Inguqulelo entsha yeApache NetBeans 11.0 ikhutshiwe

Mva nje I-Apache Software Foundation ibhengeze inguqulelo entsha ye-Apache NetBeans 11.0 yophuhliso lwendalo. Le nguqulo intsha iza notshintsho ezimbalwa okoko inkxaso yolingo yongezwa kumabinzana amatsha.

I-Apache NetBeans 11.0 iba yinguqulelo yesithathu elungiselelwe yi-Apache Foundation emva kokudluliselwa kwekhowudi yeNetBeans kwiOracle.

Inguqulelo iqulethe inkxaso ye-Java SE, i-Java EE, i-PHP, iJavaScript kunye neelwimi zenkqubo ye-Groovy. Ukuhanjiswa kwenkxaso ye-C / C ++ ukusuka kwikhowudi esekwe ngu-Oracle kulindeleke kwenye yezi nguqulelo zilandelayo.

Malunga neNetBeans

NetBeans yindawo yokudibanisa yasimahla edityanisiweyo, eyenzelwe ikakhulu ulwimi lwenkqubo yeJava. Kukho inani elibalulekileyo leemodyuli zokulandisa. I-IDE yeNetBeans yimveliso yasimahla nesimahla ngaphandle kokuthintelwa ekusebenziseni.

NetBeans yiprojekthi yomthombo ovulekileyo ophumeleleyo enesiseko esikhulu somsebenzisi, uluntu oluhlala lukhula.

Okwangoku, le projekthi isekhona kuphuhliso lwe-Apache, elungisa iziseko zophuhliso, iphicothe ubunyulu belayisensi kwaye ivavanye ukukwazi ukuhambelana nemigaqo yophuhliso eyamkelwe kuluntu lwama-Apache.

Kwixa elizayo, kwakamsinya nje ukuba iprojekthi ibonakalise ukuba ilungele ubukho obuzimeleyo obungafunisi ukubekwa esweni.

Iqonga libonelela ngeenkonzo eziqhelekileyo ezinokuphinda zisetyenziselwe usetyenziso lwe desktop, ukuvumela abaphuhlisi ukuba bagxile kulwazi lwezicelo zabo.

Ezinye zezinto eziphambili zeNetBeans zezi:

• Ulawulo lojongano lomsebenzisi (iimenyu kunye neebar zesixhobo).
• Ulawulo loqwalaselo lomsebenzisi.
• Ulawulo lokugcina (gcina okanye ulayishe uhlobo oluthile lwedatha).
• Ulawulo lwewindows.
• Isakhelo seWizard (ixhasa iincoko zencoko ngamanyathelo).
• Ithala leencwadi elibonakalayo leNetbeans.
• Izixhobo zophuhliso oluhlanganisiweyo.

I-IDE yeNetBeans isimahla, imithombo evulekileyo, iqonga elinqamlezileyo ngenkxaso eyakhelweyo kulwimi lwenkqubo yeJava.

I-Apache NetBeans 11.0 Iimpawu eziphambili zeNqaku

Ngokufika kwale nguqulo intsha ye-Apache NetBeans 11.0 kunye ngoncedo lweengxoxo ezahlukeneyo ziqhutywa luluntu kunyaka ophelileyo, Kule nguqulo intsha, isigqibo senziwe sokutshintsha uyilo lwewizard kuyilo lweprojekthi entsha.

ukuba Ukongeza ekuxhaseni i-Apache Ant, inikwe ithuba, zimbini iindlela zokhetho ezongeziweyo: "iJava neMaven" kunye ne "Java eneGradle".

Kwelinye icala kwakhona Inokuqatshelwa ukuba i-JDK 12 Inkxaso yayisele ifakiwe kule nguqulo, kunye nokubandakanywa kwenguqulelo entsha ye-nb-javac compiler kunye nenkxaso yeJava 12.

Ukuqaqanjiswa kweSyntax, ukugqibezela ngokuzenzekelayo, iingcebiso, kunye nokulungelelaniswa yamabinzana athi "tshintsha" andiswe kakhulu.

Kwelinye icala, njengoko besesitshilo ekuqaleni skwaye yongeza inkxaso yokulinga yefom entsha yamabinzana ye »tshintsha» ebonakala kwiJava 12 (ibandakanyiwe kwimodi ye - –inable-preview ») kunye nokukwazi ukuguqula ifom yakudala iye kwenye entsha.

Ilayisenisi yecandelo leJava Enterprise yaqwalaselwa kwaye inkxaso yeJavaEE yabuyiselwa.

Kwangokunjalo, amandla okwenza usetyenziso lweJavaEE usebenzisa iAnt, Maven okanye Gradle yaphunyezwa. Ngenxa yokungahambelani nelayisenisi ye-Apache, JBoss 4, WebLogic 9, kunye ne- websvc.switmodellext module iyekile.

Inkxaso yenkqubo yokwakha yeGradle yongezwa kolo hlobo kunye nendawo ekucetyiswa ukuba kucetywe kuyo ukuhamba ngeempendulo zemisebenzi yeGradle kunye nemisebenzi, ukubanakho ukwenza iiprojekthi zeGradle kubonelelwe, inkxaso iyongezwa ekusebenziseni iGradle kunye neeyunithi zesakhelo sovavanyo (JUnit 4/5, TestNG ), Inkxaso yeNetBeans JPA kunye neNtwasahlobo iyaphunyezwa.

Uyifaka njani iNetBeans 11.0 kwiLinux?

Kulungiselelwe abo bafuna ukufumana le nguqulo intsha yeNetBeans 11.0 Kuya kufuneka babe ne-Java 8 version ye-Oracle okanye i-Open JDK v8 efakwe kwinkqubo yabo kunye ne-Apache Ant 1.10 okanye ngaphezulu.

Ngoku kufuneka bakhuphele ikhowudi yemvelaphi yesicelo abanokuyifumana kwikhonkco elingezantsi.

Nje ukuba yonke into ifakelwe emva koko, vula iziphu kwifayile esandula ukukhutshelwa kulawulo oluthandayo.

Ukusuka kwisiphelo sendlela siza kungena kolu lawulo kwaye siphumeze:

ant

Ukwakha i-Apache yeNetBeans IDE. Nje ukuba yakhiwe ungaqhuba i-IDE ngokuchwetheza

./nbbuild/netbeans/bin/netbeans