Ezona ndlela zibalaseleyo zokutshintsha iYourt kwiArch Linux

AUR (Indawo yokugcina yomsebenzisi) yindawo eqhutywa luluntu kubasebenzisi beArch Linux. Abasebenzisi beDebian okanye Ubuntu banokucinga nge-AUR ngokulingana nendawo yokugcina izinto.

Ukuba umntu uphuhlisa isoftware (okanye iphakheji) yeArch Linux, banokuyenza ifumaneke kuwo wonke umntu nge-AUR. Ngale ndlela, inani elikhulu lezicelo kunye nezixhobo ziyafumaneka. ezingafumanekiyo ngokwendalo ngaphakathi koovimba begosa baseArch Linux.

Ukuze ufikelele kwezi phakheji kufuneka ukuba i-AUR yokugcina yenziwe ngaphakathi kwifayile yoqwalaselo esemendweni /etc/pacman.conf. Ngale nto yenziwe ukuba sikwazi kuphela yenkxaso yesixhobo esisinceda ukuba sikwazi ukukhuphela kunye nokufaka kwi-AUR.

IYaourt sesinye sezixhobo (Abancedisi be-AUR) kunye ukukhankanya enye yezona zidumileyo zisetyenziswa kakhulu ngabasebenzisi beArch Linux. I-Yaourt sisiqulatho sePacman esivumele ukufakwa kweephakeji ze-AUR kwiArch Linux.

Sebenzisa syntax efanayo nePacman. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukukhula kweYaourt ngelishwa ngokusemthethweni "kuphazamisekile" kwaye kuchazwa njenge "yingxaki".

Ngale ndlela I-Yaourt iyekiwe ukuze ukusetyenziswa kwayo kunokubonisa iingxaki ezinkulu kwixesha elizayo kwaye oku kufuneka kutshintshwe ngokukhawuleza kwimeko yokusetyenziswa kwayo.

Kungako kunjalo Kuya kufuneka senze utshintsho kwiYaourt siye kolona lusaphuhlayo kwaye lusebenza. Phakathi kwabona bancedisi be-AUR esiza kubazisa namhlanje, uya kuba nakho ukufumana kwabanye babo indawo yeYaourt kwinkqubo yakho.

Indoda yaseAurman

Indoda yaseAurman yeyona ndlela ilungileyo eya kwiYaourt, mhlawumbi yeyona ilungileyo konke ukuthetha. Is syntax ephethwe ngu-Aurman iyafana naleyo kaPacman kwaye ixhasa imisebenzi efanayo nomphathi wephakheji.

Ngokucacileyo ixhasa ukukhangela iiphakheji ze-AUR, inokusetyenziselwa isisombululo sokuxhomekeka esizimeleyo.

Ukuyifaka kwinkqubo yakho, kuya kufuneka uvule i-terminal kwaye uchwetheze le miyalelo ilandelayo:

git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/aurman.git

cd aurman

makepkg -si

Ukuba ufuna ukukhangela usetyenziso usebenzisa i-aurman, kufuneka uchwetheze lo myalelo ulandelayo:

aurman -Ss <package-name>

Ukufaka usetyenziso usebenzisa i-aurman:

aurman -S <package-name>

Ngoku ukuba ufuna ukwenza uhlaziyo lwenkqubo

aurman -Syu

Hlaziya inkqubo, kubandakanya neepakeji ze-AUR ezifakiwe.

aurman -Syua

Njengoko uza kubona, i-syntax iyafana nokusetyenziswa kwayo akufuneki kubonise nayiphi na ingxaki.

Sagittarius

yay kunjalo Umncedisi we-AUR obhalwe kuLwimi lokuya. Lo mncedi usinika ujongano oluncinci kakhulu, ukhangelo olufana neYourt kwaye ngaphezulu kwako konke ayifuni ukuxhomekeka ekusebenzeni kwayo.

Ukuyifaka kwiArch Linux okanye kwezinye izinto ezivela kuyo, kufuneka uchwetheze le miyalelo ilandelayo:

git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/yay.

git

cd yay

makepkg -si

Imiyalelo esisiseko yokusetyenziswa yile, umzekelo ukukhangela iphakheji okanye usetyenziso:

yay -Ss <package-name>

Ukufaka usetyenziso usebenzisa i-yay:

yay -S <package-name>

Ukuba ufuna ukwenza uhlaziyo lwenkqubo

yay -Syu

Hlaziya inkqubo, kubandakanya neepakeji ze-AUR ezifakiwe.

yay -Syua

Pakku

Pakku ngomnye umncedisi we-AUR enokuba lolona khetho lubalaseleyo lokutshintsha iYaourt. Lo mncedisi intsha intsha kwaye ayaziwa kangako, kodwa akufuneki ithotyiwe. Ayinakusilela kuyo nayiphi na into ebalulekileyo yokusebenza ke ilungile kwaye ukukhula kwayo kusekutsha.

Ukuyifaka kwiArch Linux okanye kwezinye izinto, kufuneka sivule i-terminal kwaye siphumeze:

git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/pakku.

git cd pakku

makepkg -si

Ukukhangela usetyenziso usebenzisa ipakku, kufuneka bathayiphe lo mthetho ulandelayo:

pakku -Ss <package-name>

Ukuba ufuna ukufaka usetyenziso usebenzisa pakku:

pakku -S <package-name>

Ukuba ufuna uhlaziyo lwenkqubo

yay -Syu

Hlaziya inkqubo, kubandakanya neepakeji ze-AUR ezifakiwe.

yay -Syua

Ezinye iindlela ezimbini esinokuzifumana zezi IiAurutils kunye neAura, kodwa ukuba ufuna ukwazi malunga nabanye abancedisi be-AUR ungandwendwela eli khonkco lilandelayo.

Apha basibonelela ngabancedisi abakhoyo be-AUR ngoku kunye nazo zonke iimpawu zabo kunye nenkxaso.