oko sifika izolo ukwenza uphononongo yeentlobo zezixhobo zokhuseleko zekhompyuter kunye neenketho ezikhoyo kwiLinux. Kule posi siza kuphendula enye yezona ntsomi zixhaphakileyo ngokuphendula umbuzo:Ngaba ufuna ngokwenene i-antivirus kwi-Linux?
Iintsholongwane luhlobo oluxhaphakileyo lwe-malware ethintela okanye ethintela iinkqubo zekhompyuter ekusebenzeni.s kwaye sibulela ukukwazi ukuziphindaphinda, ukusasazeka ngokukhawuleza kwezinye iikhompyuter.
Ngaba ufuna ngokwenene i-antivirus kwi-Linux?
Umsebenzi weenkqubo ze-antivirus kukukhusela iinkqubo zekhompyutha kwiintsholongwane kunye nezinye izixhobo ezinobungozie inokuchaphazela inkqubo yokusebenza, izicelo kunye neefayile ezibalulekileyo. Ndisebenzisa igama elithi malware njenge malware ngokubanzi ayijongani neentsholongwane kuphela kodwa kunye neentshulube, iransomware, ispyware kunye ne-adware.
Olu hlobo lwenkqubo alufuni nje ukubona kwaye lulumkise isoftware engalunganga kodwa nokuluphelisa ukujonga imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yekhompyuter ukufumana iipateni ezaziwayo ze-malware okanye ukuziphatha okungaqhelekanga.
Ugcino lwedatha esele lusaziwa lusetyenziswa ukubona iipateni Kwimeko yokuziphatha, nawuphi na umsebenzi ongafanelekanga uya kuthathwa njengesalathisi kwaye umsebenzisi uya kwaziswa.
Ngokoseto olusekwe ngumsebenzisi, xa ubhaqa inkqubo ekrokrisayo, i-antivirus iya kukhetha enye yezi ndlela zilandelayo:
- Valela (kwahlula) ifayile eyosulelekileyo.
- Cima okanye uzame ukulungisa ifayile eyosulelekileyo.
- Cela umsebenzisi ukuba enze isigqibo ngekhondo lesenzo.
Ukongeza kwimisebenzi yekhompyuter, inkqubo ye-antivirus ijonga ngexesha lokwenyani iisayithi ze-Intanethi esizibhrawuzayo, iifayile esizikhuphelayo kunye noncamathiselo esinalo.sifumene nge-imeyile.
Kuba i-malware entsha ivela yonke imihla kubalulekile ukuyigcina ihlaziywa ukwenzela ukuba i-database esekelwe kuyo ukusebenza kwayo ihlaziywe.
Umhle kakhulu uDiego. Kodwa ngaba sifuna i-antivirus kwiLinux okanye hayi?
Makhe ndenze isifaniso ngesondo. Ukuba unomlingani ozinzile owaziyo ukuba akakukhohlisi kwaye ukukhulelwa okunokwenzeka akuyona into ekukhathazayo, ithuba lokubamba isifo esithathelwana ngesondo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ikhondom liphantsi kakhulu, kodwa alipheli ngokupheleleyo.
Iqabane lakho linokosulelwa ligazi elosulelwe ngotofelo-gazi, isirinji okanye ukusikwa ngengozi.
Ukuba awunamaqabane azinzile kwaye udla ngokukhetha ukuba neentlobano zesini nabantu abahenyuzayo, kufana nokudlala roulette Russian nazo zonke iimbumbulu kwimagazini.
Ukubuyela kumxholo osesandleni, Ukusebenzisa i-Linux kufana nokulala neqabane elizinzileyo. Inkqubo yayo elinganiswe ngononophelo yokunika amalungelo ofikelelo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zenkqubo ngumqobo kwisoftware enobungozi etshabalalisa amacandelo anovakalelo.
Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kokuba uqhawule ngokupheleleyo kwinethiwekhi kwaye ungafaki ngesandla nantoni na entsha, awukhuselekanga. ukuba ifayile ethunyelwe kuwe nge email okanye uhlaziyo olungagunyaziswanga ngohlaselo kwiindawo zokugcina unikezelo lwe Linux, yindawo yokungena yesoftware enobungozi.
