Emva kweenyanga ezintathu zophuhliso ukukhutshwa kwenguqulelo entsha ye isebe elitsha le Itheyibhile 21.2 enesimo sokulinga kwaye emva kokuzinziswa kokugqibela kwekhowudi, ingxelo ezinzileyo 21.2.1 iya kukhutshwa.
Le nguqulo intsha yeMesa 21.2 ibonelela ngenkxaso epheleleyo yeOpenGL 4.6 ye-965, iris, radeonsi, zink kunye ne-llvmpipe driver, kunye ne-OpenGL 4.5 inkxaso iyafumaneka kwi-AMD r600 kunye ne-NVIDIA nvc0.
Ezona zinto zintsha zitheyibhile 21.2
Kwitheyibhile 21.2 sinokuyifumana loo nto asahi OpenGL umqhubi ubandakanyiwe nenkxaso yokuqala ye-GPU inikwe iichips Iapile M1. Umlawuli isebenzisa ujongano lweGallium kwaye ixhasa uninzi lwemisebenzi ye-OpenGL 2.1 kunye ne-OpenGL ES 2.0, kodwa ayinakusetyenziselwa ukuqhuba imidlalo emininzi.
Enye into entsha yinto Ukubandakanywa komqhubi wePanVk (Iphuhliswe ngabasebenzi beCollabora) ebonelela Inkxaso yemizobo ye-API yeVulkan GPU ARM Mali Midgard kunye neBifrost kwaye ibekwe njengokuqhubekeka kweprojekthi yePanfrost, ebonelela ngenkxaso ye-OpenGL.
Kule nguqulo intsha yeMesa 21.2 IPanfrost yeMidgard kunye neBifrost ixhasa i-OpenGL ES 3.1, nangona kukhankanyiwe ukuba kukho izicwangciso zokunyusa ukusebenza kweetshipsi zeBifrost kunye nenkxaso ye-GPUs esekwe kuyilo lweValhall (Mali G77 kunye ntsha).
Umsebenzi wenziwe kumqhubi weZink ukuze axhase i-OpenGL yolwandiso: GL_ARB_sample_locations, GL_ARB_sparse_buffer, GL_ARB_shader_group_vote, GL_ARB_drafti, kunye ne-GL_filter_minlock. Iifomathi zefomathi ze-DRM zongezwa.
Ngelixa Umlawuli weVulkan ANV (ukrelekrele) kunye nomqhubi we-OpenGL Iris, kolu hlobo lutsha se wenze umsebenzi wokulungiselela ukuxhasa amakhadi emizobo eIntel ezayo Xe-HPG (DG2). Oku kubandakanya ubuchule bokufumana umkhondo kwangethuba kunye nenkxaso yokulandela umkhondo we-ray.
Kwicala lomqhubi we lavapipe, imo "ebanzi yeLines" ngoku iyaxhaswa (ibonelela ngemigca enobubanzi obungaphezulu kwe-1.0).
Kukwakhankanyiwe ukuba I-OpenGL 4.3 sele inenkxaso ye-virgl kunye nokuhambelana ne IVulkan 1.2 iyafumaneka kumakhadi e-Intel kunye ne-AMDKananjalo nakwimowudi ye-emulator (vn), inkxaso yeVulkan 1.1 iyafumaneka kwiQualcomm GPUs kunye nesoftware ye-lavapipe rasterizer kunye neVulkan 1.0 iyafumaneka kwi-Broadcom VideoCore VI GPU (Raspberry Pi 4).
Ye- Olunye utshintsho olwahlukileyo kolu hlobo lutsha:
- Umqhubi weNouveau nv50 weNVIDIA GT21x (GeForce GT 2x0) ii-GPUs zibandakanya inkxaso ye-OpenGL ES 3.1.
- Umqhubi weVulkan TURNIP kunye nomqhubi weFreedreno OpenGL ophuhliselwa iiGPU
- IQualcomm Adreno ibonelela ngenkxaso yokuqala yeAdreno a6xx gen4 GPU (a660, a635).
- Isakhono sokwakha umqhubi weRADV kwiqonga leWindows usebenzisa ikhomputha yeMSVC iphunyeziwe.
- Umiliselo lwenkxaso yokuchongwa okunamandla kunye nokulayishwa kwenye i-GBM (Umphathi weSikhuseli esiqhelekileyo). Utshintsho lwenzelwe ukuphucula inkxaso yeWayland kwiinkqubo ezinabaqhubi beNVIDIA.
- IVulkan RADV (AMD), ANV (Intel) kunye nabaqhubi be-lavapipe bongeze inkxaso yolwandiso
Gqibela ukuba unomdla wokwazi okungakumbi ngayo Malunga nolu hlobo lutsha lwabalawuli beMesa 21.1.0, ungajonga ifayile ye- iinkcukacha kwikhonkco elilandelayo.
Uyifaka njani iMesa yevidiyo kwiLinux?
Iiphakheji zeMesa ifunyenwe kulo lonke ulwabiwo lweLinux, ke ukufakwa kwayo kunokwenziwa ngokukhuphela kunye nokudibanisa ikhowudi yemvelaphi (Lonke ulwazi malunga nalo apha) okanye ngendlela elula, exhomekeke kubukho kumajelo osemthethweni osasazo lwakho okanye amaqela esithathu.
Kulungiselelwe abasebenzisi be-Ubuntu, iLinux Mint kunye neziphumo banokongeza indawo yokugcina elandelayo apho abaqhubi bahlaziywa ngokukhawuleza.
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:kisak/kisak-mesa -y
Ngoku siza kuhlaziya uluhlu lwethu lweephakeji kunye noovimba kunye:
sudo apt update
Kwaye ekugqibeleni sinokufaka abaqhubi nge:
sudo apt upgrade
Kwimeko yabo Abasebenzisi beArch Linux kunye nezinye izinto, siyazifaka ngalo myalelo ulandelayo:
sudo pacman -S mesa mesa-demos mesa-libgl lib32-mesa lib32-mesa-libgl
Nokuba bangobani Abasebenzisi beFedora 32 banokusebenzisa le ndawo yokugcina izinto, ke kuya kufuneka benze i-Corp kunye:
sudo dnf copr enable grigorig/mesa-stable sudo dnf update
Ekugqibeleni, kwabo bavulekileyoSUSE abasebenzisi, banokufaka okanye baphucule ngokuchwetheza:
sudo zypper in mesa