Inguqulelo entsha yeLinux Ukusuka ekuqaleni kwe-8.3 iyafumaneka ngoku

Ukugqibela kwe-2 Septemba Inguqulelo entsha yeLinux esuka kwiScratch yakhutshwa okanye yaziwa ngcono njenge-LFS. Le nguqulo intsha 8.3 izisa uhlaziyo olutsha yamacandelo enkqubo.

Linux Ukusuka Kukhishwe (LFS) yiprojekthi ebonelela ngamanyathelo ayimfuneko okwenza eyakho inkqubo yeLinux yesiko.

Yenzelwe abo bangafuni ukuthembela kunikezelo lweLinux esele ikho, njengeDebian neRehat.

Abo bafuna ukufaka ngaphakathi ngaphakathi indlela esebenza ngayo inkqubo yeLinux kwaye bafuna ukuyifaka ngokwabo ngokusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo, banokusebenzisa esi sithuba njengenkqubo esisiseko yokuhamba kuyo yonke inkqubo.

Ngexesha oku kufuna ulwazi olusisiseko malunga neGNU / Linux, Incwadi ichaza ngokuchanekileyo inyathelo ngalinye lokwakha inkqubo ukuyenza ifikeleleke kubantu abaninzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Este Yakhelwe ikakhulu ngokwamanqanaba amabini.

Okokuqala, ukuphunyezwa kwetyathanga lokwakha okwethutyana (ekwabizwa ngokuba sisixhobo setyathanga) esivumela ukuba sizimele kwinkqubo yokubamba kunye nokuqinisekisa ukwakha okuzinzileyo, ngaphandle kokuhanjiswa komamkeli okhethiweyo.

Ke ulwakhiwo lwenkqubo yokugqibela yesiqalo.

Esona sizathu sibalulekileyo se ubukho be-LFS kukufundisa abantu ukuba isebenza njani inkqubo ye-Linux ngaphakathi.

Ukwakha inkqubo ye-LFS ifundisa yonke into eyenza ukuba iLinux isebenze, indlela izinto ezisebenza ngayo kunye kwaye zixhomekeke komnye nomnye. Kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, indlela yokwenza ngokwezifiso ukuthanda kwakho kunye neemfuno zakho.

Ngenxa yoko, I-LFS yincwadi ebonelela ngemiyalelo yenyathelo nenyathelo ngendlela yokwakha inkqubo esisiseko yeLinux ukusuka ekuqaleni.

I-BLFS iyayandisa incwadi ye-LFS unika izifundo ngakumbi ekuhlanganiseni iX Window System, abaphathi befestile kunye nemeko ze desktop, kunye neepakethi ezininzi ezithandwayo zedesktop kunye neeseva kunye nokuxhomekeka kwazo, ukuvumela umsebenzisi ukuba enze iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zeLinux.

Malunga nelinux entsha Ukusuka ekuqaleni ukukhutshwa kwe-8.3

UBruce Dubbs ubhengeze ingxelo entsha yeLinux ukusuka ekuqaleni Kunye nohlobo lwe-LFS 8.3 (systemd), uhlobo lwe-BLFS 8.3 kunye nohlobo lwe-BLFS 8.3 (systemd).

Le nguqulo luhlaziyo olukhulu lwe-LFS kunye ne-BLFS. Imiyalelo yokwakha inkqubo yeLinux uqobo zisekwe kwikernel 4.18.5.

Kwakhona, IGlibc ihlaziyiwe yenguqulo 2.28 kunye nokuqokelelwa komqokeleli weGCC ukuya ku-8.2. Kwiinkqubo ze-Init unokukhetha i-Systemd 2.39 okanye iSysvinit 2.90. Iwebsite yenguqulo entsha yeLinux ukusuka kuluhlu lweZinto zokuqala ezihlaziyiweyo.

Nge-LFS, abasebenzisi bakha inkqubo yenyani ye-Linux inyathelo ngenyathelo ngokuqokelela izinto ezizodwa kwikhowudi yomthombo.

Ngaphandle kweLinux ukusuka kuhlelo lokuqala lomsebenzi iza neephakeji ezinkulu eziliwaka ukongeza kwinto esele ifakiwe kwiLinux ukusuka ekuqaleni.

Ngale ndlela, abafumani nje kuphela ezona thala zibaluleke kakhulu, kodwa banokwandisa inkqubo esisiseko kunye needesika zabo okanye iiseva.

Abasebenzisi beLinux abanomdla, I-Linux esuka kwi-Scratch ingaphezulu kwayo yonke into ithuba elihle lokwazi inkqubo yakho yokusebenza ukususela ekuqaleni. I-Linux ayizisi iifayile zeLinux ngeScratch, umsebenzisi kufuneka ade ayikhuphele kwaye ayiqokelele.

Le nguqulo ine-700 yohlaziyo oluvela kuhlobo lwangaphambili, Kunye notshintsho kokubhaliweyo kunye nokufomatha.

Olu khululo lutsha luyafumaneka kubo bonke abaphulaphuli abafuna ukulifunda kunye nokukhuphela kwiwebhusayithi yomdali.

I-Linux Ukusuka ekuqaleni i-pkglist iyafumaneka apho kunye nohlobo olutsha lwe-8.3 olufumaneka kwiifomathi ezahlukeneyo kunye neNkqubo, ngaphaya kweLinux ukusuka ekuqaleni kunye ne-pkglist yayo ngokunjalo.

Khuphela iLinux ukusuka ekuqaleni 8.3

Ukuba ufuna ukufumana le nguqulo intsha yeLinux ukusuka ekuqaleni, vele uye kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeprojekthi apho unokukhuphela khona uguqulelo lwe-HTML okanye iPDF kolu hlobo lutsha.

Ngokufanayo Ungasebenzisa ezi linki zilandelayo ukufumana iLinux ukusuka ekuqaleni 8.3.

• Khuphela iphepha
• 3 (HTML)
• 3 (PDF)
• Inkqubo-3 (HTML)
• Inkqubo ye-3 (PDF)
• I-BLFS  3 (HTML)
• I-BLFS  Inkqubo-3 (HTML)