Inguqulelo entsha yenkqubo ye-249 isandula ukwaziswa efika phantse izalisekisa umjikelo wayo wophuhliso onokuqikelelwa (malunga neenyanga ezi-4) kwaye apho uthotho lokuphuculwa, ukulungiswa kwe-bug kwaye ngakumbi imisebenzi emitsha yaziswa.
Kwaye kule nguqulo intsha wazisa ifayile ye- Isakhono sokuchaza abasebenzisi / amaqela kwifomathi yeJSONUmgaqo-nkqubo weJenali uzinzile, yenza lula umbutho wedisk yokulayisha ukulayishwa ezitshintsha enye nenye, yongeza amandla okubopha iinkqubo ze-BPF kwiinkonzo, isebenzisa imephu ye-ID yomsebenzisi kwizahlulelo ezixhonyiweyo, inikezela ngenxalenye enkulu yoqwalaselo lomnatha omtsha, kunye nokukwazi ukuqhuba izikhongozeli.
Kulabo abangaqhelekanga nge-systemd, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba le iseti yolawulo lweedemem, amathala eencwadi kunye nezixhobo eziyilelwe njengolawulo oluphambili kunye neqonga lokumisela ukunxibelelana ne-kernel yeNkqubo yokuSebenza ye-GNU / Linux.
Ezona mpawu ziphambili zenkqubo ye-249
Phakathi kweenguqu ezigqame kakhulu kolu hlobo lutsha lubonisiweyo, sinokufumana ukuba yintonie kwi-systemd-buza-ipaswedi kunye nenkqubo ye-sysusers yongezwa ukuba icele ukuseta iipaswedi usebenzisa inkqubo entsha ye-247 indlela yokuhambisa ngokukhuselekileyo idatha ebuthathaka usebenzisa iifayile eziphakathi kulawulo olwahlukileyo, ngokungagqibekanga iziqinisekiso zifunyenwe zivela kwinkqubo kunye ne-PID1, ezifumana ngokomzekelo kumphathi wesikhongozeli, ekuvumela ukuba uququzelele iphasiwedi yomsebenzisi Useto lokuqala.
Kwi-Systemd-firstboot inkxaso yongezwa ukusebenzisa ukuhanjiswa kwedatha okukhuselekileyo Kuyimfihlo ukucela iiparameter ezahlukeneyo zenkqubo, ezinokusetyenziselwa ukuqala ukucwangciswa kwenkqubo xa umfanekiso wesikhongozeli ongenakho ukumiselwa okufunekayo kulawulo / njl njl uqalile okokuqala.
En I-userdb kunye ne-nss-systemd zinikwe ukufikelela kwiinkcazo ezongezelelweyo zomsebenzisi ebekwe kwizikhombisi / njl / userdb /, / run / userdb /, / run / host / userdb / kunye / usr / lib / userdb /, ezichazwe kwifomathi yeJSON. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba eli nqaku liza kubonelela ngendlela eyongezelelweyo yokwenza abasebenzisi kwinkqubo, ukubonelela ngokudityaniswa okupheleleyo ne-NSS kunye / njl / isithunzi.
Olunye utshintsho olwahlukileyo kukuba a indlela eyenza lula umbutho wohlaziyo ngokutshintsha izahlulelo zediski. Ukuba umfanekiso wediski unezizahlulo ezibini / o / usr kunye ne-udev khange ibone ipharamitha 'ingcambu =' okanye iqhubekeka nemifanekiso yediski echazwe ngokhetho «-Umfanekiso»Kwizinto eziluncedo systemd-nspawn kunye ne-systemd-disect, ulwahlulo lwesiqalo lunokubalwa ngokuthelekisa iithegi ze-GPT (ucinga ukuba ithegi ye-GPT ikhankanya inani lohlobo lweziqulatho zesahlulelo kunye nenkqubo eya kukhetha ulwahlulo notshintsho lwamva nje).
En inkqubo-nspawn, ukhetho "-Umsebenzisi-wedwa-chown" ithathelwe indawo kukhetho oluqheleke ngakumbi "--private-user-property", ingaba yintoni Chown ilingana ne «-Umsebenzisi-wabucala-chown«,» Valiwe »ukukhubaza useto lwangaphambili, ukwenza imephu ii-ID zomsebenzisi kwiisistim ezifakwe kwifayile kunye» auto «ukukhetha» imephu «ukuba i-kernel inemisebenzi efanelekileyo (5.12+), okanye ibuyele ekuphindweni kwakhona«chown"kungenjalo.
Kwelinye icala kwinkqubo I-PID 1, ngexesha lokuqalisa, igama leyunithi kunye nenkcazo ziqinisekisiwe ziboniswa ngaxeshanye, kunye nemveliso inokutshintshwa kwiparameter «IsimoUnitFormat = zidityanisiwe»Kwinkqubo.conf okanye ukhetho lomgca wekernel Msgstr "Inkqubo-yeyunithi-yefomathi = idityanisiwe".
Olunye utshintsho ezibalaseleyo:
- Isiseko esitsha sehardware yezixhobo ze-FireWire (IEEE 1394) songezwe kwi-udev.
- Uqwalaselo lwe-BPFP lwongezwe kwiifayile zenkonzo, onokuthi uququzelele ukulayishwa kweenkqubo zeBPF kwi-kernel kwaye uzilawule ngokudibana neenkonzo ezithile zenkqubo.
- I-Nss-systemd ibonelela ngokudityaniswa kokungeniswa komsebenzisi / kweqela / njl / isithunzi usebenzisa amagama agqithisiweyo akhawulezileyo asuka kwinkqubo-yasekhaya.
- Inkqubo-fstab-wenkunkuma kunye ne-systemd-distribu ngoku banakho ukuqhuba kwiidiski ezinesahlulelo / usr kuphela kwaye akukho zahlulelo (isahlulelo seengcambu siza kwenziwa sisistim-distribu eluncedo kwibhodi yokuqala).
- Isisombululo esisombululekileyo songeza indawo ethi "home.arpa" kuluhlu lwe-NTA (Negative Trust Anchors), olucetyiswayo kuthungelwano lwasekhaya, kodwa alusetyenziswanga kwi-DNSSEC.
- Amagqabantshintshi "%" adlulisiwe kwiparameter ye-CPUAffinity.
- Yongeze ipharamitha Lawula iMigaqo yePolicy Routing yaNgaphandle ukwenza iifayile ze-network, ezinokusetyenziselwa ukukhuphela ngaphandle imigaqo-nkqubo yomntu wesithathu ekuqhubekekisweni yinkqubo-yenethiwekhi.
- Yongeze iFamilyFamilyForOnline parameter kwiifayile ".network" ukumisela ubukho be-IPv4 okanye IPv6 idilesi njengophawu lokuba ujongano lomnatha "luku-intanethi". I-Networkctl ibonelela ngesimo se "intanethi" kwikhonkco ngalinye.
- I-OutingInterface parameter yongezwe kwi ".network" iifayile zokuchaza ujongano oluphumayo xa kuqwalaselwa iibhulorho zenethiwekhi.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngayo, ungajonga iinkcukacha Kule khonkco ilandelayo.