Ubudala begolide besoftware yaseSpain kunye nesoftware yasimahla yaseSpain

Isaac

Imizuzu ye2

Isoftware yaseSpain yayihlala phakathi kwegolide phakathi kuka-1983 no-1992, xa eSpain bekukho ukuqhuma apho uninzi lwabaphuhlisi abaziingcali kunye nabadlali bathengisa iinkqubo zabo, ngakumbi imidlalo yevidiyo yomatshini be-8-bit Spectrum. Kubonakala ngathi isoftware kunye nekhompyuter ziye zademokhrasi kwaye zaqala ukufikelela kwisininzi, ke abaninzi babona amashishini amakhulu apha kwaye ixesha "elenziwa eSpain" laqala.

Eli nqanaba lembali lalikho wabhaptiza iGolden Age yeSoftware yeSpanish, kwaye wabeka iSpain, emva kwe-United Kingdom, njengomnye wabavelisi be-software abakhulu baseYurophu, kholwa okanye cha. Ngeli xesha, iinkampani zenziwe ezaziza kuthi kamva zinyamalale okanye zitshintshe xa kuthabatha i-8-bit ukuya kwi-16-bit yoyilo loyilo. Ezinye iinkampani zaseSpain eziphumeleleyo ngeli xesha zii-Indescomp, iDinamic Software, iTopo Soft, eyenziwe eSpain, iOpera Soft, iZigurat, iAlcachofa Soft, njl.

Kodwa ayisiyiyo kuphela isoftware yokuthengisa enendawo kweli lizwe, kwaye nangona iminyaka yobudala sele idlulile, kukwakho neeprojekthi zesoftware enomdla, kwaye andibhekiseli kuphela kunikezelo esithethe ngalo amaxesha amaninzi kwaye ezinye iindawo ezizimeleyo iphuhlise ukuthatha inxaxheba kwinkxaso-mali zaseYurophu zolu hlobo lweprojekthi kwaye namhlanje zimbalwa. Kukho imizekelo emikhulu yesoftware kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza ezenziwe eSpain ezisimahla, ezinje nge iliso elikhulu lePau García Milá, inkqubo yokusebenza ethathelwa ingqalelo kakuhle kubudala banamhlanje bamafu.

Iwebhusayithi yeMenéame uqobo yenye iprojekthi enkulu yasimahla, kwaye apho ngamanye amaxesha siye savela kwiphepha elingaphandle kumanqaku abonwa kakhulu. Kodwa ayisiyiyo yodwa, mhlawumbi nawe uyazi abanye abafana ne-KAlgebra kunye ne-KGeography, iiprojekthi zemfundo zasimahla. Bayazibandakanya ezinye iinkqubo zokulawula imililo yehlathi, iinkqubo zokufikeleleka, nokunye okuninzi. Ukuqhubeka nemizekelo, sifumana iZentyal, iseva yeLinux yeeSME, i-gvSIG njengenkqubo yolwazi lwejografi, i-OpenDNIe yetekhnoloji ye-DNI ye-elektroniki, njl.

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  1.   I-Astoroth sitsho
    yenzayo 8 iminyaka

    Ngoku siphila ixesha lesibini legolide ngokukhutshwa okutsha ...

    Phendula kwiAstoroth
  2.   UJimmy Olano sitsho
    yenzayo 8 iminyaka

    KUKHANGELEKA UKUJONGA ukujonga kude ngakumbi kwaye uqaphele ukuba iSpanish yenze INKONZO ENKULU KUSUKA KWISISEKO sekhompyuter: ibali ayililo elam, ndiyindoda endala kodwa ayisiyonto ingako, kodwa isuka «Macluskey» kwaye ndicaphula:

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    Ukufuna ukwazi: enye yeemonitha zokuqala "ezinzulu" zokuPhononongwa kweTelemnikhi (ngaphambili kwiminyaka eliqela ukuya kwi-IBM's CICS), yayiyi-PCL. Isicatshulwa se-PCL sithetha iNkqubo yokuLawulwa kweMigca (ngeSpanish, ewe), kuba yaphuhliswa kwilabhoratri ye-IBM e-Barcelona, ​​liqela elikhokelwa yi-Dutch Rainer Berk, phantsi kwemigaqo yomthengi, kunye nokusebenza ecaleni kwabo, kwaye yafakwa okokuqala eLa Caixa d'Estalvis i Pensions, ejikeleze kungekho ngaphantsi kwe-1964.

    Le nkqubo, eyaguqukayo kwaye iphucula kule minyaka idlulileyo, yayisetyenziswa ngeentsuku zokuqala kuzo zonke iibhanki zaseSpain ezaqala ukwenza amanyathelo amancinci ngokuqhubekeka kwazo ngomnxeba kumashumi amathandathu anamashumi asixhenxe, kuba khange iqale kude kube nge-1970 okanye i-71 IBM ukubonelela nge-CICS eSpain (kunye ne-IMS / DC kamva kwiminyaka emihlanu okanye nangaphezulu).

    Ungalindeli ikhonkco kwinqaku leWikipedia elithetha ngePCL, okanye ikhonkco kuyo nayiphi na enye indawo elithetha ngePCL… Akukho! Kufana nokungazange kubekho. Yayiyimbalasane yaseSpain kwisayensi yekhompyuter ... kwaye akukho mntu uyaziyo, kwaye akukho maxwebhu afunyenweyo, ngaphandle kwenkumbulo yamatye athile amadala. Kwaye, nangona kungenjalo, kwenzeka into efanayo, umzekelo, ngolunye uhlobo olukhulu lweSpanish lwelo xesha (ukongeza, le yayiyiSpanish ngokupheleleyo): iNethiwekhi yeDatha yokuThunyelwa kweDatha ekhethekileyo, eyayiyinethiwekhi yokuqala yehlabathi yokudlulisela zeedatha, iipasile, kwaye apho ukukhohlwa kuye kwawela khona, nangona ngethamsanqa uJesús Martín Tardío (injineli yeTelefonica yaloo minyaka) ubhale ingxelo entle malunga noko kwenzekayo ngelaa minyaka izukileyo.

    Andazi ukuba iya kuba sisithethe saseSpain ngokukodwa ukungahoyi (okanye okubi ngakumbi, ukuyicekisa!) Izinto ezintle ezenziweyo kunye nokuphakamisa okubi, kodwa ngokungathandabuzekiyo kuyenzeka, kwaye mininzi, imizekelo emininzi.

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    Ungalifunda lonke inqaku (okanye ungcamle uthotho olupheleleyo) kule khonkco {susa izithuba, ndibeke ngoluhlobo ukunqanda «pingback»}:

    ht tp: // isisefo. com / elcedazo / 2009/04/13 / imbali-ye-endala-yekhompyuter-indlela-eya-kubudlelwane-kwindawo yolwazi /

    Phendula uJimmy Olano