Le ayisiyonto iqhelekileyo malunga nokuphakama kwesoftware yasimahla esisebenzisa ngayo thina basebenzisi beLinux ukushumayela kuguquko. Okokuqala, andinachasiso ngokuchasene nesoftware yokuthengisa ngokubanzi okanye iWindows ngokukodwa. Ngapha koko, ndiyayithanda indlela Windows 10 iyalandela kwaye ndinezicelo ezininzi zeMicrosoft kwi-smartphone yam.
Inqaku limalunga nokuba kutheni ndenze isigqibo sokuba ndingaphindi ndisebenzise iiWindows kunye nezizathu zokuba ndiyithathe
Ijika loo nto Abaphuhlisi baka-Ubuntu bathathe isigqibo kuhlobo lwe-20.10. Kwaye eso sigqibo sithetha ukuba kwizixhobo zam, iWindows kunye no-Ubuntu abanakwabelana ngediski efanayo. Ke kuye kwafuneka ndikhethe.
Ewe ungashiya iWindows kwaye ufake olunye usasazo, kodwa akukho siqinisekiso sokuba olunye ulwabiwo aluyi kulandela indlela efanayo. Usenokushiya yonke idiski yangaphakathi kwiWindows kwaye ufake Ubuntu kwidiski yangaphandle. Ewe kunjalo, ngale ndlela bendiya kuchitha ubuncinci i-300GB.
Isigqibo sika-Ubuntu
NgoJuni 19 yapapashwa esi sibhengezo
Ngotshintsho olulandelayo lwe-10 kwizikripthi ezisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa yonke imithombo yeendaba yofakelo, ii-boot loaders ezisetyenziselwa ukuqala ziya kutshintsha.
Ngaphambili besisebenzisa i-ISOLINUX nge-GFXBOOT xa siqala kwimowudi ye-BIOS. I-Grub2 xa ikhutshiwe kwimowudi ye-UEFI.
Ngolu tshintsho lungentla, kuphela yi-GRUB2 eya kusetyenziswa ukuqala imithombo yeendaba yokufaka.
Oku kuthetha ukuba amava okufaka aya kufana, nokuba ngaba i-CD-ROM, i-USB iyabotshwa, nokuba ikwi-UEFI okanye kwi-BIOS. I-grub.cfg efanayo iya kusetyenziswa kuzo zonke iimeko, kwaye imenyu efanayo iya kuboniswa kwaye kuya kusetyenziswa iindlela ezifanayo ze-kernel cmdline.
Oku kuyakutshintsha indlela ezinye izinto ezibonakala ngayo, nangona kunjalo isifaki ngoku siziphatha ngokusondeleyo kwindlela efakwe kwiinkqubo zokuqala.
Akukho lutshintsho kwi-plymouth, kwimixholo ye-plymouth, kwezona zinto zifakiweyo.
Zonke iithagethi ezikhoyo ziya kuhlala zixhaswa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uqaphela ukuba i-Groovy installers iyeke ukuqalisa ukusebenza emva kotshintsho esele lukhankanyiwe kumhlaba, nceda uphendule kulo msonto ngeenkcukacha zendlela ulungiselelo losasazo olulungiselelwe ngayo, ukuba lukhutshwe njani, kwaye kulungiswa phi kwizixhobo.
Olu tshintsho luchaphazela zonke iincasa.
Kwiqela lam ngokukodwa. (iqela elakhelwe kwiimfuno ngo-2012) olu tshintsho lukhokelele koku kulandelayo:
- Xa ndizama ukufaka Ubuntu ecaleni kweWindows, isifaki sanika impazamo ebulalayo xa ufaka i-GRUB.
- Ndizamile ukwenza itheyibhile yokwahlulahlula i-GPT, isifakeli seWindows sandixelela ukuba iiWindows azinakufakelwa ngale fomathi yokwahlulahlula.
- Emva kokwenza itafile yokwahlula i-GPT kwiWindows, Ubuntu ubuyela kwingxaki yenqaku lokuqala.
- Ngokwenza itheyibhile yokwahlula i-GPT nge-Gparted okanye nge-installer ye-Ubuntu, ufakelo lwe-Ubuntu luhamba kakuhle.
Kufuneka ikhankanywe ukuba le yingxaki kwizixhobo zam, akufuneki ichaphazele abanye. Kwaye, ngaphambi kokuba bandixelele. Sele Ndixele ibug.
