Izolo, ngoJanuwari 4, Umthetho wase-Bhritane wagweba ukuba umseki we-WikiLeaks, UJulian Assange, ayinakudluliselwa eMelika yokufumana kunye nokupapasha amaxwebhu aseburhulumenteni ase-US ngo-2010.
UMgwebi weSithili uVanessa Baraitser uyakukholelwa oko Imeko yengqondo yomkhalazi ayihambelani nokubekwa kwelinye ilizwe.
Nangona kunjalo, emva kokubonisa ezona zinto ziphambili kwisigwebo sakhe, ijaji yaqala ngokudiliza ukuziphendulela kweqela lezomthetho likaJulian Assange. Ngapha koko, i-Baraistser ekuqaleni Inqabile inkoliso yeempikiswano ezazivezwe kukuzikhusela komsunguli weWikiLeaks. Nangona kunjalo, wayezimamela ngakumbi iingxoxo ezinxulumene nemeko yempilo yakhe.
Ngexesha lokuxoxwa kwetyala, iingcali ezahlukeneyo ezavavanya uJulian Assange babone ubuthathaka obukhulu bengqondo kwaye Uqukumbele ngelithi wayenengxaki yokudakumba, ngakumbi xa wayecebe ukuzibulala kwakhe ejele. Ke ngoko, wathi inkululeko yokuvakalisa izimvo ayikuthinteli ukubanjwa kwe-Australia.
Ukusukela entwasahlobo ka-2019, UJulian Assange uvalelwe kwintolongo yaseBelmarsh, eLondon, apho uthathwa njengebanjwa elisemngciphekweni wokuzibulala. Ndiqinisekile ukuba umngcipheko wokuba u-Assange azibulale ubalulekile, utshilo umgwebi izolo.
Ekwamkela okufunyaniswe yingcali yezonyango uNjingalwazi Michael Kopelman, uNjingalwazi weEurititus weNeuropsychiatry eKing's College London, uJaji Baraitser uqhubeke wathi: "Ngokusekwe kulo lonke ulwazi analo, ukholelwa ukuba uJulian usengozini yokuzibulala. UAsange uphezulu kakhulu ukuba ukubuyiswa kwakhe isondele. Yayingumbono onolwazi, uxhaswe ngobungqina kwaye wachazwa kwiingxelo ezimbini ezineenkcukacha. "
I-WikiLeaks ipapashe, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ikota yesigidi soonozakuzaku baseMelika kwisicatshulwa esicacileyo. Kuye kwaxelwa kaninzi ukuba ezi ziqulathe amagama angahloliswanga eentlola zaseMelika kunye neempimpi kumazwe anobutshaba, kwaye kwenziwa iinzame zokulumkisa i-United States ngaphambi kokupapashwa.
Urhulumente wase-United States uzakubhena kwisigwebo, oko kuthetha ukuba ityala liya kwiNkundla ePhakamileyo yaseNgilani naseWales. Iingxoxo zomthetho ziya kuthi zijikeleze iimeko zokuvalelwa e-United States, ngaphambi nasemva kwetyala. UJulian Assange ujongene nesigwebo seminyaka eyi-170 e-United States.
Ngaphandle kokugcina kunye nokupapasha amaxwebhu ayimfihlo, ukwatyholwa ngobuqhetseba ngokunceda umthombo wakhe ukufumana amaxwebhu. Umtshutshisi wase-US ukwamangalela uJulian Assange ngokubeka emngciphekweni abantu abathile base-US ngokuveza isazisi sakhe, i-Australia neqela lakhe abaziphikayo.
Embindini wezityholo zaseMelika ngumsebenzi weWikiLeaks ngo-2010 nango-2011, xa umbutho wapapasha amaxwebhu ayimfihlo akhanyisa ngemisebenzi yomkhosi waseMelika eIraq, eAfghanistan, kodwa nakwiziqwenga zentolongo yaseGuantanamo okanye nakwishumi elinambini lamawaka. zeetrafikhi zoonozakuzaku.
Kwaye emva kwesigwebo, abezopolitiko kunye nemibutho eliqela bazamnkele ezi ndaba, nangona abanye bevakalise ukothuka kukuba isigqibo sikhutshiwe ngenxa yezizathu zempilo:
- Umongameli waseMexico, UAndrés Manuel López Obrador, wathi unike imiyalelo kwingqonyela yakho okanyebanike indawo yokukhosela kwezopolitiko kuJulian Assange, ngubani "intatheli kwaye elifanelwe ithuba";
- Owayesakuba yiNkokeli yezaBasebenzi yase-UKUJeremy Corbyn wabiza umlinganiso ngokuthi "ziindaba ezimnandi," kodwa uthe iyothusa into yokuba ijaji yamkele iingxoxo zikarhulumente waseMelika ezisongela inkululeko yokuthetha nenkululeko yokupapasha.
- UAmnesty International ulamkele eli nyathelo, kodwa ugxeke i-United Kingdom "ngokuthatha inxaxheba kule nkqubo ekhuthazwayo ngokwezopolitiko e-United States kwaye ebuza ngenkululeko yeendaba kunye nenkululeko yeendaba."
Abasemagunyeni base-US baneentsuku ezili-14 ukusukela kumhla wesigwebo sokubhena. Ngeli xesha, emva kokubhengezwa kwesigqibo, u-Assange ubuyele entolongweni: Amagqwetha akhe kufuneka ngoku angenise isicelo sebheyile, esiza kuqwalaselwa ngoLwesithathu.
Umthombo: https://www.theguardian.com