Iqela lophuhliso lwewayini lisandula ukwenziwa isibhengezo sokukhutshwa ngokutsha kwenguqulelo yewayini 3.11 eyiphi iza neempawu ezintsha, ulungiso lwegciwane ezahlukeneyo kwaye ngakumbi inkxaso yesixhobo esitsha.
ukuba abo bangasazi esi sixhobo Ndiyakwazi ukukuxelela ukuba iwayini sisoftware eyaziwayo nesimahla evulelekileyo ejolise ekusebenziseni iiWindows kwiLinux kunye nezinye iinkqubo ezinje nge-Unix.
Malunga newayini
Ukuze ubuchwephesha ngakumbi, Iwayini ngumaleko wokuhambelana; Guqula iifowuni zenkqubo ukusuka kwiWindows ukuya kwiLinux kwaye isebenzisa amanye amathala eencwadi eWindows, ngohlobo lweefayile ze .dll.
Oku isenza sisixhobo esihle esiza kusinceda ukuba sonwabele usetyenziso lwethu okanye imidlalo IWindows kwinkqubo yethu, ngaphandle kokuya kwi-Dual Boot okanye ukusebenzisa umatshini oqinisekileyo kwikhompyuter yethu.
Iwayini yenye yeendlela ezilungileyo zokusebenzisa iiWindows kwiLinux. Ukongeza, uluntu Iwayini inedatha yesicelo eneenkcukacha, siyifumana njenge-AppDB iqulethe ngaphezulu kwe-25,000 yeenkqubo kunye nemidlalo, ehlelwe ngokudibana kwabo newayini.
Iwayini ineenguqulelo ezimbini eziyinguqulelo ezinzileyo kunye nenguqulelo yophuhliso. Inguqu ezinzileyo sisiphumo somsebenzi kunye nokulungiswa kwe-bug kuhlobo lophuhliso.
Inguqulelo yophuhliso ihlala ithiyori ibaluleke kakhulu njengoko le nguqulo ikhutshiwe ukuze kukhangelwe zonke ezo mpazamo kwaye zikwazi ukuzilungisa okanye ukufaka ii-patches ekugqibeleni ukuyivula njengohlobo oluzinzileyo.
Nangona ithiyori kungangcono ukhethe uhlobo oluzinzileyo, kwiwayini ihlala ingcono ukusebenzisa inguqulelo yophuhliso njengoko izakuhlala iza nezilungiso ezifunyenwe kwiinguqulelo zangaphambili kunye nenkxaso enkulu yezicelo ezitsha kunye nemidlalo.
Malunga nenguqulelo entsha yewayini
Le nguqulo intsha yesebe lophuhliso lwewayini ibandakanya inkxaso engaphezulu yabalungisi beenkqubo zeWow64.
Kwakhona Yongeze inkxaso entsha ye-sha256 / sha384 hashes kwiziginitsha ze-ECDSA.
Ukusuka kulungiso lwebug kuhlobo lophuhliso lweWine 3.11 Isisombululo kwiimpazamo ezivezwe ngabafakeli beOfisi kaMicrosoft sinokuqaqanjiswa xa useta uguqulelo lweWindows 8 kwiWine.
Kwakhona isisombululo se-bug esivezwe kumdlalo weMafia II apho izithunzi zazingabonakali kuye.
Okokugqibela, sikwafumene kwiWine 3.11 yokunika ingxelo engcono ye-CPU cores ngeHyper Threading / SMT, umsebenzi ophuculweyo wencoko yababini, kunye ne-12 eyaziwayo yokulungiswa kwe-bug.
Uyifaka njani iwayini 3.11 kwiLinux?
Ukuba ufuna ukufaka le nguqulo intsha yesebe lophuhliso lwewayini kwinkqubo yakho, kuya kufuneka ulandele la manyathelo alandelayo, ngokokuhanjiswa kweLinux.
KuLAbo bangabasebenzisi baka-Ubuntu kufuneka bavule i-terminal kwaye kufuneka benze le miyalelo ilandelayo.
Eli nyathelo liya kwenziwa kuphela ngabo basebenzisa inguqulo engama-64 yenkquboSiza kwenza i-32-bit yoyilo kwinkqubo
sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
Ngoku Siza kongeza oku kulandelayo kwinkqubo:
wget https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/Release.key sudo apt-key add Release.key
Songeza indawo yokugcina:
sudo apt-add-repository https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ sudo apt-get update
Uyenzile le, Siqhubeka ukufaka iipakeji eziyimfuneko zewayini ukuze zihambe kakuhle kwinkqubo:
sudo apt-get --download-only install winehq-devel sudo apt-get install --install-recommends winehq-devel sudo apt-get --download-only dist-upgrade
ukuba Ityala likaFedora kunye neziphumo zalo, kufuneka sidibanise indawo yokugcina esiyisebenzisayo.
I-Fedora 27:
sudo dnf config-manager --add-repo https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/fedora/27/winehq.repo
I-Fedora 28:
sudo dnf config-manager --add-repo https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/fedora/28/winehq.repo
Kwaye ekugqibeleni kufuneka sifake iwayini kunye:
sudo dnf install winehq-devel
ukuba Ityala leArch Linux, iManjaro, iAntergos okanye naluphi na uhambiso olusekwe kwiArch Linux Singayifaka le nguqulo intsha kwiindawo zokugcina ezisemthethweni.
Umyalelo wokuyifaka yile:
sudo pacman -sy wine