Kwaye, khumbula oko Ukuba yinxalenye yothungelwano ninoxanduva ngokudibeneyo kwaye ngokudibeneyo lokhuseleko jikelele. Nokuba awuchatshazelwa yintsholongwane, unokuba ngumthwali we-asymptomatic oyisasaza.
Ngokubanzi, xa kuziwa kwiinkqubo zasekhaya, isigqibo sixhomekeke kumsebenzisi ngamnye. Apho i-antivirus kufuneka ifakwe kwiiseva zenkampani. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, kwimeko apho zisetyenziselwa ukuthumela okanye ukufumana i-imeyile okanye njengeqonga lokwabelana ngeefayile.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ii-antivirus zentengiso ziye zavela (Iintlebendwane zithi lo yayingunobangela kwaye ayisiyiyo isiphumo sokunyuka kwe-malware yeLinux) Nangona kunjalo, kukho iindlela ezizezinye zomthombo ovulekileyo onokuzifumana koovimba yaye siza kuxubusha ngayo kwinqaku elilandelayo.
Okwangoku, ndingathanda ukwazi. Ngaba usebenzisa nayiphi na i-antivirus kwi-Linux?
Enye yezinto endizithandayo iLinux kunye nendlela esebenza ngayo yonke into kukuba AYINDISEBENZI i-antivirus kwaye andicingi ukuba ndingaze ndiyisebenzise, ukuba ndingakhuselekanga? Ewe, kulungile ukusebenzisa ingqondo encinci kwaye ulumke kwiwebhu.
I-clamav endingayiqondi kakuhle.
Kwaye yintoni i-antivirus oyisebenzisayo?... kufuneka ukwandise inqaku ... kuba into yokuba kufuneka usebenzise i-antivirus ... kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yokusebenza icacile ... kodwa yeyiphi… oyicebisayo…. kufuneka yongezwe...
Molo uJaime, eCuba kukho i-antivirus, iSegurmatica, enenguqulelo ye-linux ukuba ukusebenza kwayo kwiWindows akubi kangako, andazi ukuba bekuya kuziphatha njani kwiLinux, ngaphandle nje kokuba inelayisenisi ndiyisebenzise, ndiyacinga.
Funda umhlathi wokugqibela wenqaku, ndoda...
Ngokombono wam abayomfuneko kwaye ndibajonga njengesoftware ephelelwe lixesha kuba abanaso amandla okuvimba uninzi lwezoyikiso zangoku ezithi i-vector yokuhlasela ibunjineli bezentlalo.
Ukubulisa
Ayisokuze ibe buhlungu ukuhlala ukhuselekile, nangona kunjalo, eyona antivirus idumileyo kunye nehlaziyiweyo yelinux clamav kunye nojongano lwayo lomzobo iclamtk ishiya okuninzi okufunekayo xa kufikwa ekukwenzeni uzive ukhuselekile ukuba ungumsebenzisi ovela kwiWindows, iinkqubo ezifana I-kaspersky ukuba imbi andikhumbuli, njenge-antivirus elula bayakuvumela ukuba ujonge ngokuthe ngqo uxhulumaniso lwe-Intanethi, kwaye ngaphandle kokwenza nantoni na, kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza esanda kufakwa inokuthintela izinto ezizama ukudibanisa kwinkqubo. Ukuba namava afanayo, ukuba umsebenzisi abone ukuba i-antivirus isebenza ngexesha lokwenyani ngelixa uqhagamshela kwi-Intanethi yinto endingakhange ndikwazi ukuyifumana kwiLinux. Nangona kunjalo, nangona kukho uhlaselo lokwenyani kwiinkqubo ze-linux, i-clamav ayibonakali njengesisombululo esifanelekileyo kubasebenzisi abafuna ukusebenzisa i-linux kwikhompyutheni ye-low-source computer, i-clamav okanye ubuncinane kwinguqulo yayo ye-clamtk akukho ndlela ingcono yokuyenza. ichaze kunokusebenzisa kakubi izibonelelo okona kuskena kulula kwaye kusetyenziswe kakubi izibonelelo ngokujonga okanye ukuhlaziya ugcino-lwazi lwezoyikiso. Kufuneka okanye ubuncinane kubekho isisombululo esikhululekileyo esikhuphisana ne-clamav edumileyo kwaye iyingcali ngakumbi, okanye ubuncinane ayisebenzisi kakubi izibonelelo zenkqubo kakhulu.