Kutheni ndiyekile iWindows
Ndingumthengi
Ukusukela oko ndaqala ukusebenzisa iLinux bendihlala ndigcina isahlulelo seWindows ngezizathu ezibini; izixhobo zekhompyutha kunye nezobugcisa.
Inqaku lokuqala alifuni nkcazo, bekungasoloko kunokwenzeka ukufumana izixhobo ezihambelana neLinux. Umzuzwana Ibiluloyiko lwam ukuba igcisa ebelifanele ukulungisa ikhompyuter yam lingazi ukuba liyifumene kwaye ilungise njani ingxaki ukuba iWindows ayifakwanga.
Ingxaki yokuqala ayisasebenzi. Okwesibini, Ndiqaphele ukuba itekhnoloji yokulungisa i-PC engazi nto ngeLinux ifana nogqirha ongaziyo ukuba isibindi siphi. Kungcono uhlale kude.
I-Linux yiWindows entsha
Ikamva lijongile ngakwilifu nakwizikhongozeli Zonke ezi teknoloji zisetyenzisiweyo okanye zezendalo okanye ziyahambelana neLinux. UGoogle Chrome ngumKhangeli omtsha weInternet, kwaye unenguqulo yeLinux, ke ngoko, iphupha elibi lokungaziboni iisayithi lixesha elidlulileyo.
Isoftware inophahla
Kwaye andithethi ngexabiso. Uninzi lwabaphuhlisi bahambisa iimveliso zaboyiya efini, uqale ngeAdobe kwaye uqhubeke neMicrosoft. UGoogle ubabonisile ukuba le yindlela.
Namhlanje uneenkonzo ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezikwi-intanethi nokuba yeyiphi na, ukuhlela ividiyo, iimeko zophuhliso, ukuqhubekeka kwamagama, imidlalo. inguqulelo. Ukuba ikhompyuter yakho inebrawuza ehambelana nemigangatho emitsha, ungayisebenzisa ngaphandle kwenkqubo yokusebenza.
Ndiqaphele ukuba itekhnoloji yokulungisa i-PC engazi nto ngeLinux ifana nogqirha ongaziyo ukuba isibindi siphi
Ngaba yinyani, ubuthetha?
Njengososayensi wekhompyuter ndiziva ndinyanzelekile ukuba ndandise ulwazi lwam kwihlabathi ledijithali, kwaye njenge-teknoloji ye-geek yinxalenye yokuthanda kwam kunye nomsebenzi wam, kodwa owokugqibela wayengumntu onobuhlanga, ophambili kunye nongxowankulu. Ndaye ndadibana neengcali zeekhompyuter ezininzi ezaziyo malunga ne-GNU / Linux kodwa bayoyika ukuyichukumisa, kwaye imbi loo nto?
PS Emva kokuba ubhale loo nto, ndize kuyigxeka, yonke le nto ibonakala ingenamsebenzi kum kwaye andinamdla ...
Uphose ukundibiza ngokuba liFascist, i-nepotist kunye ne-beautician.
Ukuba uzinikezela ukulungisa iikhompyuter okanye ukwenza inkxaso yezobuchwephesha, akufuneki wazi iLinux kuphela kodwa neFreeBSD
Akukho ndawo athetha kuyo ngobuhlanga, iiklasi, kunye neenkqubo zoqoqosho.
Ukuba uyinkululeko yezilwanyana kwaye ukhubekiswa yiyo nayiphi na into engahambelaniyo neengcinga zakho ayenzi abanye babandlululo.
Amagqabantshintshi akho asisiyatha.
«Ubuhlanga, ubuKomanisi kunye nongxowankulu»?
OMG! Umzimba ombi kufuneka unyamezele ubuchopho ...
Kwimeko yam, ukufuduka kwenzeka ngenxa yombuzo wefilosofi; Oko kukuthi, uthando kunye nentlonipho yenkululeko endiyinikwa yi-GNU / Linux, ethathelwa ingqalelo ndim njengefilosofi ye-techno.
Kwimeko yam, ukufuduka kwenzeka ngenxa yombuzo wefilosofi; Oko kukuthi, uthando kunye nentlonipho yenkululeko endiyinikwa yi-GNU / Linux, ethathelwa ingqalelo ndim njengefilosofi ye-techno.
