MacOS 10.12 Sierra vs Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xenus

Xa sihlala sisenza olu hlobo lwe uthelekiso, kudla ngokubakho ukungaboni ngasonye okuninzi. Into esengqiqweni kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukuba kukho abalandeli benkqubo enye kunye nenye. Ngokucacileyo le yibhlog malunga neLinux kunye nesoftware yasimahla kwaye mna ndingumthandi weLinux distros nayo yonke into ebangqongileyo. Ke ukungakhethi cala kunzima, kodwa ngekhe babekho kwipro blog ye-Apple apho benza khona ukuthelekisa okufanayo. Kwakhona obhalayo ungumsebenzisi we-GNU / Linux, ke andifuni ukuxoka nakubani na onendawo yam ...

Oko kwathethi, ndizakuzama ukwenza uthelekiso phakathi MacOS 10.12 Sierra kunye Ubuntu 16.10 Xenial Xenus ngeyona ndlela ingakhethi cala kwaye ke bajongane neenkqubo zokusebenza zeApple kunye neCanonical ezijamelene nobuso ngobuso. Inyani yile yokuba iMac OS X okanye i-OS X okanye njengoko beyibiza ngoku, iMacOS, ihlala ihleli ngaphandle ngokusebenziseka kwayo (ukusebenziseka), ngokusebenza kwayo, ukuzinza kwesihlobo kwaye, ngaphezulu kwako konke, kuyilo olumangalisayo, uphawu lwayo indlu ye-apile njengesiqhelo kuyo yonke imveliso yayo ukwahlula phakathi kwabanye.

Ubuntu 16.04 vs. MacOS 10.12

Enye yezinto endizithathela ingqalelo kuthelekiso kukuba ii-pro-Macs zihlala zisebenzisa isixa sesoftware esifumanekayo semacOS Ngokuchasene naleyo ifumanekayo kwiLinux njengenzuzo. Into apho ndingavumi khona kakhulu, kuba isixa sesoftware yeLinux sigqithisile, kuyinyani ukuba mhlawumbi kukho isoftware kunye nemidlalo yevidiyo ye-macOS kuneLinux, oko kuyacaca. Umzekelo, abasebenzisi beApple banenkxaso esemthethweni yabavelisi abathile behardware yabaqhubi abangayisebenzisi iLinux (nangona oku kuya kusiba kuncinci, kwaye ukuba akunjalo, sinokuhlala sitsalela abaqhubi basimahla).

Njengoko uyazi, unokufumana iinkqubo ezintle ezinjengeAdobe neMicrosoft, yabona IMicrosoft Office yeMacOS, into ebonakalayo ngokungabikho kwayo kwiLinux. Kuyinyani oko, kwaye kufuneka silungiselele ezinye iindlela (ezingathathelekiyo) ezinjengeLibreOffice, iCalligra Suite, njl. Andazi ukuba ucinga ntoni, kodwa ndicinga ukuba isoftware ayisiyiyo ngaphambili yokuhlasela iLinux kwaye mva nje. Nangona ndiyaphinda, usengaphucula kakhulu ...

Esinye isixhobo sokuphosa esasinee-linuxers phambi kwe-macOS sasikho xabiso, Iimveliso zeApple ezibizayo xa kuthelekiswa neLinux yasimahla yeLinux Kodwa elo thuba sele linyamalale ngomgaqo-nkqubo omtsha wenkampani yeCupertino. Ngoku, ngokunxulumene nelayisensi, ewe ukuba i-GNU / Linux, kwaye ke Ubuntu ngokukodwa, iya kuba ngumthombo ovulekileyo kwaye simahla, engeyiyo iMacOS.

Ukuba siqhubeka ngoluhlobo sinokuthi singene kwiingxoxo eziziziyatha ngakumbi ukuze sithathe isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi kwezi nkqubo zimbini zingcono, ukuba nedatha ebonakalayo siza kusebenzisa ezinye iziphumo kwezinye eyona milinganiselo (yenziwe ngamakhwenkwe e Phoronix) kuzo zombini iinkqubo ezinesixhobo esifanayo, ukuze kungathandabuzeki: yiMacBook Air eneprosesa ye-Intel Haswell (Core i5 4278U Quad-core 3.1Ghz) enemizobo edityanisiweyo ye-Intel HD Graphics 5000, 4GB ye-RAM, hard disk I-HDD Apple 1TB, njl. Kwakhona ku-Ubuntu zombini i-GCC kunye ne-Clang compilers zisetyenzisiwe. Iziphumo zezi:

Izigqibo:

Ukuba ujonga iziphumo zeebhentshi zovavanyo, unga thabatha ezinye iinkcukacha:

• I-SQLite (umfanekiso 1): iimvavanyo ezahlukeneyo ezenziweyo zibonise ukuba ukusebenza kwenye kunye nokunye kuyafana, kuvavanyo lwe-MAFFT kuphela olwahlukileyo. Kuyo unokubona ukuba Ubuntu budlula njani i-macOS, zombini ngokudibanisa kunye nomnye (ngenxa yoko umhlanganisi akanakubekwa tyala ngale ntsebenzo).
• Umdibaniso (umfanekiso 2): I-MacOS igqithe Ubuntu kwi-ImageMagick, kunye nomqokeleli omnye kunye nomnye. Kodwa kwiziphumo ze-PHP zika-Ubutnu nge-GCC zaziphezulu kwii-macOS kwaye zazifana kakhulu neClang. UC-Ray wanika u-Ubuntu uloyiso.
• IPostgreSQL kunye neetshathi (umfanekiso 3): Ukungabikho kwezinye iimvavanyo nge-OpenGL, Ubuntu nayo ikhululekile kwezi mvavanyo.

Isiphelo, eyona nkqubo isebenzayo yile… Kuxhomekeke! Ukuba ungumsebenzisi we-novice, mhlawumbi eyona nto intle kakhulu yi-macOS ngokulula kwayo. Ukuba uhambele phambili kwaye ufuna ukuba nekhowudi yemithombo, emva koko ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo inkqubo yakho Ubuntu. Kwimeko yokufuna inkqubo ezinzileyo, zombini zomelele njengamatye. Ngokubhekisele kwintsebenzo, sele ulubonile uthelekiso kunye neebenchmarks ... Ibhetri ngokuqinisekileyo ihlala ixesha elide kwimeko ye-Apple OS. Ukuguquguquka, ungathandabuzi Ubuntu. Awunakugqiba? Ewe, zisebenzise zombini ngenkqubo ye-multiboot.

Thela okuthanda kakhulu Ungalibali ukushiya uluvo lwakho, kokubini nangokuchasene nenqaku. Apha asihloli mntu, kwaye kuhlala kulungile ukubona izimvo ezahlukileyo kumcimbi ofanayo, kunesondlo kwaye uya kuhlala wamkelekile ...