Studio, kunye nezicelo ezininzi ezakhiwe nge-Electron kunye neFlutter ngokuzenzekelayo zisebenzisa i-Wayland kwimizobo egudileyo kunye nemizobo engcono namhlanje.
I-Flutter SDK yokudityaniswa kokwakhiwa kwangoko kwenza kube lula ukupapasha i-Flutter yesicelo esiphambeneyo seqonga lesigidi sabasebenzisi bedesktop yeLinux ukuba bayifake ngokucofa kanye.
“Oomatshini baka-Ubuntu banokujoyina i-Domain Directory (AD) esebenzayo ngexesha lofakelo lobumbeko olumbindi. Abalawuli be-AD ngoku banokulawula iidesika zeBuntu, zisenza kube lula ukuthobela imigaqo-nkqubo yenkampani. Ubuntu 21.04 ibonelela ngokwazi ukuqwalasela useto lwenkqubo kumlawuli wedomeyini ye-AD. Ngomthengi womgaqo-nkqubo weqela, abalawuli benkqubo banokuchaza imigaqo-nkqubo yezokhuseleko kubo bonke abathengi abaxhunyiwe, njengemigaqo-nkqubo yephasiwedi kunye nolawulo lokufikelela komsebenzisi, kunye noseto lomsebenzisi, indawo yedesktop, enje ngesikrini sokungena, imvelaphi kunye nezinto ozithandayo.
Kwakhona, ukugcina ukungqinelana ngasemva, iptables-nft iphakheji iyafumaneka, ebonelela ngezixhobo ngomgca wokuyalela ofanayo njengakwii-iptables, kodwa uguqulela imigaqo ekhokelela kwi-nf_tables bytecode.
Ngokumalunga neenguqulelo ezihlaziyiweyo zezicelo kunye nenkqubo esezantsi Singafumanisa ukuba iPulseAudio 14, iBlueZ 5.56, iNethiwekhiManager 1.30, iFirefox 87, iLibreOffice 7.1.2-rc2, iThunderbird 78.8.1, i-Darktable 3.4.1, i-Inkscape 1.0.2, iSribus 1.5.6.1, i-OBS 26.1 ifakiwe. 2, KDEnlive 20.12.3, Blender 2.83.5, Krita 4.4.3, GIMP 2.10.22.
Ukongeza, inkxaso ye-GPIO yongezwa kwi-Raspberry Pi eyakhayo (nge-libgpiod kunye ne-liblgpio). Imodyuli yeKhompyuter yeCompute 4 ngoku ixhasa iWi-Fi kunye neBluetooth.
Gqibela ukuba unomdla wokwazi okungakumbi ngayo malunga noku kukhutshwa, unokujonga iinkcukacha ngokuya kule khonkco ilandelayo.
Khuphela Ubuntu 21.04 "Hirsute Hippo"
Kulabo abanomdla wokukwazi ukuzama uhlobo olutsha lwe Ubuntu, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba sele ikhutshiwe, kodwa ngenxa yokuba uninzi luya kuzama ukukhuphela ingxelo entsha, unokuyikhuphela kwifayile ye- Umncedisi we-FTP cothisa, ke xa kufika ixesha ndicebisa ukuba ukhethe ukukhuphela ngenye indlela ngaphandle kokukhuphela ngokuthe ngqo, njengokusebenzisa umsinga.