Ukuvela kokuqala kweFedora 32. Ulwabiwo olucetyiswayo

Kule veki abavavanyi bokuhambisa abanyanzelekileyo abakwazi ukumelana. Siqale ngo-Ubuntu 20.04 Focal Fossa, saqhubeka nohlelo lwe-3 lweManjaro kwaye sagqiba ngeFedora. Kwaye oku kuphela kwinjongo ngokubanzi. Kuya kufuneka songeze iRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 kunye neCent OS 8.2. Ewe kunjalo, masingayilibali iVoyager Live 20.04.

I-Fedora 32 Iimpawu zokuqala

Kwi iphepha lewebhu, UFedora uchaza ngokucacileyo ukuba ngabaphi aba kujolise kubo

Iyasebenza kuluhlu olubanzi lwabaphuhlisi, ukusuka kwi-hobbyists kunye nabafundi ukuya kwiingcali kwiindawo zeshishini.

Kwanakwinkcazo ithetha ngeenkqubo zokwenza iilwimi, izikhongozeli, oomatshini ababonakalayo kunye nokubamba indawo yokugcina izinto.

Nangona kunjalo, oku akufuneki kubeke kude abasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo. Ndandinemizamo yangaphambili noFedora kwaye khange indikholise. Nge-Fedora 32 yonke into ihambe kakuhle. Inyaniso iyaxelelwa, ndicinga ukuba ukuqala kulo nyaka kuya kuba nzima ukuxelela i-distro esekwe kwi-GNOME kwenye.

Ndimele ndivume into kuwe. Njengokuba kukho abantu abazithiyileyo iikati okanye isipinatshi, ndiyayicaphukela idesktop yeGNOME ngomphefumlo wam wonke. Okwangoku i-blogger enkulu inokukuxelela loo nto I-GNOME 3.36 isebenza kakuhle nangokusetyenziswa kwememori efanelekileyo. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, iFedora yimitha esemgangathweni yokuhanjiswa kwale desktop.

Kuya kufuneka bahlawulise ndibaxelele ukuba le nguqulo 3.36 ayifunxi ngaphezulu kwe-3.34

Ukufaka iFedora

UKUBA uza kufaka iFedora ndincoma ngamandla ukuba usebenzise umbhali weFedora Media. Ifumaneka kwiWindows nakwiMac kwaye inokufakwa kusasazo lweLinux kusetyenziswa iPlatPak, inceda kakhulu ukukhuphela iinguqulelo zamva nje. Umbhali weMithombo yeendaba yeFedora wenza nokuba kube lula ukusebenzisa kwakhona ipeni ezirekhodwe ngaphambili nge-Etcher, efuna amanyathelo aliqela.

Qaphela: Kungenzeka ukuba xa uqala inkqubo iya kukubonisa ingxelo endala. Uhlaziyo kwangoko.

KwiWindows unokukhuphela umbhali weMedia Fedora ukusuka apha.

Inguqulelo yeMac iyafumaneka apha

KwiLinux uyifaka kunye

flatpak install flathub org.fedoraproject.MediaWriter

Ukuba awunayo i-Flatpak repositories yenziwe kulwabiwo lwakho. Unokulandela imiyalelo yokwenza apha

Enye yekalika kunye nesanti. Kanye njengoko ndicinga ukuba iFedora ineyona nto ilungileyo yokwenza ufakelo lweendaba, Isifakeli sayo sinobuchule obuncinci kuneso solwabiwo lweenjongo ngokubanzi. Ndicinga ukuba kuya kuba njalo ukuze sinikele ingqalelo kwaye singenzi into esiya kuzisola ngayo kamva.

Ngaphandle kobunzima bomfaki, inkqubo yofakelo iyakhawuleza ngokwenene.

Ukufakwa kweposi

Ngokungafaniyo noBuntu, UFedora usicela ukuba siqwalasele iakhawunti yomsebenzisi xa siqala inkqubo. Emva koko sinokumisela unxibelelwano kunye neenkonzo zangaphandle kwaye sithathe isigqibo sokuba ngaba sifuna indawo yethu ifunyanwe.

Nje ukuba wenze oku Kulungele ukuhlaziya inkqubo. Senza oko kwisiphelo sendlela:

sudo dnf update

Kukho iinkqubo ezithi ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo zingafakwanga kwiindawo zokugcina ezisemthethweni. U-LUngazifumana ngokugcina iRPM Fusion.

Ezi zokugcina iza ngeendlela ezimbini:

Leyo iqulethe isoftware yasimahla.

sudo rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm

Kwaye ekuvumela ukuba ukhuphele ngaphandle isoftware.

sudo rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm

Enye yezinto eyenze ukuba uFedora angaze ahlale kwikhompyuter yam yayikukucotha kohlaziyo. U-LAbaphuhlisi bayayazi le ngxaki kwaye bafaka iimodyuli ezimbini ezikhawulezisa kakhulu ukhuphelo; I-DeltaRPM kunye nesibuko esikhawulezayo.

• I-DeltaRPM ihlalutya umahluko phakathi kweenkqubo ezifakwe kwikhompyuter kwaye uzithelekise nezo zifumaneka kuhlaziyo. Nje ukuba ugqibile, faka nje iimods. Ngale ndlela, amaxesha okhuphelo ancitshiswe kakhulu.
• Esona sipili sikhawulezayo kukujonga iserver ekufutshane ekuhlaziyayo kwindawo yomsebenzisi kwaye uyisebenzise ukuyikhuphela.

Ukwenza ezi modyuli zibhale kwisiphelo sendlela

sudo gedit /etc/dnf/dnf.conf

Kwifestile evulayo sidibanisa le migca mibini kwaye sigcine

fastestmirror=true
deltarpm=true


Sigcina ifayile.

Ukutya sisixhobo esifaka phakathi iiwizard ezisincedayo ukufaka usetyenziso olongezelelweyo, ukufaka abaqhubi kunye nokwenza i-desktop ngokwezifiso.

Siyifaka (emva kokubandakanya iindawo zokugcina i-RMPFusion njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla) ngale miyalelo:

sudo dnf copr enable kwizart/fedy
sudo dnf install fedy –y

Ingcebiso yam yokugqibela yile ukuba uyayithanda i-GNOME, qiniseka ukujonga i-Fedora 32