Ewe, kwi-linux, ngaphandle kokuba usebenzisa iakhawunti yeengcambu ukutyelela amaphepha kunye nokukhuphela iifayile zemvelaphi ethandabuzekayo, akunakwenzeka ukuba ulayishe inkqubo ngentsholongwane. Ndicinga ukuba eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukugcina inkqubo ihlaziywa kwaye ilandele umgaqo-nkqubo weakhawunti yomsebenzisi olungileyo (umzekelo, ndisebenzisa iakhawunti yomsebenzisi wedesktop yebhanki kunye neminye imiba ebalulekileyo, enye iakhawunti yomsebenzisi oqhelekileyo wokukhangela ngokubanzi kunye neakhawunti yesudo kuphela hlaziya kwaye ufake iinkqubo).
Nangona ndishiywe lixesha xa kuziwa kwi-AV. Ndishiya uluvo lwam apha.
Ndiyaqonda ukuba i-AV ye-Linux, i-99% ijonge iintsholongwane zeWindows, eyona meko idumileyo: ClamAV.
Ngoku, ngaba kukho i-AV enzulu yeLinux? ewe zikhona, eminye imizekelo: CrowdStrike, kunye nezinye iisiphelo: ESET, BitDefender, njl.
Nangona kunjalo, akukho nanye kwezi 3 zokugqibela ezikhankanyiweyo zezokusetyenziswa ekhaya, kunoko ngokuchaseneyo. Oko kukuthi: ukuba "umsebenzisi we-linux wasekhaya" wayefuna ukuthenga i-Crowdstrike (engabizi tu kwaphela) abanako. Ngoba? Kuba lo mvelisi ujongwe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye kuphela kwiiNkampani.
Ngoko kwelinye icala akukho mveliso yasimahla okanye ehlawulwayo kwaye kwelinye icala, izibalo zabasebenzisi basekhaya (be-linux) abaneengxaki zentsholongwane azikho. Kufuneka silungiselele i-firewall efanelekileyo, kunye nezinto ezifana ne-chkrootkit okanye ezo ndlela. Ngalo lonke ixesha eyona AV ingcono ibingumsebenzisi ngokwakhe.
Iiseva: ihlabathi ngokwahlukeneyo.
Inqaku linesihloko esithi "captivating" kodwa ngentlonipho yonke "ithetha kakhulu kwaye ayithethi nto." I-50% ingcaciso ekhawulezayo yokuba yintoni i-AV kunye nendlela esebenza ngayo (ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi). 40% "isifaniso"…. 10% “Ndimamela izimvo zenu.
Akhonto imbi kum, kodwa ayilunganga.
Nibuliso!
I-PS: Mhlawumbi unika uluvo lwakho kwinto ethunyelwe i-AI ukuba ibhale; okwangoku andinalo nofifi!
kodwa ungacebisi naluphi na abahlobo !!!
Lowo ngumxholo wenqaku elilandelayo. Ndiyithumela ngoMvulo.
Hayi, asiyidingi i-antivirus kwiLinux, abasebenzisi babucala, hayi, bendisebenzisa iLinux kuphela kwaye ngokukodwa kwiikhompyuter zam iminyaka engaphezu kwe-10, kuyo yonke into, ukuzonwabisa, umsebenzi, izifundo, njl. kwaye andizange ndifumane ntsholongwane. kwaye xa ndisebenzisa isibetho seWindows kwiminyaka eyi-10 wawufake inani elingapheliyo leentsholongwane, akukhathaliseki nokuba une-antivirus elungileyo kangakanani kwaye kufuneka ufomethe ikhompyuter rhoqo ngonyaka, ke hayi, kwiLinux awuyidingi kwaphela i-antivirus. zonke.