Yeyiphi ingca yengqondo oyenzileyo, hahaha, andazi ukuba ufika phi ukuba awukwazi ukufaka Ubuntu, kunye neWindows, kuba ikunika impazamo ye-grub. Ikhompyuter yam ikwavela ngo-2012 kwaye kwenzeka into efanayo kum amatyeli aliqela, kuphela ngokuhanjiswa kweLinux, oko kukuthi, bendine-Linux distro esele ndiyifakile kwaye kwelinye isahlulelo bendifuna ukufaka enye kwaye indinike iingxaki zegrub, kodwa leyo yenzeka kwiLinux amaxesha amaninzi kwaye akukho nto yenzekayo, ungayifaka kunye neWindows emva koko uphinde ubuye igrub. Sele kuyiminyaka emi-5 okoko ndiyekile ukusebenzisa iiWindows kwaye ndisebenzisa kuphela iLinux kwiikhompyuter ezimbini ezisendlwini yam kwaye yeyona nto ndikwaziyo ukuyenza. Umdlalo nayo yonke into kwaye ngaphandle kweengxaki, andiphosanga nto kwiWindows, kodwa akukho nto ithethwayo. Unomququ omkhulu wengqondo, ungafaka nayiphi na iLinux distro ecaleni kweWindows kwiikhompyuter ukusukela ngo-2012 kwaye kudala nangaphambi kwexesha, njl, enye into kukuba awucacisi, awazi ukuba ungayenza njani, njl. . Kuya kufuneka ukuba ube ne-bios emiselweyo, ukuze iqale kwimowudi ye-bios okanye yelifa, ukuba ayilungiselelwe ukuba iqale kwi-uefi kwaye ukuba ayinayo uefi, kungcono ngakumbi.
Uzamile ukuyenza nge-Ubuntu 20.10 kunye neWindows?
Kwaye hayi, andikwazi ukuyifumana i-grub ngasemva kuba xa ndifumana ingxaki umfakeli uyeka kwaye akayigqibi inkqubo yofakelo.
Ukuba unayo indoda yomququ ngengqondo, ukuba awunayo i-npi yayo nantoni na nexesha, ungatsho njani ukuba isazinzulu sekhompyuter kufuneka siyazi malunga neLinux kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo i-freebsd ukuze ibe sisazinzulu sekhompyuter elungileyo, akukho mntwana, ayinayo ukuba, ingangusosayensi wekhompyuter owaziyo iqanda leWindows kwaye akukho Linux shit kwaye abe sisazinzulu sekhompyuter esigqwesileyo, phakathi kwezinye izinto kuba ndiyakukhumbuza ukuba iLinux isetyenziswa ziikati ezine kunye nososayensi beekhompyuter kufuneka benze into ebizwa ngokuba ngumsebenzi kwaye IWindows kuba yile nto bayenzayo ukondla, ngokungathi ugqirha kuye kwafuneka azi yonke into ukuze abe ngugqirha olungileyo, hayi, bafunda amayeza kwaye ke bagxile koko bakuthandayo, kwa into enye iyenzeka nge-computer yesayensi, kuba ibanzi kakhulu. Njengoko nditsho ukuba ingxaki yakho kukuba awunayo nantoni kwaye ucinga ukuba wazi yonke into, kuba ufuna isazinzulu sekhompyuter ukuze ukwazi ukusombulula nayiphi na ingxaki kwiWindows yakho, hahahahahaha, esele indixelela yonke into, andikaze ndiyidinge Ikhompyuter yalonto, hahaha ilunge kwaye ilunge ngaphezu kwako konke oyeke ukusebenzisa iWindows kuba awukwazi ukufaka Ubuntu 20.10, oza kuqala ukuyibeka kwi-beta okanye ukuba sele ikhutshiwe, iya kuba yi-sooo yakutshanje kwaye Kutheni kunokwenzeka ukuba kukho iingxaki, ukongeza Ukuba ubunolwazi oluncinci malunga neLinux, uyazi ukuba iinguqulelo oza kuzisebenzisa yonke imihla zii-lts, oko kukuthi, i-20.04, ethathwa njengezinzileyo, eziphakathi ezinje I-20.10 kufuneka ijonge kubo kwaye yiyo kwaye nangaphezulu ukuba ngaphezulu Beta, hahaha, kwaye nehlabathi alipheli ku-Ubuntu 20.10, hahaha, ndothukile, andikwazi ukusebenzisa Ubuntu 20.10 kunye neWindows kwaye emva koko Kuya kufuneka ndishiye iiwindows, hahaha, ndiyokungqubeka, okanye mandithi uneengxaki zokufaka i-beta, yintoni Uqhelekile, bukhona ubomi ngaphezu komntwana kwaye ndifaka le uyifunayo ecaleni kweWindows ngaphandle kwengxaki, kodwa andikhathazi kuba andiyidingi iWindows konke konke, hamba ..., hahaha, apho Ngaba abantu abanengcamango encinci yokwenza amanqaku e-Linux kwibhlog yeLinux kwaye bagweba izazinzulu zekhompyuter ngaphandle kokuba npi, ukuba piss kwaye ungalahli masihambe…, hahaha, qhubeka unike i-beta yakho 20.10, hahahahahahahaha.
