Njengoko sele sisazi sonke, zimbini iindidi zeedesika kwilizwe le-linux, idesktop esemgangathweni kunye nedesktop engasindi. Njengoko igama layo libonisa, idesktop engasindiyo yidesktop esebenzisa izixhobo ezimbalwa Yenkqubo ngaphandle kwe desktop edla ngokudliwa.
Phakathi kweediskt ezikhanyayo ezidumileyo sinokufumana i-LXDE, i-Xfce kunye ne-MATE phakathi kwabanye. Mamaxesha amaninzi ezi desika ziza kufakwa kwangaphambili kolunye ulwabelo oludumileyo kunye namanye amaxesha kuya kufuneka sizikhuphele kwaye sizifakele ngokwethu.
Ukwenza isigqibo phakathi kwedesika engasindi kunye nedesika esemgangathweni sisigqibo esintsonkothileyo kubasebenzisi abaninzi. Ukuze uphelise ukungathandabuzeki kwakho, ndiza kukunika izizathu ezili-10 zokusebenzisa i-desktop elula kwi-Linux.
Idesktop engasindi inokusebenza kwiikhompyuter ezindala
Isibonelelo sokuqala sedesktop engasindi kwaye nesona sicace gca kukuba sinokusebenza kwiikhompyuter ezindala. Ezinye iidesika Bacela ezona mfuno ziphantsi kakhulu, isebenza kwiikhompyuter ezingaphantsi kwe-512 megabytes zeRam. Oku kuguqulela ekubeni nakho ukuhlangula izixhobo ezindala ezingaphezulu kweminyaka eli-10 ubudala kwaye iyaqhubeka nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.
Singasebenzisa izibonelelo zethu ukwenza eminye imisebenzi
Ukuba sinekhompyuter enezixhobo ezininzi, kunokuba yinto elungileyo ukufaka idesktop ekhanyayo. Idesika elula Isebenzisa izixhobo ezimbalwa kunemigangatho, emva koko ishiya ezinye izixhobo zenkqubo ekhoyo kwezinye iinkqubo okanye imisebenzi.
Ukusetyenziswa kombane osezantsi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwebhetri
Iidesika ezinesidingo esisezantsi zisebenzisa ukukhanya okuncinci kwaye ngenxa yoko amandla ebhetri amancinci. Kulula ukuyiqonda, kuba ingakanani zincinci izixhobo zePC ezisetyenzisiweyo, umbane omncinci kufuneka isebenze.
Isantya esiphezulu
Xa sixinene kakhulu nezixhobo, le nkqubo iyakusisebenzela, kodwa siya kuhla kancinci rhoqo. Oku ayizukwenzeka kuthi ngokukhanya, kuba ngokucela okuncinci, siya kuba nakho ukudubula ngokukhawuleza phantse naliphi na iqela.
Isisombululo esilula esiphela kwenkxaso yeWindows XP
Kwakunzima kakhulu kubantu abaninzi nakwiinkampani ukuphelisa inkxaso yeWindows XP, ukusukela bebeyisebenzisa kwiikhompyuter ezindala abangakwazanga ukuyifaka kwiWindows 7 (kukho ukutsiba okukhulu kwiimfuno phakathi kwe-XP kunye ne-7, ukusuka kwi-64 megabytes ukuya kwi-1 GB yeRam). Oku kushiye iikhompyuter ezininzi zisengozini yokuhlaselwa, njengoko ikhompyuter engaxhaswanga ingakhuselekanga. Isisombululo esifanelekileyo kwaba bantu kukutshintsha iWindows XP yeWindows desktop eneemfuno eziphantsi, kuba ngale ndlela baya kuba nakho ukusebenza ngokufanayo okanye ngokukhawuleza, kodwa bahlala bekhuselekile.
Bathatha indawo encinci kwi-hard drive
Ukuba kwimeko elula, abayisebenzisi nje kuphela imithombo yobutyebi, kodwa nayo Baye bathathe indawo encinci kwi-hard drive yakho, kuba azinazo oopopayi abaninzi okanye izinto ezinjengee-desktop ezisemgangathweni. Oku kubalulekile ngakumbi ukuba sineekhompyuter ezinendawo encinci yediski.
Kuya kuthatha ixesha elincinci ukukhuphela kunye nokuzifaka
Esi sisiphumo sokuhlala kwindawo encinci, kuba ngokuhlala kancinci, siza kuthatha ixesha elincinci ukuzikhuphela kwaye uzifake kwiikhompyuter zethu. Oku kufanelekile kubantu abanonxibelelwano olucothayo lwe-intanethi okanye abangafuni ukulinda ixesha elide.
Singasebenzisa iiCD endaweni yeeDVD
Esi sesinye isiphumo sokuthatha indawo encinci. Nangona uninzi lwabantu Masisebenzise ukubhoboza i-USB xa kuvavanywa okanye kufakwa ulwabiwo esizithandayo, basebaninzi abantu abakhetha ifomathi yeCD / DVD. Kwiimeko ezininzi, siya kuba nakho ukufaka i-ISO yenkqubo yokusebenza engasindi kwiCD, engabizi kakhulu kuneDVD.
