Iitrend zika-2019: ezona lwimi zidumileyo zenkqubo

Ukuba unomdla wokuphucula imeko yakho yokusebenza, okanye ufuna ukwazi ukuba yintoni ngeelwimi Kuya kufuneka ufunde ukufumana umsebenzi, siza kukubonisa imeko yonyaka omtsha we-2019 esiwuqalileyo. Rhoqo ngonyaka imikhwa ihlala itshintsha ngokwenxalenye, nangona ezinye iilwimi zihlala zizinzile unyaka nonyaka ngenxa yokubaluleka kwazo. Nangona kunjalo, itekhnoloji iyatshintsha kwaye kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno apho kunokubakho ezinye ezinyukayo kwinqanaba okanye ukuba iilwimi ezintsha zifike ...

Nantsi siyakubonisa Uluhlu lweelwimi eziziinkqubo eziya kuthi ziqhubeke kulo 2019. Ngexesha elidlulileyo saphinda sapapasha inqaku elifanayo kule bhlog, kwaye ngoku sihlaziya olu lwazi kwakhona. Ukuba uyalikhumbula eli nqaku, olunye lweelwimi esacebisa ukuba sifunde yayiyiRuby yeROR, kuba yayininzi imfuno evela kubaqeqeshi ngelo xesha kolu lwimi. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba yeyiphi eyona nto ifunwa ngoku, ndiyakukhuthaza ukuba uqhubeke nokufunda:

1. JavaScriptLolunye lweelwimi ezifunwa kakhulu, nangona ingezizo ezona zilungileyo. Kodwa iimpawu zayo zenze ukuba ibe lulwimi oludumileyo lokuprinta uninzi lwezicelo, ngakumbi kwiindawo zewebhu. Ke ngoko, ukwazi indlela yokwenza iJavaScript ngumbono omangalisayo wokusebenza. Ukongeza, njengoko usazi kakuhle, kukho izinto ezingaphambili / iinkqubo-sikhokelo ezinje ngeAngular, React, View, njl.
2. PythonLulwimi olulula ngokulula ukulufunda, lulwimi olulungileyo kwaye lunentsebenzo eyamkelekileyo ukuba sithathela ingqalelo ukuba luyatolikwa. Ukulula kwayo kunye nezinto ezininzi ezinokwenziwa ngayo ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo, zibeke kwindawo ephezulu kakhulu kwinqanaba. Kukho iiprojekthi ezibhalwe kwiPython yazo zonke iintlobo, ukusuka kwizixhobo zokhuseleko, ukuya kwezinye izibalo, izixhobo zazo zonke iintlobo, njl.
3. JavaOlunye ulwimi oluye lwathandwa kakhulu ngokuvumela usetyenziso olubhaliweyo kunye nalo ukuba luqhube umnqamlezo, kuba alixhomekekanga eqongeni, lusebenzisa iJava Virtual Machine (JVM) ekuphunyezweni kwayo. Ukongeza, i-Android ineapps ezibhalwe kolu lwimi, ke ukuba ucinga malunga nokubhala iiapps kwizixhobo eziphathwayo, iJava lukhetho olukhulu lokufunda.
4. C#: okulandelayo kuluhlu lolu lwimi oluya kukunika umdla ngakumbi ukuba ucwangcisa ukusebenza namaqonga kaMicrosoft.
5. C kunye no-C ++: C lulwimi olunamandla kakhulu, olunentsebenzo egqwesileyo kwaye, ngenxa yeempawu zalo, lubizwa ngokuba lulwimi olukwinqanaba eliphakathi, kuba ivumela inkqubo kwinqanaba eliphezulu, kwaye ikwasebenza nezinto ezithile ezikumgangatho ophantsi. Oku kwenza umdla ngakumbi ekudaleni ukusebenza okuphezulu okanye usetyenziso lwezenzululwazi, kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza. Ngapha koko, uninzi lweenkqubo ezisebenzayo ngoku zenziwe ngolu lwimi, ngakumbi i-UNIX (i-ernel yeLinux ngumzekelo). Ngokubhekisele kwi-C ++, kukuzivelela kwezinto ezijolise kwinto ekwangoku inezicelo ezininzi kwaye ikwazile ukuzibeka phezulu kakhulu kwinqanaba.
6. Abanye: ngaphandle kwezi, sinokujonga ezinye iilwimi ezibaluleke kakhulu kwaye zifunwa kakhulu.
   1. Ngokomzekelo Isicatshulwa sokubhala, kuba ngumtoliki womyalelo osetyenziswa kakhulu kwiLinux kunye nezinye iinkqubo ezinje nge-UNIX ezikhoyo koomatshini abaninzi ezinje ngeeseva, iifayile eziphambili kunye neekhompyuter ezinkulu. Kuya kuba lunomdla kulawulo lwakho ukudibana nawe ...
   2. SwiftLulwimi oluhlumayo, sele uyazi ukuba yenziwe yi-APple kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu ukuyila ii -apps ezintsha kumaqonga ayo (iMac kunye ne-iOS) ukubuyisela iNjongo-C.
   3. HTML5, CSS, PHP, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo iikhontrakthi ezintathu ezinomdla zokufunda ngazo kwihlabathi lewebhu.
   4. URuby kunye nesakhelo Ruby nge Rails (RoR), siyithiya ngokutsha kuba inomdla kakhulu.
   5. Go, Olu lwimi luvela kwisandla sikaGoogle, kwaye kufuneka uyazi nawe.
   6. Ukugqithisa ivela esandleni seMozilla, kwaye ayisiyonto imbi yokufunda ...
   7. Elixir, Olunye ulwimi oluvele ngo-2011, kwaye nangona lungaziwa kangako, lunomdla kwaye lufumene ukuthandwa mva nje kwihlabathi labaphuhlisi.