Ukrwada kanjani mfondini.
Akukho mntu okuhlaseleyo. Awunakuvumelana nenqaku kwaye uveze umbono wakho (onokuthi usebenze ngokupheleleyo, kunjalo), kodwa loo nto ayikwenzi ukuba uhlasele umbhali.
Imbi into yokuba bakho abantu abafana nawe.
Kulusizi ukuba kukho abantu abafana nam abathetha izinto ebusweni bakho, yiyo loo nto namhlanje ungumntu ombi, kuba namhlanje awunakuthetha nto, andifundiswanga kakubi, kwaye andimhloniphanga. Ukunqongophala kwembeko kukuba kwibhlog yeLinux banomntu onje ngokusebenza, bengathethi nto ngaphandle kwento engekhoyo ngaphandle kwesingqisho okanye isizathu, bengazihloniphi izazinzulu zekhompyuter, ngeengxoxo ezingenamsebenzi kwaye ngokungathi uyayazi, bua la ostia. Le yindlela umhlaba ohamba ngayo nabantu abanjengaye kwaye ngakumbi njengawe, abantwana abakhohlakeleyo abaye beza nazo zonke izinto ezithuthuzelayo kwaye abathi ngayo nayiphi na into engekhoyo sele bedandathekile okanye belila, ubuya kulamba kangakanani ...
Inqaku licacisiwe kakuhle, kubonakala ngathi awuzange ulifunde lonke kwaye ushiye nje iindawo ezithile.
Ndiyaluqonda uluvo lomlingane, ngokwe-EFI yamanye amabhodi eentloko kuyintloko yokwabelana nge-boot nge-Linux distros, enyanisweni ndidlala iibhodi zebhodi yeshishini ekufuneka zicocwe kwi-EFI ngokwazo ukuze zikwazi ukuya eGrub2 i-installer, ngokuchaseneyo, i-pc xa ibhula ayiliboni isahlulelo se-efi ukuqala, nokuba siqwalaselwe.
Windows 10 Unotyekelo lokungena kwi-boot EFI njengetiki.
Ukuba ngenye imini udlala izixhobo ze-DELL okanye ze-HP (Workstation) uyakuqonda ukuba kutheni ndisitsho.
Ewe, ungalwi, sele ijongeka njengendawo yaseMuylinux.
Kwelinye icala, ndincoma ukuba ukhangele i-hard drive yakho, inokuba namacandelo amabi.
Sebenzisa i-DLC Boot 2019, ukuqala nge-USB, khetha Windows 10 ukuqala i-laptop yeLaptop esetyenziselwa ukuxilonga, vula izixhobo zediski, qala ngeCrystalDisk, emva koko uluvo lwesibini nge-HDTune kukhetho lwezeMpilo. Yenza uvavanyo oluphezulu ngale nkqubo inye ibizwa ngokuba ngumlinganiso. Ngale ndlela uya kwazi ukuba idiski ineempazamo eziphantsi kakhulu ezifundwayo. Emva koko khuphela i-Sentinel ephathekayo ekuxelela konke malunga nediski. Ngale ndlela uya kufumana izigqibo ezingcono. Andizukulawula ngaphandle kokusebenzisa iMemtest86 + yeengxaki ze-RAM, mayiyiqhube iyure. Okokugqibela, zama Ubuntu 20.04, mhlawumbi 20.10 usengxakini.
Enkosi, ndizakwenza njalo