Ukuqalisa ngokukhawuleza
Imeko yendawo yedesktop ithatha kancinci kwaye ifuna izixhobo ezimbalwa, kuya kuthatha ixesha elincinci ukuqala kunaleyo ithatha indawo eninzi kwaye ifuna izixhobo ezininzi. Isizathu kukuba inkqubo yokusebenza kuya kufuneka ilayishe izinto ezimbalwa kwaye ke iya kuyenza ngokukhawuleza.
Ukufudumeza kancinci
Isiphumo sokugqibela kukuba idesktop engasindiyo iyatshisa ikhompyuter encinci. Oku kulungile ukuba unekhompyuter eshushu kakhulu, njengelaptop ye-HP, kuba ikhompyuter eshushu kakhulu inokufumana ukungaphumeleli okunjengeengxaki kwi-chip chip okanye i-motherboard. Esi sisiphumo sokusetyenziswa koncedo olusezantsi, kuba ngokufuna ukusebenza kancinci, ikhompyuter ayigqithisi kangako.
Okokugqibela ndikuxelele eli nqaku akufuneki liqondwe gwenxa. Asitsho ukuba idesktop esemgangathweni imbi kakhulu, kodwa ukuba kwezinye iimeko, kubhetele ukusebenzisa idesktop engasindi.
Ukuba sinekhompyuter ye I-16 Gigs yeRam, ii-2 teras zediski enzima ene-128 SSD kunye neprosesa eyi-8 ecaleni koqhagamshelo lwefayibha, asizukuxela umahluko phakathi kwedesktop engasindi kunye nomgangatho oqhelekileyo.
Ingaphezulu Ukuba sifaka idesktop ekhanyayo kwikhompyuter enjalo, siya kuphulukana nezinto ezininzi ezisinika iidesika eziqhelekileyo ezinje ngePlasma okanye iGnome (ii-aesthetics zazo, usetyenziso lwazo, ukusebenza kwazo ...).
Kungenxa yoko le nto eli nqaku Ijolise kubantu abaneqela eliqhelekileyo, enokusebenza ngcono kwidesktop engasindi kunesiqhelo
Ngokwenene? Embindini ka-2016?
Ngapha kukho uninzi lwabasebenzisi abanezixhobo ezithobekileyo, kumatyala athatha isigqibo kwi-GNU / Linux sifaka i-LXDE okanye i-XFCE yabo.
Koomatshini abatsha, ngqo kwi KDE.
Ukubulisa
NgoMvulo odlulileyo, phambi kokuba ndithathe ilaptop yomhlobo wam eyophukileyo ndiyise kwi "green dot", ndikhuphe i-2GB RAM awayeyiphethe ndazibeka "kwi-relic" emalunga neminyaka eli-10 ubudala kwaye kungekho mntu uyifunayo (nge-512MB eza Ukusuka kumzi-mveliso bekucotha kakhulu noLubuntu).
Le "relic" ine-2GB emva kokufaka i-antiX (http://antix.mepis.org) kuhamba ngathi kudutyulwe (ukubhala amaxwebhu ngeLibreOffice, ukuhamba, iposi ...). Ngoku abantwana bam banekhompyuter esebenzayo.
Ukwandisa ubomi boomatshini abadala kulungile epokothweni yakho nakwimo engqongileyo. :-)
Umlingane wam undidanisile, bendilindele ukuba ikhaphukhaphu kodwa ekugqibeleni itye kakhulu okanye incinci ngokufanayo neCinnamon kwaye ndiyayithanda le yokugqibela.
Molweni ekuseni nonke,
Ndingathanda ukwazi ukuba yeyiphi imeko esingumfanekiso kunye nendlela abayenze ngayo ukuyilungisa ngoluhlobo kuba ndine-linux kodwa andazi ukuba ndingafikelela njani kolu luqwalaselo.
Ngokunxulumene ndimtsha koku kulungelelwaniso lwendalo kwaye ndihlala ndivavanya i-OS kunye nendalo eza ngokungagqibekanga.
Ndiyayixabisa ingqalelo yakho enobubele.
UFabián Andrés -Ungafikelela kulungelelwaniso usebenzisa i-Lxde kunye ne-wbar ... Okanye usebenzisa icewm kunye ne-wbar / okanye usebenzisa ibhokisi evulekileyo ene-fbpanel kunye ne-wbar ...
Ndiyabonga kakhulu
molo, inqaku elilungileyo ndicinga ukuba sele beyisile ngenxa yokuba ndingayithandi i-KDE PLASMA; kodwa ndifuna ukwazi ukuba ndingabeka idesktop engasindi kuyo ngaphandle kokubuyisela yonke into, okanye kungcono ukubuyisela yonke into.